{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,13]],"date-time":"2025-10-13T19:58:23Z","timestamp":1760385503066},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,1]],"date-time":"2016-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1470009600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Comprehensive Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,13]],"date-time":"2016-05-13T17:52:02Z","timestamp":1463161922000},"page":"71-77","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Levels of mania and cognitive performance two years after ECT in patients with bipolar I disorder \u2013 results from a follow-up study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Haghighi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Barikani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leila","family":"Jahangard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Ahmadpanah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hafez","family":"Bajoghli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dena","family":"Sadeghi Bahmani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edith","family":"Holsboer-Trachsler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Serge","family":"Brand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.5.543","article-title":"Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of bipolar spectrum disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey replication","volume":"64","author":"Merikangas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2012.04.041","article-title":"Suicidal behavior in bipolar disorder: Epidemiology, characteristics and major risk factors","volume":"143","author":"Gonda","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1590\/S1516-44462009000200006","article-title":"Bipolar disorder first episode and suicidal behavior: Are there differences according to type of suicide attempt?","volume":"31","author":"Neves","year":"2009","journal-title":"Rev Bras Psiquiatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0020","series-title":"The Practice of Electroconvulsive Therapy: Recommendations for Treatment, Training, and Privileging: A Task Force Report of the American Psychiatric Association","author":"Weiner","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1097\/YCT.0b013e3181e6332e","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of electroconvulsive therapy in the treatment of bipolar disorder: A systematic review","volume":"27","author":"Versiani","year":"2011","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371105600103","article-title":"What we have learned about electroconvulsive therapy and its relevance for the practising psychiatrist","volume":"56","author":"Sienaert","year":"2011","journal-title":"Can J Psychiatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1023\/B:NERV.0000009484.76564.58","article-title":"The electroconvulsive therapy controversy: Evidence and ethics","volume":"13","author":"Reisner","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neuropsychol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1097\/YCT.0b013e31824b64b5","article-title":"Comparing efficacy of ECT with and without concurrent sodium valproate therapy in manic patients","volume":"28","author":"Jahangard","year":"2012","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2009.06.011","article-title":"Randomized comparison of ultra-brief bifrontal and unilateral electroconvulsive therapy for major depression: Cognitive side-effects","volume":"122","author":"Sienaert","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0050","first-page":"257","article-title":"Clinically insubstantial cognitive side effects of bitemporal electroconvulsive therapy at 0.5msec pulse width","volume":"23","author":"Warnell","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1159\/000343490","article-title":"Assessment of cognitive impairments and seizure characteristics in electroconvulsive therapy with and without sodium valproate in manic patients","volume":"67","author":"Haghighi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuropsychobiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1089\/cap.2000.10.269","article-title":"Cognitive side effects of electroconvulsive therapy in adolescents","volume":"10","author":"Ghaziuddin","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2007.01.005","article-title":"Cognitive functions after only one ECT session: A controlled study","volume":"158","author":"Rami","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1089\/cap.2011.0012","article-title":"Two-year follow-up of cognitive functions in schizophrenia spectrum disorders of adolescent patients treated with electroconvulsive therapy","volume":"21","author":"de la Serna","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.157.3.460","article-title":"Absence of cognitive impairment at long-term follow-up in adolescents treated with ECT for severe mood disorder","volume":"157","author":"Cohen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0080","first-page":"241","article-title":"The long-term impact of treatment with electroconvulsive therapy on discrete memory systems in patients with bipolar disorder","volume":"32","author":"MacQueen","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Psychiatry Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1097\/00124509-200303000-00002","article-title":"Long-term maintenance ECT: A retrospective review of efficacy and cognitive outcome","volume":"19","author":"Russell","year":"2003","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.02.026","article-title":"Retrograde amnesia after electroconvulsive therapy: A temporary effect?","volume":"132","author":"Meeter","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1097\/YCT.0b013e3182887b7a","article-title":"Long-term naturalistic follow-up of patients with bipolar depression and mixed state treated with electroconvulsive therapy","volume":"29","author":"Medda","year":"2013","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1097\/YCT.0b013e3182548f93","article-title":"One-year follow-up after discontinuing maintenance electroconvulsive therapy","volume":"28","author":"Huuhka","year":"2012","journal-title":"J ECT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1337","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.63.12.1337","article-title":"Continuation electroconvulsive therapy vs pharmacotherapy for relapse prevention in major depression: A multisite study from the Consortium for Research in Electroconvulsive Therapy (CORE)","volume":"63","author":"Kellner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12251","article-title":"What was learned: Studies by the Consortium for Research in ECT (CORE) 1997-2011","volume":"129","author":"Fink","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.133.5.429","article-title":"A rating scale for mania: Reliability, validity and sensitivity","volume":"133","author":"Young","year":"1978","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry J Ment Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3956(75)90026-6","article-title":"\"Mini-mental state\". A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician","volume":"12","author":"Folstein","year":"1975","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1080\/13803395.2010.493149","article-title":"Improving digit span assessment of short-term verbal memory","volume":"33","author":"Woods","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Clin Exp Neuropsychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004","article-title":"An inventory for measuring depression","volume":"4","author":"Beck","year":"1961","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20070","article-title":"Psychometric properties of a Persian-language version of the Beck Depression Inventory \u2013 second edition: BDI-II-PERSIAN","volume":"21","author":"Ghassemzadeh","year":"2005","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2005.05.011","article-title":"The HCL-32: Towards a self-assessment tool for hypomanic symptoms in outpatients","volume":"88","author":"Angst","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-11-14","article-title":"The Farsi version of the Hypomania Check-List 32 (HCL-32): Applicability and indication of a four-factorial solution","volume":"11","author":"Haghighi","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2006.07.001","article-title":"The Hypomania Checklist (HCL-32): Its factorial structure and association to indices of impairment in German and Swedish nonclinical samples","volume":"48","author":"Meyer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adolescence.2009.03.004","article-title":"Validation of the Hypomania Checklist (HCL-32) in a nonclinical sample of German adolescents","volume":"32","author":"Holtmann","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Adolesc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.3109\/15622970903521149","article-title":"Is the increase of hypomanic stages during adolescence related to gender and developmental tasks?","volume":"11","author":"Brand","year":"2010","journal-title":"World J Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e08","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.10060tx3cc","article-title":"Strategies for increasing treatment adherence in bipolar disorder","volume":"73","author":"Thase","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-5949.2010.00191.x","article-title":"REVIEW: Patient, treatment, and systems-level factors in bipolar disorder nonadherence: A summary of the literature","volume":"16","author":"Busby","year":"2010","journal-title":"CNS Neurosci Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.110.3.406","article-title":"Diathesis-stress theories in the context of life stress research: Implications for the depressive disorders","volume":"110","author":"Monroe","year":"1991","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.3109\/13651501.2015.1049277","article-title":"No evidence for metabolic syndrome and lipid profile differences in patients suffering from bipolar I disorder with and without suicide attempts","volume":"19","author":"Ahmadpanah","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.3109\/13651501.2014.988271","article-title":"The relationship between lifetime suicide attempts, serum lipid levels, and metabolic syndrome in patients with bipolar disorders","volume":"19","author":"Shakeri","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract"}],"container-title":["Comprehensive Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0010440X16301249?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0010440X16301249?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,7]],"date-time":"2019-09-07T13:06:13Z","timestamp":1567861573000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0010440X16301249"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"references-count":37,"alternative-id":["S0010440X16301249"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0010-440X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0010-440X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Levels of mania and cognitive performance two years after ECT in patients with bipolar I disorder \u2013 results from a follow-up study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Comprehensive Psychiatry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.comppsych.2016.05.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}