{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T22:50:33Z","timestamp":1785883833965,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,1]],"date-time":"2022-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656633600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007601","name":"Horizon 2020","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007601","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010450","name":"Nova","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010450","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010661","name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["773830"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["773830"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010661","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013377","name":"Nederlandse Onderzoekschool Voor Astronomie","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013377","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalmicrobiologyandinfection.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Microbiology and Infection"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,23]],"date-time":"2020-09-23T12:22:54Z","timestamp":1600863774000},"page":"1035.e1-1035.e5","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["Nationwide outbreak of invasive listeriosis associated with consumption of meat products in health care facilities, Germany, 2014\u20132019"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Raskit","family":"Lachmann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sven","family":"Halbedel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marlen","family":"Adler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natalie","family":"Becker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Franz","family":"Allerberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Holzer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Idesbald","family":"Boone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerhard","family":"Falkenhorst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sylvia","family":"Kleta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sascha","family":"Al Dahouk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Klaus","family":"Stark","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Petra","family":"Luber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antje","family":"Flieger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hendrik","family":"Wilking","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268812001550","article-title":"Years of potential life lost for six major enteric pathogens, Germany, 2004\u20132008","volume":"141","author":"Werber","year":"2013","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciu365","article-title":"Foodborne listeriosis acquired in hospitals","volume":"59","author":"Silk","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES.2015.20.50.30094","article-title":"Ongoing outbreak of invasive listeriosis, Germany, 2012 to 2015","volume":"20","author":"Ruppitsch","year":"2015","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1215837","article-title":"Multistate outbreak of listeriosis associated with cantaloupe","volume":"369","author":"McCollum","year":"2013","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2698","DOI":"10.1017\/S095026881500117X","article-title":"Multistate outbreak of listeriosis caused by imported cheese and evidence of cross-contamination of other cheeses. USA, 2012","volume":"144","author":"Heiman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib6","series-title":"Multi-country outbreak of Listeria monocytogenes sequence type 8 infections linked to consumption of salmon products","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1456","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2607.200225","article-title":"Large nationwide outbreak of invasive listeriosis associated with blood sausage, Germany, 2018\u20132019","volume":"26","author":"Halbedel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00119-18","article-title":"Whole-genome sequencing of recent Listeria monocytogenes isolates from Germany reveals population structure and disease clusters","volume":"56","author":"Halbedel","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1680","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2310.161623","article-title":"Molecular tracing to find source of protracted invasive listeriosis outbreak, southern Germany, 2012\u20132016","volume":"23","author":"Kleta","year":"2017","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciw242","article-title":"Implementation of nationwide real-time whole-genome sequencing to enhance listeriosis outbreak detection and investigation","volume":"63","author":"Jackson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1462","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2309.170336","article-title":"Real-time whole-genome sequencing for surveillance of Listeria monocytogenes, France","volume":"23","author":"Moura","year":"2017","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02344-15","article-title":"Prospective whole-genome sequencing enhances national surveillance of Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"54","author":"Kwong","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2869","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01193-15","article-title":"Defining and evaluating a core genome multilocus sequence typing scheme for whole-genome sequence-based typing of Listeria monocytogenes","volume":"53","author":"Ruppitsch","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00119-18","article-title":"Whole-genome sequencing of recent Listeria monocytogenes isolates from Germany reveals population structure and disease clusters","volume":"56","author":"Halbedel","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-13-11","article-title":"What is the incubation period for listeriosis?","volume":"13","author":"Goulet","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1007\/s00003-016-1028-2","article-title":"Investigational tracing as a method for identification of causative foods and sources of food-borne outbreaks","volume":"11","author":"Cheung","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Verbrauch Lebensmitt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/genomeA.00150-15","article-title":"Complete genome sequence of the persistent Listeria monocytogenes strain R479a","volume":"3","author":"Schmitz-Esser","year":"2015","journal-title":"Genome Announc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib18","series-title":"Regierungspr\u00e4sidium Darmstadt, Bericht der Task-Force Lebensmittelsicherheit","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib19","series-title":"Notification details - 2019.3464\u2014foodborne outbreak caused by Listeria monocytogenes in chilled sausages from Germany","author":"RASFF","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1080\/22221751.2018.1558960","article-title":"A\u00a0Listeria monocytogenes ST2 clone lacking chitinase ChiB from an outbreak of non-invasive gastroenteritis","volume":"8","author":"Halbedel","year":"2019","journal-title":"Emerg Microbe. Infections"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268816003198","article-title":"Hospital-acquired listeriosis linked to a persistently contaminated milkshake machine","volume":"145","author":"Mazengia","year":"2017","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib22","first-page":"448","article-title":"Listeriosis cluster in Sydney linked to hospital food","volume":"202","author":"Najjar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Med JAust"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2732","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268815002563","article-title":"Outbreak of hospital-acquired gastroenteritis and invasive infection caused by Listeria monocytogenes, Finland, 2012","volume":"144","author":"Jacks","year":"2016","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2012.06.011","article-title":"Hospital-acquired listeriosis associated with sandwiches in the UK: a cause for concern","volume":"82","author":"Little","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2009.06.011","article-title":"Prolonged hospital and community-based listeriosis outbreak caused by ready-to-eat scalded sausages","volume":"73","author":"Winter","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1086\/658943","article-title":"Serving high-risk foods in a high-risk setting: survey of hospital food service practices after an outbreak of listeriosis in a hospital","volume":"32","author":"Cokes","year":"2011","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib27","series-title":"Sicher verpflegt-Besonders empfindliche Personengruppen in Gemeinschaftseinrichtungen","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1007\/s00103-010-1028-9","article-title":"Kommission f\u00fcr Krankenhaushygiene und Infektionspr\u00e4vention am Robert Koch-Institut, Anforderungen an die Hygiene bei der medizinischen Versorgung von immunsupprimierten Patienten","volume":"53","year":"2010","journal-title":"Bundesgesundheitsblatt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib29","series-title":"Regulation (EC) No 178\/2002 of the European Parliament and of the council of 28 January 2002","author":"European Parliament","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib30","series-title":"Commission Regulation (EC) No 2073\/2005 of 15 November 2005 on microbiological criteria for foodstuffs","author":"European Parliament","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020_bib31","series-title":"Regulation (EC) No 852\/2004 of the European Parliament and of the council of 29 April 2004 on the hygiene of foodstuffs","year":"2004"}],"container-title":["Clinical Microbiology and Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1198743X20305723?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1198743X20305723?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T07:27:38Z","timestamp":1761118058000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1198743X20305723"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S1198743X20305723"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020","relation":{},"ISSN":["1198-743X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1198-743X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Nationwide outbreak of invasive listeriosis associated with consumption of meat products in health care facilities, Germany, 2014\u20132019","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Microbiology and Infection","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.09.020","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}