{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T11:14:42Z","timestamp":1792149282782,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,1]],"date-time":"2008-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1204329600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Comprehensive Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,12,26]],"date-time":"2007-12-26T16:24:29Z","timestamp":1198686269000},"page":"113-120","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":127,"title":["Adjustment disorders, posttraumatic stress disorder, and depressive disorders in old age: findings from a community survey"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Andreas","family":"Maercker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simon","family":"Forstmeier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anuschka","family":"Enzler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriela","family":"Kr\u00fcsi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edith","family":"H\u00f6rler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christine","family":"Maier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ulrike","family":"Ehlert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.179.6.479","article-title":"Adjustment disorders. Fault line in the psychiatric glossary","volume":"179","author":"Casey","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Strain J, Diefenbacher A. The adjustment disorders: the conundrums of the diagnoses. Compr Psychiatry 2008;49:121-30.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.10.002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1159\/000099290","article-title":"Adjustment disorders as stress response syndromes: a new diagnostic concept and its first exploration in a medical sample","volume":"40","author":"Maercker","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychopathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib4","series-title":"Stress response syndromes","author":"Horowitz","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2006.09.013","article-title":"Comparison of two diagnostic systems for Complicated Grief","volume":"99","author":"Forstmeier","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-828510","article-title":"Psychotherapy service utilization and psychotherapy motivation in a representative community sample of the elderly\u2014results of the Zurich older age study","volume":"55","author":"Maercker","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib7","unstructured":"Bley S, Einsle F, Maercker A, Weidner K, Joraschky P. Adjustment disorder: a new diagnostic concept and its exploration in an outpatient psychosomatic sample [German]. Psychother Psychosom Med Psy [in press]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.1995.9.2.83","article-title":"The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R personality disorders","volume":"9","author":"First","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Personal Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib9","series-title":"DIA-X-Interviews: Manual f\u00fcr Screening\u2014Verfahren und Interview","author":"Wittchen","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.156.6.908","article-title":"Short screening scale for DSM-IV posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"156","author":"Breslau","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib11","first-page":"309","article-title":"Post-traumatic stress disorder. Assessment of its rate of occurrence in the adult population of Portugal","volume":"16","author":"DeAlbuquerque","year":"2003","journal-title":"Acta Med Port"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib12","unstructured":"Maercker A, Forstmeier S, Wagner B, Brahler E. Posttraumatic stress disorder in a representative community survey in Germany. Nervenarzt [in press]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib13","first-page":"820","article-title":"Depression without sadness: alternative presentation of depression in late life","volume":"60","author":"Gallo","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1177\/014662167700100306","article-title":"The CES-D scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population","volume":"3","author":"Radloff","year":"1977","journal-title":"Appl Psychol Meas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(90)90013-X","article-title":"Recurrent brief depression: a new subtype of affective disorder","volume":"19","author":"Angst","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib16","first-page":"88","article-title":"Assessment inventory for adjustment disorders: first results","volume":"54","author":"Einsle","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2004.09.012","article-title":"Complicated grief as a stress response disorder: evaluating diagnostic criteria in a German sample","volume":"58","author":"Langner","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1080\/07481180600614385","article-title":"Internet-based cognitive-behavioral therapy for complicated grief: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"30","author":"Wagner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Death Stud"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.179.4.308","article-title":"Depressive disorders in Europe: prevalence figures from the ODIN study","volume":"179","author":"Ayuso-Mateos","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1080\/13607860220142387","article-title":"Cognitive coping and depressive symptoms in the elderly: a longitudinal study","volume":"6","author":"Kraaij","year":"2002","journal-title":"Aging Ment Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.174.4.307","article-title":"Review of community prevalence of depression in later life","volume":"174","author":"Beekman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1159\/000073030","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors of posttraumatic stress disorder in older adults","volume":"72","author":"van Zelst","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1007\/s00115-002-1369-1","article-title":"Depression among the elderly in Switzerland","volume":"73","author":"Gostynski","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nervenarzt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-9338(00)00228-5","article-title":"Subthreshold depressive and anxiety disorders in the elderly","volume":"15","author":"Heun","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2601","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.293.21.2601","article-title":"Treatment of complicated grief: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"293","author":"Shear","year":"2005","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.6.617","article-title":"Prevalence, severity, and comorbidity of 12-month DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication","volume":"62","author":"Kessler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1679","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.163.10.1679","article-title":"Beyond clinical utility: broadening the DSM-V research appendix to include alternative diagnostic constructs","volume":"163","author":"First","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1915","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.12.1915","article-title":"Psychiatry and the oldest old","volume":"157","author":"Blazer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.1997.11.1.19","article-title":"Retrospective reporting of childhood adversity: issues in assessing long-term recall","volume":"11","author":"Maughan","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Personal Disord"}],"container-title":["Comprehensive Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0010440X07000946?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0010440X07000946?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,6]],"date-time":"2019-05-06T07:07:14Z","timestamp":1557126434000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0010440X07000946"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0010440X07000946"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.07.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0010-440X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0010-440X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,3]]}}}