{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,16]],"date-time":"2026-05-16T16:51:34Z","timestamp":1778950294521,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]],"date-time":"2019-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564617600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,30]],"date-time":"2019-05-30T02:06:27Z","timestamp":1559181987000},"page":"203-209","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"special_numbering":"C","title":["In silico investigation of sneezing in a full real human upper airway using computational fluid dynamics method"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"177","author":[{"given":"Hamidreza","family":"Mortazavy beni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kamran","family":"Hassani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Siamak","family":"Khorramymehr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1080\/02786829608965400","article-title":"Computer simulation of the flow field and particle deposition by diffusion in a 3-d human airway bifurcation","volume":"25","author":"Zhang","year":"1996","journal-title":"Aerosol Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.1109\/TMI.2004.828680","article-title":"Tracheal and central bronchial aerodynamics using virtual bronchoscopy and computational fluid dynamics","volume":"23","author":"Cebral","year":"2004","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resp.2008.01.012","article-title":"Numerical simulations for detailed airflow dynamics in a human nasal cavity","volume":"161","author":"Wen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Respir. Physiol. Neurobiol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaerosci.2006.01.003","article-title":"The effect of unsteady flow rate increase on in vitro mouth\u2013throat deposition of inhaled boluses","volume":"37","author":"Grgic","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Aerosol Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(01)00225-1","article-title":"Modeling the bifurcation flow in a human lung airway","volume":"35","author":"Liu","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1002\/fld.1805","article-title":"Steady flow through a realistic human upper airway geometry","volume":"57","author":"Nithiarasu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1556","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-010-9951-3","article-title":"FSI analysis of the coughing mechanism in a human trachea","volume":"38","author":"Malve","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1111\/ina.12109","article-title":"Simplified models for exhaled airflow from a cough with the mouth covered","volume":"24","author":"Chen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Indoor Air J."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1691","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2005.06.024","article-title":"Study on transport characteristics of saliva droplets produced by coughing in a calm indoor environment","volume":"41","author":"Zhu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Build. Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0010","first-page":"359","article-title":"Images in clinical medicine, coughing and aerosols","volume":"15","author":"Tang","year":"2008","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0668.2009.00619.x","article-title":"Flow dynamics and characterization of a cough","volume":"19","author":"Gupta","year":"2009","journal-title":"Indoor Air J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0012","series-title":"Airborne Contagion and Air Hygiene: an Ecological Study of Droplet Infection","first-page":"1","author":"Wells","year":"1955"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0668.2007.00469.x","article-title":"How far droplets can move in indoor environments\u2013revisiting the wells evaporation-falling curve","volume":"17","author":"Xie","year":"2007","journal-title":"Indoor Air J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0014","series-title":"Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine","first-page":"455","article-title":"Droplet infection of air; high-speed photography of droplet production by sneezing","volume":"43","author":"Jennison","year":"1940"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e59970","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0059970","article-title":"Airflow dynamics of human jets: sneezing and breathing - potential sources of infectious aerosols","volume":"8","author":"Tang","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One J."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e80244","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0080244","article-title":"A new methodology for studying dynamics of aerosol particles in sneeze and cough using a digital high-vision, high-speed video system and vector analyses","volume":"8","author":"Nishimura","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1017\/jfm.2014.88","article-title":"Violent expiratory events: on coughing and sneezing","volume":"745","author":"Bourouiba","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Fluid Mech."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1086\/313661","article-title":"Nose blowing propels nasal fluid into the paranasal sinuses","volume":"30","author":"Gwaltney","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compbiomed.2016.01.022","article-title":"Computer simulations of pressure and velocity fields in ahuman upper Airway during sneezing","volume":"71","author":"Rahiminejad","year":"2016","journal-title":"Comput. Biol. Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599811402947","article-title":"The closed-airway sneeze: an unusual cause of laryngeal fracture","volume":"145","author":"Faden","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0021","first-page":"73","article-title":"Fracture of thyroid cartilage after a sneezing episode","volume":"58","author":"Martinez","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Otorrinolaringol\u00f3gica Espa\u00f1ola"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1553","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2009.03.035","article-title":"Validation of computational fluid dynamics methodology used for human upper airway flow simulations","volume":"42","author":"Mylavarapu","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.5405\/jmbe.948","article-title":"Review: a critical overview of limitations of CFD modeling in nasal airflow","volume":"32","author":"Zubair","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Med. Biol. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0024","series-title":"Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow","author":"Suhas","year":"2011"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1007\/s40430-019-1677-z","article-title":"Study of the sneezing effects on the real human upper airway using fluid\u2013structure interaction method","volume":"41","author":"Mortazavy","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Braz. Soc. Mech. Sci. Eng."},{"issue":"0","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0026","first-page":"1","article-title":"The Dangers of sneezing: a review of injuries","volume":"0","author":"Setzen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am. J. Rhinol. Allergy"},{"issue":"6680","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1068","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.298.6680.1068","article-title":"New regression equations for predicting peak expiratory flow in adults","volume":"298","author":"Nunn","year":"1989","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0028","first-page":"139","article-title":"A review of the implications of computational fluid dynamic studies on nasal airflow and physiology","volume":"48","author":"Leong","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rhinology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0029","first-page":"746","article-title":"Sneezing as a mechanical defence - a numerical simulation and analysis of the nasal flow","volume":"93","author":"Sommer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Laryngorhinootologie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031_bib0030","series-title":"Laryngeal Fracture Following Violent Sneeze: Management and Biomechanical Analysis","author":"Matrka","year":"2018"}],"container-title":["Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0169260719304079?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0169260719304079?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,15]],"date-time":"2019-07-15T13:48:57Z","timestamp":1563198537000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0169260719304079"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"references-count":30,"alternative-id":["S0169260719304079"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031","relation":{},"ISSN":["0169-2607"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0169-2607","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"In silico investigation of sneezing in a full real human upper airway using computational fluid dynamics method","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cmpb.2019.05.031","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}