{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T01:33:22Z","timestamp":1787621602809,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,1]],"date-time":"2020-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588291200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,1]],"date-time":"2020-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588291200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,6]],"date-time":"2020-03-06T07:59:02Z","timestamp":1583481542000},"page":"167-175","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":70,"title":["Craniofacial Growth: Current Theories and Influence on Management"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Ashley E.","family":"Manlove","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerardo","family":"Romeo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shankar Rengasamy","family":"Venugopalan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib1","series-title":"Physical growth and development: from conception to maturity","author":"Valadian","year":"1977"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(69)90034-7","article-title":"The primary role of functional matrices in facial growth","volume":"55","author":"Moss","year":"1969","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib3","series-title":"Dentistry for the child and adolescent","author":"Ferguson","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib4","first-page":"37","article-title":"The cartilage of the nasal septum: a contribution to the study of facial growth","volume":"95","author":"Scott","year":"1953","journal-title":"Br Dent J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib5","series-title":"Essentials of facial growth","author":"Enlow","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/S0070-2153(05)66009-7","article-title":"Cranial suture biology","volume":"66","author":"Lenton","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Top Dev Biol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"881","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(61)90159-2","article-title":"Principles of cephalofacial development revealed by experimental biology","volume":"47","author":"Baume","year":"1961","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(68)90177-2","article-title":"Cranial growth centers: facts or fallacies?","volume":"54","author":"Koski","year":"1968","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib9","first-page":"161","article-title":"The morphological and morphogenetic basis for craniofacial form and pattern","volume":"41","author":"Enlow","year":"1971","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1992_029_0303_agsoth_2.3.co_2","article-title":"Anthropometric growth study of the head","volume":"29","author":"Farkas","year":"1992","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1097\/WNQ.0b013e3181a32e1e","article-title":"Current management of craniosynostosis","volume":"19","author":"Adamo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neurosurg Q"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1992_029_0112_csmboc_2.3.co_2","article-title":"Craniofacial skeletal measurements based on computed tomography: Part I. Accuracy and reproducibility","volume":"29","author":"Waitzman","year":"1992","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1992_029_0118_csmboc_2.3.co_2","article-title":"Craniofacial skeletal measurements based on computed tomography: Part II. Normal values and growth trends","volume":"29","author":"Waitzman","year":"1992","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2014.07.005","article-title":"Pediatric septorhinoplasty","volume":"22","author":"Funamura","year":"2014","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.12.006","article-title":"Management of pediatric nasal surgery (rhinoplasty)","volume":"25","author":"Johnson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(05)81673-7","article-title":"The premaxillary-maxillary suture and orthodontic mechanotherapy","volume":"99","author":"Behrents","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(75)90158-X","article-title":"Palatal growth studied on human autopsy material. A histologic microradiographic study","volume":"68","author":"Melsen","year":"1975","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(77)90123-3","article-title":"Palatal suture closure in man from 15 to 35 years of age","volume":"72","author":"Persson","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(88)90369-6","article-title":"The effects of nasomaxillary injury on future facial growth","volume":"66","author":"Precious","year":"1988","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2012.05.007","article-title":"Growth and development considerations for craniomaxillofacial surgery","volume":"24","author":"Costello","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1248","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034517720158","article-title":"The biology underlying abnormalities of tooth number in humans","volume":"96","author":"Juuri","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dent Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0185(199606)245:2<374::AID-AR18>3.0.CO;2-M","article-title":"Tooth eruption: theories and facts","volume":"245","author":"Marks","year":"1996","journal-title":"Anat Rec"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sodo.2017.07.001","article-title":"Guidelines for assessing the growth and development of orthodontic patients","volume":"23","author":"Buschang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Semin Orthod"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2015.04.017","article-title":"Growth modification of the face: a current perspective with emphasis on Class III treatment","volume":"148","author":"De Clerck","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sodo.2018.01.006","article-title":"Maxillary transverse expansion in adults: rationale, appliance design, and treatment outcomes","volume":"24","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Semin Orthod"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sodo.2014.09.008","article-title":"Class II treatment with functional appliances: a meta-analysis of short-term treatment effects","volume":"20","author":"Vaid","year":"2014","journal-title":"Semin Orthod"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12295","article-title":"Class II functional orthopaedic treatment: a systematic review of systematic reviews","volume":"42","author":"D'Ant\u00f2","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2016.07.017","article-title":"Early orthodontic treatment for Class III malocclusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"151","author":"Woon","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.11.013","article-title":"Orthopedic correction of growing hyperdivergent, retrognathic patients with miniscrew implants","volume":"69","author":"Buschang","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"}],"container-title":["Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1042369920300078?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1042369920300078?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T20:06:26Z","timestamp":1760904386000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1042369920300078"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S1042369920300078"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1042-3699"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1042-3699","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Craniofacial Growth: Current Theories and Influence on Management","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}