{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T15:00:51Z","timestamp":1787497251480,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,1]],"date-time":"2013-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1383264000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,27]],"date-time":"2013-08-27T05:31:06Z","timestamp":1377581466000},"page":"649-660","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":48,"title":["Panfacial Fractures"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"William","family":"Curtis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruce B.","family":"Horswell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2459","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2007.06.625","article-title":"Panfacial fractures: analysis of 33 cases treated late","volume":"65","author":"He","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib2","first-page":"831","article-title":"Concomitant injuries in patients with panfacial fractures","volume":"63","author":"Follmar","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0b013e318133a87b","article-title":"A\u00a0retrospective analysis of facial fracture etiologies","volume":"60","author":"Erdmann","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2057","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31817071fb","article-title":"Safety device use affects the incidence patterns of facial trauma in motor vehicle collisions: an analysis of the national trauma database from 2000 to 2004","volume":"121","author":"Stacey","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1386","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2011.11.006","article-title":"Why should we start from mandibular fractures in the treatment of panfacial fractures?","volume":"70","author":"Yang","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198607000-00002","article-title":"Complex maxillary fractures: role of buttress reconstruction and immediate bone grafts","volume":"78","author":"Gruss","year":"1986","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)31370-5","article-title":"Complex facial trauma: the evolving role of rigid fixation and immediate bone graft reconstruction","volume":"16","author":"Gruss","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1475","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200004000-00036","article-title":"Surgical anatomy of the ligamentous attachments in the temple and periorbital regions","volume":"105","author":"Moss","year":"2000","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199904010-00031","article-title":"Subunit principles in midface fractures: the importance of sagittal buttresses, soft-tissue reductions, and sequencing treatment of segmental fractures","volume":"103","author":"Manson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(86)80261-2","article-title":"The submental route for endotracheal intubation: a new technique","volume":"14","author":"Altemir","year":"1986","journal-title":"J\u00a0Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1054\/bjom.1999.0236","article-title":"Role of surgical reduction of condylar fractures in the management of panfacial fractures","volume":"38","author":"Tullio","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)31371-7","article-title":"Panfacial fractures: organization of treatment","volume":"16","author":"Markowitz","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-199001040-00003","article-title":"Sequencing Le Fort fracture treatment","volume":"1","author":"Kelly","year":"1990","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198507000-00001","article-title":"Midface fractures: advantages of immediate extended open reduction and bone grafting","volume":"76","author":"Manson","year":"1985","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)31046-4","article-title":"Strategies for the treatment of enophthalmos","volume":"24","author":"Grant","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(92)90206-F","article-title":"Facial width problems associated with rigid fixation of mandibular fractures: case reports","volume":"50","author":"Ellis","year":"1992","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"878","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199006000-00008","article-title":"The importance of the zygomatic arch in complex midfacial fracture repair and correction of posttraumatic orbitozygomatic deformities","volume":"85","author":"Gruss","year":"1990","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2009.04.037","article-title":"Stereotactic navigation in oral and maxillofacial surgery","volume":"48","author":"Collyer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2010.03.015","article-title":"Complaints related to mandibular fuction impairment after closed treatment of fractures of the mandibular condyle","volume":"39","author":"Niezen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199103000-00008","article-title":"Early definitive bone and soft-tissue reconstruction of major gunshot wounds of the face","volume":"87","author":"Gruss","year":"1991","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199107000-00026","article-title":"Periosteal suspension of the lower eyelid and cheek following subciliary exposure of facial fractures","volume":"88","author":"Phillips","year":"1991","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"}],"container-title":["Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1042369913001064?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1042369913001064?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,2]],"date-time":"2020-08-02T12:42:39Z","timestamp":1596372159000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1042369913001064"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1042369913001064"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.coms.2013.07.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["1042-3699"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1042-3699","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]}}}