{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T20:07:43Z","timestamp":1790626063987,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,26]],"date-time":"2021-04-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1619395200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009043","name":"University of Patras","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009043","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100013621","name":"American Society for Reconstructive Microsurgery","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100013621","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Comprehensive Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,27]],"date-time":"2021-05-27T09:25:51Z","timestamp":1622107551000},"page":"152243","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Reliability, validity and psychometric properties of the Greek version of the Altman self rating mania scale"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"109","author":[{"given":"Maria","family":"Skokou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rafailia","family":"Asimakopoulou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ourania","family":"Andreopoulou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Georgios","family":"Kolettis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sofia","family":"Perrou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philippos","family":"Gourzis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sophia","family":"Daskalaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0005","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5 (R))","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2011.12","article-title":"Prevalence and correlates of bipolar spectrum disorder in the world mental health survey initiative","author":"Merikangas","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/bdi.12423","article-title":"The prevalence and burden of bipolar disorder: findings from the global burden of disease study 2013","author":"Ferrari","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1663","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60989-7","article-title":"Bipolar disorder 2 - bipolar disorder diagnosis: challenges and future directions","volume":"381","author":"Phillips","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s40345-019-0160-1","article-title":"Bipolar depression: a major unsolved challenge","volume":"8","author":"Baldessarini","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/nrdp.2018.8","article-title":"Bipolar disorders","author":"Vieta","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Prim"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(98)00018-4","article-title":"Rating scales for mania: is self-rating reliable?","author":"Altman","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/bdi.12906","article-title":"Are existing self-ratings of acute manic symptoms in adults reliable and valid?\u2014a systematic review","author":"Meyer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-405170-6.00009-9","article-title":"Rating scales in bipolar disorder","author":"Sajatovic","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Trial Des Challenges Mood Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(95)00066-6","article-title":"Short-term variability of mood ratings in unipolar and bipolar depressed patients","volume":"36","author":"Ahearn","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-5618.2000.020409.x","article-title":"The internal state scale: replication of its discriminating abilities in a multisite, public sector sample","volume":"2","author":"Bauer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-440X(92)90040-W","article-title":"Development, use, and factor analysis of a self-report inventory for mania","author":"Shugar","year":"1992","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(96)00548-3","article-title":"The altman self-rating mania scale","author":"Altman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4679(197010)26:4<499::AID-JCLP2270260431>3.0.CO;2-J","article-title":"Construction and evaluation of a test for measuring mania and depression","volume":"26","author":"Plutchik","year":"1970","journal-title":"J Clin Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1080\/08039480801960354","article-title":"Development and validation of the affective self rating scale for manic, depressive, and mixed affective states","volume":"62","author":"Adler","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nord J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2005.05.011","article-title":"The HCL-32: towards a self-assessment tool for hypomanic symptoms in outpatients","volume":"88","author":"Angst","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1991.01810330031005","article-title":"Independent assessment of manic and depressive symptoms by self-rating: scale characteristics and implications for the study of mania","author":"Bauer","year":"1991","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0090","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder (DSM-III-R)","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(01)01065-4","article-title":"A comparative evaluation of three self-rating scales for acute mania","author":"Altman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.133.5.429","article-title":"A rating scale for mania: reliability, validity and sensitivity","volume":"133","author":"Young","year":"1978","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.134.4.382","article-title":"A new depression scale designed to be sensitive to change","author":"Montgomery","year":"1979","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1177\/160940691000900103","article-title":"Understanding the processes of translation and transliteration in qualitative research","volume":"9","author":"Regmi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Qual Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1177\/135910457000100301","article-title":"Back-translation for cross-cultural research","volume":"1","author":"Brislin","year":"1970","journal-title":"J Cross-Cult Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-198805000-00001","article-title":"Developing instruments for cross-cultural psychiatric research","volume":"176","author":"Flaherty","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3186","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200012150-00014","article-title":"Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures","volume":"25","author":"Beaton","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(93)90142-N","article-title":"Cross-cultural adaptation of health-related quality of life measures: literature review and proposed guidelines","volume":"46","author":"Guillemin","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0135","article-title":"A first course in factor analysis","author":"Gudgeon","year":"1994","journal-title":"Stat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0145","series-title":"Handbook for Good Research Clinical Practice (GCP)","author":"WHO","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0150","series-title":"Release Notes - IBM SPSS Statistics 23","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0155","series-title":"Structural equation modeling with AMOS: Basic concepts, applications, and programming","author":"Byrne","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1109\/TPC.2014.2312452","article-title":"Partial least squares (PLS) structural equation modeling (SEM) for building and testing behavioral causal theory: when to choose it and how to use it","author":"Lowry","year":"2014","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Prof Commun"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1207\/S15328007SEM0902_5","article-title":"Evaluating goodness-of-fit indexes for testing measurement invariance","author":"Cheung","year":"2002","journal-title":"Struct Eq Model"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dr.2016.06.004","article-title":"Measurement invariance conventions and reporting: the state of the art and future directions for psychological research","author":"Putnick","year":"2016","journal-title":"Dev Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0175","first-page":"776","article-title":"Lineare regressionsanalyse - Teil 14 der serie zur bewertung wissenschaftlicher publikationen","volume":"107","author":"Schneider","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dtsch Arztebl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1969.01740140082010","article-title":"Emotion profiles associated with mania and depression","author":"Platman","year":"1969","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1614.2003.01131.x","article-title":"The therapeutic alliance: the key to effective patient outcome? A descriptive review of the evidence in community mental health case management","author":"Howgego","year":"2003","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2007.07.026","article-title":"Therapeutic alliance perceptions and medication adherence in patients with bipolar disorder","author":"Zeber","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.159.6.968","article-title":"Syndromes and phenomenological subtypes underlying acute mania: a factor analytic study of 576 manic patients","author":"Sato","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(00)00228-7","article-title":"A factor analysis of signs and symptoms of the manic episode with Bech-Rafaelsen mania and melancholia scales","author":"Rossi","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2008.00634.x","article-title":"The factor structure of clinical symptoms in mixed and manic episodes prior to and after antipsychotic treatment","author":"Harvey","year":"2008","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-11-137","article-title":"Signs and symptoms of acute mania: a factor analysis","author":"Hanwella","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2019.02.003","article-title":"A systematic review on sleep alterations anticipating the onset of bipolar disorder","author":"Pancheri","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsmc.2013.04.007","article-title":"Insomnia comorbid to severe psychiatric illness","author":"Soehner","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sleep Med Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2015.09.076","article-title":"Sleep, residual mood symptoms, and time to relapse in recovered patients with bipolar disorder","author":"Cretu","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psc.2019.10.003","article-title":"Psychopathology of mixed states","volume":"43","author":"Barroilhet","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychiatr Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243_bb0235","series-title":"Cengage Learn 2008","article-title":"Introduction to classical and modern test theory","author":"Crocher","year":"2008"}],"container-title":["Comprehensive Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0010440X21000213?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0010440X21000213?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,14]],"date-time":"2025-09-14T18:37:31Z","timestamp":1757875051000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0010440X21000213"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"references-count":46,"alternative-id":["S0010440X21000213"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243","relation":{},"ISSN":["0010-440X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0010-440X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Reliability, validity and psychometric properties of the Greek version of the Altman self rating mania scale","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Comprehensive Psychiatry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.comppsych.2021.152243","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"152243"}}