{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T12:56:32Z","timestamp":1791896192876,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,1]],"date-time":"2020-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1604188800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,7]],"date-time":"2020-09-07T07:52:41Z","timestamp":1599465161000},"page":"561-570","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Surgical Exposure of Impacted Teeth"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Pamela L.","family":"Alberto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2015.04.007","article-title":"Surgical treatment of impacted canines: what the orthodontist would like you to know","volume":"27","author":"Becker","year":"2015","journal-title":"Oral Maxfacial Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.3109\/00016356809004587","article-title":"Local factors in impaction of maxillary canines","volume":"26","author":"Thilander","year":"1968","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(61)90204-3","article-title":"A\u00a0Survey of 3874 routine full mouth radiographs. Oral surgery, oral medicine","volume":"14","author":"Dachi","year":"1961","journal-title":"Oral Pathol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02341481","article-title":"The etiology of canine tooth impaction- a space analysis","volume":"55","author":"Stellzig","year":"1994","journal-title":"Fortschr Kieferorthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1742","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345960750100601","article-title":"Palatal displacement of canine is genetic and related to congential absence of teeth","volume":"75","author":"Piriren","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dental Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib6","first-page":"12","article-title":"The prevalence of malocclusion in Swedish school children","volume":"81","author":"Thilander","year":"1973","journal-title":"Scand J Dent Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1834-7819.1998.tb00147.x","article-title":"Reducing the incidence of unerupted palatally displaced canines by extraction of deciduous canine. The history and application of this procedure with some case reports","volume":"43","author":"Jacobs","year":"1998","journal-title":"Aust Dent J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2011.02.025","article-title":"The impacted maxillary canine: a proposed classification for surgical exposure","volume":"113","author":"Chapokas","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1485","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2009.0099","article-title":"A\u00a0review of the diagnosis and management of impacted maxillary canines","volume":"140","author":"Bedoya","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2012.10.017","article-title":"Effect of surgical exposure technique, age, and grade of impaction on ankylosis of an impacted canine, and the effect of rapid palatal expansion on eruption: a prospective clinical study","volume":"143","author":"Koutzoglou","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthopedics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.02.012","article-title":"Palatally impacted canines: the case for closed surgical exposure and immediate orthodontic traction","volume":"143","author":"Becker","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib12","first-page":"100","article-title":"Uprighting second molars with microimplant anchorage","volume":"38","author":"Park","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib13","first-page":"23","article-title":"Uncovering labially impacted teeth: apically positioned flap and closed eruption techniques","volume":"65","author":"Vermette","year":"1995","journal-title":"Angle Orthodontist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib14","series-title":"Textbook and color atlas of tooth impactions","first-page":"331","article-title":"The impacted tooth in patients with alveolar clefts","author":"Semb","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib15","first-page":"241","article-title":"The unerupted canine","volume":"22","author":"Moss","year":"1972","journal-title":"Dental Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.09.022","article-title":"Use of panoramic Xray to determine position of impacted maxillary canines","volume":"68","author":"Katsnelson","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1111\/ocr.1999.2.4.194","article-title":"Reliability of a method for the localization of displaced maxillary canines using a single panoramic radiograph","volume":"2","author":"Chaushu","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Orthod Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1016\/0889-5406(87)90005-9","article-title":"Radiographic examination of ectopically erupting maxillary canines","volume":"91","author":"Ericson","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2008.06.035","article-title":"Comparative analysis of traditional radiographs and cone-beam computed tomography volumetric images in the diagnosis and treatment planning of maxillary impacted canines","volume":"137","author":"Haney","year":"2010","journal-title":"Amj Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib20","first-page":"28","article-title":"Management of unerupted maxillary canines where no orthodontic treatment is planned; a survey of UK consultant opinion","volume":"31","author":"Ferguson","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib21","first-page":"7","article-title":"The assessment of and treatment options for the buried maxillary canine","volume":"23","author":"McSterry","year":"1996","journal-title":"Dent Update"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1093\/ortho\/24.3.203","article-title":"Eruption of palatal canine following surgical exposure: a review of outcomes in a series of consecutively treated cases","volume":"24","author":"Ferguson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/S1042-3699(01)00002-4","article-title":"Surgical exposure of impacted teeth","volume":"14","author":"Felsenfeld","year":"2002","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofacial Surg Clin N Am"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib24","first-page":"925","volume":"8","author":"Yavuz","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Contemp Dental Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib25","series-title":"Impacted teeth","first-page":"215","author":"Alling","year":"1993"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib26","first-page":"103","article-title":"Impaction of the central maxillary incisor associated with supernumerary teeth: initial position and spontaneous eruption timing","volume":"8","author":"Smailiene","year":"2006","journal-title":"Stomatologija"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib27","first-page":"1335","article-title":"Orthodontic treatment of an impacted maxillary central incisor combined with surgical exposure","volume":"2","author":"Borbely","year":"2015","journal-title":"Inter J Dental Health Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib28","article-title":"Impacted maxillary second premolars: a report of four cases","volume":"2014","author":"Majunatha","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib29","first-page":"1","article-title":"Management of lower second premolar impaction","volume":"1","author":"Abu-Hussein","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Adv Dental Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib30","first-page":"1","article-title":"Management of impacted 2nd premolar impaction by buccal approach: a case report","volume":"2","author":"Shastri","year":"2014","journal-title":"Inter J Dental Health Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1834-7819.2000.tb00264.x","article-title":"Conservative management of lower second premolar impaction","volume":"45-4","author":"Collett","year":"2000","journal-title":"Aust Dental J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1051\/odfen\/2014021","article-title":"Abnormalities in the development of the second molars and orthodontic treatment without extraction of premolars. Management of posterior crowding","volume":"17","author":"Desnoes","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dentofacial Anom Orthod"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib33","first-page":"422","article-title":"Impaction and retention of second molars: diagnosis, treatment and outcome","volume":"79","author":"Magnusson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Angle orthodontist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(99)90244-6","article-title":"Surgical exposure and bracketing techniques for uprighting impacted mandibular second molars","volume":"57","author":"Going","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(95)70137-0","article-title":"Uprighting impacted second molar with segmental springs","volume":"107","author":"Majourau","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1459","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2003.0074","article-title":"Surgical uprighting and reposition of severely impacted second molar","volume":"134","author":"McAboy","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Dent Assoc"}],"container-title":["Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1042369920300625?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1042369920300625?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T20:07:42Z","timestamp":1760904462000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1042369920300625"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1042369920300625"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["1042-3699"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1042-3699","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Surgical Exposure of Impacted Teeth","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.coms.2020.07.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}