{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,16]],"date-time":"2026-05-16T23:52:25Z","timestamp":1778975545840,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,1]],"date-time":"2012-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1335830400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Comprehensive Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,8]],"date-time":"2011-07-08T21:30:38Z","timestamp":1310160638000},"page":"396-402","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Depressive dimensions and item response analysis of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale\u201317 in eating disorders"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Virginia","family":"Guill\u00e9n","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Borja","family":"Santos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luis","family":"Yll\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Antoni","family":"Bulbena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juan","family":"Bilbao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Esther","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Isabel P\u00e9rez","family":"de Lazarraga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana M","family":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Pinto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Asunci\u00f3n","family":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Pinto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1781(00)00109-8","article-title":"Alexithymia and depression in eating disorders","volume":"93","author":"Corcos","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-108X(1997)21:4<367::AID-EAT10>3.0.CO;2-W","article-title":"Relationship of depression, anxiety, and obsessionality to state of illness in anorexia nervosa","volume":"21","author":"Pollice","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1995.tb09750.x","article-title":"The predictive value of depression in anorexia nervosa. Results of a seven-year follow-up study","volume":"91","author":"Herpetz-Dahmann","year":"1995","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-108X(199605)19:4<399::AID-EAT7>3.0.CO;2-G","article-title":"Discriminant function analysis of depressive symptoms in binge eating disorder, bulimia nervosa, and major depression","volume":"19","author":"Crow","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-108X(199207)12:1<21::AID-EAT2260120104>3.0.CO;2-Y","article-title":"Depressive and anxiety disorders in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa","volume":"12","author":"Fornari","year":"1992","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1002\/1098-108X(199309)14:2<163::AID-EAT2260140206>3.0.CO;2-Y","article-title":"Depression in anorexia nervosa at follow-up","volume":"14","author":"Herpetz-Dahlman","year":"1993","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2005.07.001","article-title":"Is major depressive episode related to anxiety disorders in anorexics and bulimics?","volume":"47","author":"Godart","year":"2006","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/S0013-7006(05)82417-0","article-title":"Comorbidity between eating disorders and mood disorders: review","author":"Godart","year":"2005","journal-title":"Encephale"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1097\/01.psy.0000221254.77675.f5","article-title":"Psychiatric comorbidities of female I inpatients with eating disorders","volume":"68","author":"Blinder","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20168","article-title":"Shared transmission of eating disorders and anxiety disorders","volume":"38","author":"Keel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.833","article-title":"Eating disorders and concurrent psychopathology: a reconceptualisation of clinical need through Rasch analysis","volume":"16","author":"Fletcher","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(00)00328-1","article-title":"Psychopathological dimensions of depression: a factor study of the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale in unipolar depressed outpatients","volume":"68","author":"Pancheri","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20250","article-title":"The pros and cons of change in individuals with eating disorders: a broader perspective","volume":"39","author":"Gale","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03325077","article-title":"Validity of the Eating Attitudes Test: a study of Mexican eating disorders patients","volume":"9","author":"Alvarez","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eat Weight Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0075","first-page":"277","article-title":"Alexithymie et obesit\u00e9: etude de la structure factorielle et de la consistence interne de la versi\u00f3n francaise de la Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) chez les femmes obeses","volume":"28","author":"Pinaquy","year":"2002","journal-title":"Encephale"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.23.1.56","article-title":"A rating scale for depression","volume":"23","author":"Hamilton","year":"1960","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1097\/00004850-200015060-00006","article-title":"Reboxetine in the treatment of bulimia nervosa: a report of seven cases","volume":"15","author":"El-Giamal","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0090","first-page":"621","article-title":"Depression syndromes in patients suffering from anorexia nervosa","volume":"38","author":"Lucka","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychiatr Pol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2004.06.012","article-title":"No changes in serum ghrelin levels in female patients with bulimia nervosa","volume":"28","author":"Nakazato","year":"2004","journal-title":"Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2006.04.017","article-title":"No change between the serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor in female patients with Anorexia nervosa before and after partial weight recovery","volume":"30","author":"Nakazato","year":"2006","journal-title":"Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2005.08.022","article-title":"An evaluation of the quick inventory of depressive symptomatology and the Hamilton Rating Scale","volume":"59","author":"Rush","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291707001730","article-title":"Measuring depression: comparison and integration of three scales in the GENDEP study","volume":"38","author":"Uher","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euroneuro.2006.04.008","article-title":"The Montgomery Asberg and the Hamilton ratings of depression: a comparison of measures","volume":"16","author":"Carmody","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Neuropsychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20351","article-title":"Optimizing the ability of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale to discriminate across levels of severity and between antidepressants and placebos","volume":"25","author":"Santor","year":"2008","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0125","article-title":"Estimation of latent ability using a response pattern of graded scores","volume":"4","author":"Samejima","year":"1969","journal-title":"Psychol Monogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0130","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed. (DSM-IV-TR)","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-7753(02)72429-9","article-title":"Validation of the Spanish versions of the Montgomery-Asberg depression and Hamilton anxiety rating scales","volume":"118","author":"Lobo","year":"2002","journal-title":"Med Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0140","series-title":"SCID I. Version 2.0 for DSM IV","author":"Spitzer","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1002\/1099-1166(200012)15:12<1113::AID-GPS253>3.0.CO;2-Y","article-title":"Validation of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and Montgomery and Asberg rating scales in terms of AGECAT depression cases","volume":"15","author":"Mottram","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0150","series-title":"Rating scales for psychopathology, health status, and quality of life. A compendium of documentation in accordance with the DSM-III-R and WHO systems","author":"Bech","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0155","series-title":"The scientific use of factor analysis in behavioural and life sciences","author":"Cattel","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0160","series-title":"Item response theory for psychologists","author":"Embretson","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0165","series-title":"The basics of item response theory. ERIC clearing house on assessment and evaluation","author":"Baker","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8260.1967.tb00530.x","article-title":"Development of a rating scale for primary depressive illness","volume":"6","author":"Hamilton","year":"1967","journal-title":"Br J Soc Clin Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1995.tb09562.x","article-title":"Factorial structure of the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale","volume":"92","author":"Fleck","year":"1995","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"issue":"Suppl 91","key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0180","first-page":"6","article-title":"The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale","volume":"19","author":"Rhodes","year":"1983","journal-title":"Psychopharmacol Bull"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1990.tb01378.x","article-title":"Factor study of the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression and the Bech Melancholia Scale","volume":"82","author":"Marcos","year":"1990","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3956(88)90024-6","article-title":"A new validation of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale","volume":"22","author":"Ramos-Brieva","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.152.5.660","article-title":"Validity and rerliability of the Chinese Hamilton depression","volume":"152","author":"Zheng","year":"1988","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1097\/01.nmd.0000217806.16329.ff","article-title":"Diagnosing major depressive disorder III: can some symptoms be eliminated from the diagnostic criteria?","volume":"194","author":"Zimmerman","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/S1087-0792(02)00122-3","article-title":"Sleep in eating disorders","volume":"8","author":"Lauer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Sleep Med Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0210","series-title":"Harefuah, 141","first-page":"552","article-title":"Sleeping and eating disorders","author":"Golan","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0215","first-page":"429","article-title":"Correlation between eating disorders and sleep disturbances","volume":"27","author":"Eiber","year":"2001","journal-title":"Encephale"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-108X(199911)26:3<315::AID-EAT9>3.0.CO;2-6","article-title":"Naturalistic sleep monitoring in women suffering from bulimia nervosa","volume":"26","author":"Latzer","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1975.tb00002.x","article-title":"Quantitative rating of depressive states","volume":"51","author":"Bech","year":"1975","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1981.tb00676.x","article-title":"The Hamilton Depression Scale. Evaluation of objectivity using logistic models","volume":"63","author":"Bech","year":"1981","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00427459","article-title":"Assessment of symptom change from improvement curves on the Hamilton Depression Scale in trials with","volume":"84","author":"Bech","year":"1984","journal-title":"Psychophamacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00386061","article-title":"Dimensions of the Hamilton Depression Scale. Factor analysis studies","volume":"234","author":"Maier","year":"1985","journal-title":"Eur Arch Psychiatry Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-198708000-00005","article-title":"Taking the measure of anxiety and depression. Validity of the reconstructed Hamilton scales","volume":"175","author":"Riskind","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-108X(200007)28:1<58::AID-EAT7>3.0.CO;2-V","article-title":"Psychiatric comorbidity associated with eating disorder symptomatology among adolescents in the community","volume":"28","author":"Zaider","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0255","first-page":"209","article-title":"Are anxiety disorders more frequent in subjects with eating disorders?","volume":"154","author":"Godart","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Med Intern"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20671","article-title":"Sexual functioning in women with eating disorders","volume":"43","author":"Pinheiro","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Eat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1080\/10401230600614637","article-title":"Emotional inhibition and personality traits: a comparison of women with anorexia, bulimia, and normal controls","volume":"18","author":"Forbush","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.721","article-title":"Denial of illness in anorexia nervosa\u2014a conceptual review: part 1 diagnostic significance and assessment","volume":"14","author":"Vandereycken","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0275","first-page":"22","article-title":"Effective management of adolescents with anorexia and bulimia","volume":"40","author":"Muscari","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.778","article-title":"Eating one's words, part II: the embodied mind and reflective function in anorexia nervosa-theory","volume":"15","author":"Skarderund","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.777","article-title":"Eating one's words, part I: \u201cconcretized metaphors\u201d and reflective function in anorexia nervosa\u2014an interview study","volume":"15","author":"Skarderund","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur Eat Disord Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3956(93)90037-3","article-title":"Exactly what does the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale measure?","volume":"2","author":"Gibbons","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006_bb0295","first-page":"3","article-title":"An item response analysis to the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale using shared data from two pharmaceutical companies","volume":"34","author":"Evans","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"}],"container-title":["Comprehensive Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0010440X11001234?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0010440X11001234?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,8]],"date-time":"2024-04-08T15:30:22Z","timestamp":1712590222000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0010440X11001234"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0010440X11001234"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.05.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["0010-440X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0010-440X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,5]]}}}