{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T03:18:47Z","timestamp":1778642327220,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"name":"Dutch IOP program on Self-Healing Materials","award":["SHM012018"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["SHM012018"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Construction and Building Materials"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,8]],"date-time":"2018-11-08T12:53:10Z","timestamp":1541681590000},"page":"62-70","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Effect of mixed in crystallization modifiers on the resistance of lime mortar against NaCl and Na2SO4 crystallization"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"194","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7510-4590","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sanne J.C.","family":"Granneman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9932-7040","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Barbara","family":"Lubelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rob P.J.","family":"van Hees","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0005","series-title":"Salt Weathering Hazards","author":"Goudie","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1515\/rbm-2015-1005","article-title":"Salts in masonry: an overview of the problem","volume":"21","author":"Charola","year":"2015","journal-title":"Restor. Build. Monuments"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1039\/df9490500267","article-title":"Growth and dissolution of crystals under linear pressure","volume":"5","author":"Correns","year":"1949","journal-title":"Discuss. Faraday Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrysgro.2005.05.007","article-title":"Crystal growth in porous materials-I: the crystallization pressure of large crystals","volume":"282","author":"Steiger","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Cryst. Growth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1179\/sic.1991.36.1.53","article-title":"Pore structure and the disruptive or cementing effect of salt crystallization in various types of stone","volume":"36","author":"Rossi-Manaresi","year":"1991","journal-title":"Stud. Conserv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1743","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2008.09.013","article-title":"Selection of plasters and renders for salt laden masonry substrates","volume":"23","author":"Groot","year":"2009","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-0248(02)01499-9","article-title":"Effects of ferrocyanide ions on NaCl crystallization in porous stone","volume":"243","author":"Rodriguez-Navarro","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Cryst. Growth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/j.culher.2007.06.001","article-title":"Effectiveness of crystallization inhibitors in preventing salt damage in building materials","volume":"8","author":"Lubelli","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Cult. Heritage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/S1296-2074(02)01182-2","article-title":"The evaluation of crystallization modifiers for controlling salt damage to limestone","volume":"3","author":"Selwitz","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Cult. Heritage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S.J.C. Granneman, B. Lubelli, R.P.J. van Hees, Mitigating salt damage in lime-based mortars with mixed-in crystallization modifiers, in: Proceedings of the 4th WTA International PhD Symposium, 2017.","DOI":"10.1201\/9781315616995-8"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0055","unstructured":"S.J.C. Granneman, E. Ruiz-Agudo, B. Lubelli, R.P.J. van Hees, C. Rodriguez-Navarro, Study on effective modifiers for damaging salts in mortar, in Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Ageing of Materials and Structures, 2014."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1080\/15583058.2017.1422570","article-title":"Characterization of lime mortar additivated with crystallization modifiers","volume":"12","author":"Granneman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int. J. Archit. Heritage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1106","DOI":"10.1039\/C6CE02163H","article-title":"Effect of borax on the wetting properties and crystallization behavior of sodium sulfate","volume":"19","author":"Granneman","year":"2017","journal-title":"CrystEngComm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0070","unstructured":"S.J.C. Granneman, B. Lubelli, R.P.J. van Hees, Mitigating salt damage in building materials by the use of crystallization modifiers - a review and outlook, Manuscript under review at J. Cult. Heritage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0075","unstructured":"EN 196-1: methods of testing cement \u2013 part 1: determination of strength, 2016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0080","unstructured":"EN 1015-2:1998\/A1:2006: methods of test for mortar for masonry \u2013 part 2: bulk sampling of mortars and preparation of test mortars, 1998\/2006."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0085","unstructured":"EN 1015-3:1999\/A2:2006: methods of test for mortar for masonry \u2013 part 3: determination of consistence of fresh mortar (by flow table), 1999\/2006."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0090","unstructured":"EN 1015-18: methods of test for mortar for masonry \u2013 part 18: determination of water absorption coefficient due to capillary action of hardened mortar, 2002."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0095","first-page":"24","article-title":"Technological factors influencing the frost susceptibility of clay building materials","author":"van der Klugt","year":"1993","journal-title":"ZI Annual"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0100","unstructured":"EN 1015-11:1999\/A1:2006: methods for test for mortar for masonry \u2013 part 11: determination of flexural and compressive strength of hardened mortar, 1999\/2006."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1617\/s11527-018-1180-5","article-title":"Towards a more effective and reliable salt crystallization test for porous building materials: state of the art","volume":"51","author":"Lubelli","year":"2018","journal-title":"Mater. Struct."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02486406","article-title":"Determination of the resistance of wallettes against sulphates and chlorides","volume":"31","author":"RILEM Recommendation MS-A1","year":"1998","journal-title":"Mater. Struct."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2004.02.006","article-title":"Damage development to treated brick masonry in a long-term salt crystallisation test","volume":"18","author":"van Hees","year":"2004","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0120","series-title":"Sodium Chloride Damage to Porous Building Materials","author":"Lubelli","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4007924","article-title":"Impact of the kinetics of salt crystallization on stone damage during rewetting\/drying and humidity cycling","volume":"80","author":"Desarnaud","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Appl. Mech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-0248(02)01429-X","article-title":"Salt damage in porous materials: how high supersaturations are generated","volume":"242","author":"Flatt","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Cryst. Growth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"766","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2009.10.031","article-title":"Crystallization modifiers applied in granite desalination: the role of the stone pore structure","volume":"24","author":"Rivas","year":"2010","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2466","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2010.06.010","article-title":"Effect of mixed in crystallization inhibitor on resistance of lime-cement mortar against NaCl crystallization","volume":"24","author":"Lubelli","year":"2010","journal-title":"Constr. Build. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1021\/la990580h","article-title":"Influencing crystallization damage in porous materials through the use of surfactants: experimental results using sodium dodecyl sulfate and cetyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride","volume":"16","author":"Rodriguez-Navarro","year":"2000","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1575","DOI":"10.1021\/cg050503m","article-title":"Sodium sulfate crystallization in the presence of phosphonates: implications in ornamental stone conservation","volume":"6","author":"Ruiz-Agudo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cryst. Growth Des."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1051\/epjap\/2012120235","article-title":"Damage in porous media: role of the kinetics of salt (re)crystallization","volume":"60","author":"Shahidzadeh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur. Phys. J. Appl. Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4823","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms5823","article-title":"Chemomechanics of salt damage in stone","volume":"5","author":"Flatt","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrysgro.2005.05.008","article-title":"Crystal growth in porous materials-II: influence of crystal size on the crystallization pressure","volume":"282","author":"Steiger","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Cryst. Growth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0170","series-title":"Limestone in the Built Environment: Present-day Challenges for the Preservation of the Past, chapter Suppression of salt weathering of porous limestone by borax-induced promotion of sodium and magnesium sulphate crystallization","first-page":"93","author":"Ruiz-Agudo","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1838","DOI":"10.1021\/cg301429g","article-title":"On the creeping of saturated salt solutions","volume":"13","author":"van Enckevort","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cryst. Growth Des."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1919","DOI":"10.1021\/cg201661y","article-title":"Anticaking activity of ferrocyanide on sodium chloride explained by charge mismatch","volume":"12","author":"Bode","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cryst. Growth Des."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0185","unstructured":"European Chemicals Agency (ECHA). https:\/\/echa.europa.eu\/home."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2719","DOI":"10.1007\/s00204-017-2010-1","article-title":"Boron and its compounds: current biological research activities","volume":"91","author":"Bolt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch. Toxicol."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2475","DOI":"10.1007\/s00204-018-2238-4","article-title":"Birth weights of newborns and pregnancy outcomes of environmentally boron-exposed females in Turkey","volume":"92","author":"Duydu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006_b0200","series-title":"Hydrogen Cyanide and Cyanides: Human Health Aspects. Technical Report","author":"Petrova Simeonova","year":"2004"}],"container-title":["Construction and Building Materials"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0950061818326710?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0950061818326710?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T22:08:39Z","timestamp":1760566119000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0950061818326710"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"references-count":40,"alternative-id":["S0950061818326710"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["0950-0618"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-0618","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effect of mixed in crystallization modifiers on the resistance of lime mortar against NaCl and Na2SO4 crystallization","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Construction and Building Materials","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.conbuildmat.2018.11.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}