{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T15:19:06Z","timestamp":1791299946779,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,1]],"date-time":"2007-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1185926400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,1]],"date-time":"2007-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1185926400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bmn.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Current Opinion in Neurobiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,21]],"date-time":"2007-08-21T08:56:51Z","timestamp":1187686611000},"page":"471-475","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Single unit approaches to human vision and memory"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Gabriel","family":"Kreiman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7766","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.20-20-07766.2000","article-title":"High-frequency synchronization of neuronal activity in the subthalamic nucleus of parkinsonian patients with limb tremor","volume":"20","author":"Levy","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1038\/8065","article-title":"Pain-related neurons in the human cingulate cortex","volume":"2","author":"Hutchison","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.med.48.1.317","article-title":"Treatment of temporal lobe epilepsy","volume":"48","author":"Ojemann","year":"1997","journal-title":"Annu Rev Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199603073341008","article-title":"Surgery for seizures","volume":"334","author":"Engel","year":"1996","journal-title":"New Eng J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04970","article-title":"Neuronal ensemble control of prosthetic devices by a human with tetraplegia","volume":"442","author":"Hochberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/1.1.1","article-title":"Distributed hierarchical processing in the primate cerebral cortex","volume":"1","author":"Felleman","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.20.1.11","article-title":"Loss of recent memory after bilateral hippocampal lesions","volume":"20","author":"Scoville","year":"1957","journal-title":"J Neurol, Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ne.16.030193.002555","article-title":"Neuroanatomy of memory","volume":"16","author":"Zola-Morgan","year":"1993","journal-title":"Annu Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2004.08.028","article-title":"Hippocampus: cognitive processes and neural representations that underlie declarative memory","volume":"44","author":"Eichenbaum","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1038\/21645","article-title":"Human theta oscillations exhibit task dependence during virtual maze navigation","volume":"399","author":"Kahana","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1994.71.2.821","article-title":"Face recognition in human extrastriate cortex","volume":"71","author":"Allison","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/9.5.431","article-title":"Electrophysiological studies of human face perception. II: Response properties of face-specific potentials generated in occipitotemporal cortex","volume":"9","author":"McCarthy","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn1585","article-title":"Invasive recordings from the human brain: clinical insights and beyond","volume":"6","author":"Engel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(55)90067-5","article-title":"The electrical activity of single units in the cerebral cortex of man","volume":"7","author":"Ward","year":"1955","journal-title":"EEG Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02140814","article-title":"Receptive fields of cells in the human visual cortex","volume":"24","author":"Marg","year":"1968","journal-title":"Experientia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(95)01351-2","article-title":"Neuronal activity in human right lateral temporal cortex related to visuospatial memory and perception","volume":"711","author":"Holmes","year":"1996","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/115.1.1","article-title":"Neuronal activity related to faces and matching in human right nondominant temporal cortex","volume":"115","author":"Ojemann","year":"1992","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cogbrainres.2003.08.009","article-title":"A direct measure of human lateral temporal lobe neurons responsive to face matching","volume":"18","author":"Lucas","year":"2003","journal-title":"Brain Res Cogn Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1999.91.4.0697","article-title":"Cerebral microdialysis combined with single-neuron and electroencephalographic recording in neurosurgical patients","volume":"91","author":"Fried","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib20","series-title":"The quest for consciousness","author":"Koch","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1016\/S1364-6613(99)01332-7","article-title":"Multistable phenomena: changing views in perception","volume":"3","author":"Leopold","year":"1999","journal-title":"Trends Cogn Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8378","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.072194099","article-title":"Single neuron correlates of subjective vision in the human medial temporal lobe","volume":"99","author":"Kreiman","year":"2002","journal-title":"PNAS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2066","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2006.08.064","article-title":"A single-neuron correlate of change detection and change blindness in the human medial temporal lobe","volume":"16","author":"Reddy","year":"2006","journal-title":"Curr Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1967.30.4.833","article-title":"Single-unit activity in temporal association cortex of the monkey","volume":"30","author":"Gross","year":"1967","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1038\/14819","article-title":"Hierarchical models of object recognition in cortex","volume":"2","author":"Riesenhuber","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib26","unstructured":"Serre T, Kreiman G, Kouh M, Cadieu C, Knoblich U, Poggio T: A quantitative theory of immediate visual recognition. Progress In Brain Research, In Press."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/0959-4388(91)90090-T","article-title":"Neural organization of higher visual functions","volume":"1","author":"Rolls","year":"1991","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurobiol"},{"issue":"Pt. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/106.2.473","article-title":"Visual receptive fields and response properties of neurons in human temporal lobe and visual pathways","volume":"106","author":"Wilson","year":"1983","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.1035","article-title":"Early discrimination of coherent versus incoherent motion by multiunit and synaptic activity in human putative MT+","volume":"13","author":"Ulbert","year":"2001","journal-title":"Hum Brain Mapp"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1038\/333773a0","article-title":"Neural encoding of individual words and faces by the human hippocampus and amygdala","volume":"333","author":"Heit","year":"1988","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"Pt 4","key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/113.4.1093","article-title":"Neuronal activity in the human medial temporal lobe during recognition memory","volume":"113","author":"Heit","year":"1990","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80315-3","article-title":"Single neuron activity in human hippocampus and amygdala during recognition of faces and objects","volume":"18","author":"Fried","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/12.6.575","article-title":"Inhibitory and excitatory responses of single neurons in the human medial temporal lobe during recognition of faces and objects","volume":"12","author":"Fried","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9502","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.22-21-09502.2002","article-title":"Electrophysiological responses in the human amygdala discriminate emotion categories of complex visual stimuli","volume":"22","author":"Oya","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1038\/78868","article-title":"Category-specific visual responses of single neurons in the human medial temporal lobe","volume":"3","author":"Kreiman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2007.19.3.479","article-title":"Local field potentials and spikes in the human medial temporal lobe are selective to image category","volume":"19","author":"Kraskov","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1038\/nature01964","article-title":"Cellular networks underlying human spatial navigation","volume":"425","author":"Ekstrom","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1038\/82850","article-title":"Single-neuron responses to emotional visual stimuli recorded in human ventral prefrontal cortex","volume":"4","author":"Kawasaki","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nat Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-004-2184-7","article-title":"Eye movement-related responses of neurons in human subthalamic nucleus","volume":"162","author":"Fawcett","year":"2005","journal-title":"Exp Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib40_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1038\/nature03687","article-title":"Invariant visual representation by single neurons in the human brain","volume":"435","author":"Quian Quiroga","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1177\/107385802237175","article-title":"Genealogy of the \u2018Grandmother Cell\u2019","volume":"8","author":"Gross","year":"2002","journal-title":"The Neuroscientist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib42_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10232","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2101-06.2006","article-title":"Sparse Representation in the Human Medial Temporal Lobe","volume":"26","author":"Waydo","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2626(85)90022-3","article-title":"Human medial temporal-lobe stimulation disrupts both formation and retrieval of recent memories","volume":"4","author":"Halgren","year":"1985","journal-title":"Brain Cogn"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ne.16.030193.001333","article-title":"Inferior Temporal Cortex: Where visual perception meets memory","volume":"16","author":"Miyashita","year":"1993","journal-title":"Annu Rev Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(01)00280-X","article-title":"Human hippocampal neurons predict how well word pairs will be remembered","volume":"30","author":"Cameron","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1038\/35042575","article-title":"Imagery neurons in the human brain","volume":"408","author":"Kreiman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1507","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.14-03-01507.1994","article-title":"Neuronal activity in human lateral temporal cortex during serial retrieval from short-term memory","volume":"14","author":"Haglund","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1654","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2006.18.10.1654","article-title":"Differences in mnemonic processing by neurons in the human hippocampus and parahippocampal regions","volume":"18","author":"Viskontas","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Cogn Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005_bib49_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2006.02.015","article-title":"Single-trial learning of novel stimuli by individual neurons of the human hippocampus-amygdala complex","volume":"49","author":"Rutishauser","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuron"}],"container-title":["Current Opinion in Neurobiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0959438807000888?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0959438807000888?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,17]],"date-time":"2025-10-17T12:25:00Z","timestamp":1760703900000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0959438807000888"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,8]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0959438807000888"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0959-4388"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0959-4388","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Single unit approaches to human vision and memory","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Current Opinion in Neurobiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.conb.2007.07.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}