{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T14:42:00Z","timestamp":1793716920908,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]],"date-time":"2026-05-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779926400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004439","name":"William and Flora Hewlett Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004439","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000008","name":"David and Lucile Packard Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000008","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","contraceptionjournal.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Contraception"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,30]],"date-time":"2026-05-30T15:21:10Z","timestamp":1780154470000},"page":"111515","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Changes in beliefs about the safety of clinic-based abortion and self-managed abortion methods in the United States, pre- to post-Dobbs"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"164","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0206-7781","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rosalyn","family":"Schroeder","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lauren","family":"Ralph","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shelly","family":"Kaller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. Antonia","family":"Biggs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib1","unstructured":"U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Questions and answers on mifepristone for medical termination of pregnancy through ten weeks gestation. 2026. https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/drugs\/postmarket-drug-safety-information-patients-and-providers\/questions-and-answers-mifepristone-medical-termination-pregnancy-through-ten-weeks-gestation."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib2","unstructured":"Baden K., Dreweke J., Gibson C. Clear and growing evidence that Dobbs is harming reproductive health and freedom. 2024. https:\/\/www.guttmacher.org\/2024\/05\/clear-and-growing-evidence-dobbs-harming-reproductive-health-and-freedom."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e31","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000005772","article-title":"Changes in availability of later abortion care before and after Dobbs v. Jackson Women\u2019s Health Organization","volume":"145","author":"Berglas","year":"2025","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Society of Family Planning. #WeCount report, April 2022 to December 2024. 2025. \u3008https:\/\/doi.org\/10.46621\/725961gzsnai\u3009.","DOI":"10.46621\/725961gzsnai"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1558","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2024.4266","article-title":"Provision of medications for self-managed abortion before and after the Dobbs v Jackson Women\u2019s Health Organization decision","volume":"331","author":"Aiken","year":"2024","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1768","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2022.18865","article-title":"Requests for self-managed medication abortion provided using online telemedicine in 30 US states before and after the Dobbs v Jackson Women\u2019s Health Organization decision","volume":"328","author":"Aiken","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2024.24310","article-title":"Self-managed abortion attempts before vs after changes in federal abortion protections in the US","volume":"7","author":"Ralph","year":"2024","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib8","unstructured":"UCLA Law. Mifepristone litigation and federal action tracker. 2026. https:\/\/law.ucla.edu\/academics\/centers\/center-reproductive-health-law-and-policy\/mifepristone-litigation-and-federal-action-tracker."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib9","unstructured":"Jones R.K., Friedrich-Karnik A. Medication abortion accounted for 63% of all US abortions in 2023\u2014An increase from 53% in 2020. 2024. https:\/\/www.guttmacher.org\/2024\/03\/medication-abortion-accounted-63-all-us-abortions-2023-increase-53-2020."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1734","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2025.308133","article-title":"Self-managed medication abortion: History, evidence, models of care, and policy considerations","volume":"115","author":"Jacobson","year":"2025","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1007\/s13669-023-00354-x","article-title":"Self-managed abortion in the United States","volume":"12","author":"Verma","year":"2023","journal-title":"Curr Obstet Gynecol Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib12","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO). WHO recommendations on self-care interventions: Self-management of medical abortion. 2020. https:\/\/iris.who.int\/handle\/10665\/332334."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2017.09.016","article-title":"Exploring the feasibility of obtaining mifepristone and misoprostol from the internet","volume":"97","author":"Murtagh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Contraception"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib14","unstructured":"Pew Research Center. Public Opinion on Abortion 2025. https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/religion\/fact-sheet\/public-opinion-on-abortion\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib15","series-title":"Abortion views across all 50 states: Key insights from PRRI\u2019s 2024","author":"Public Religion Research Institute","year":"2025"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/42582","article-title":"The next infodemic: abortion misinformation","volume":"25","author":"Pagoto","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1080\/13691050902842741","article-title":"Conceptualising abortion stigma","volume":"11","author":"Kumar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cult Health Sex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib18","series-title":"The safety and quality of abortion care in the United States","author":"National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib19","first-page":"1","article-title":"Attitudes regarding the safety of in-clinic and self-managed abortion methods among the US general public in early 2022","author":"Schroeder","year":"2025","journal-title":"Cult Health Sex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1111\/psrh.12289","article-title":"Imagining coat-hangers and pills: A qualitative exploration of abortion beliefs and attitudes in hostile policy contexts in the United States","volume":"57","author":"Schroeder","year":"2025","journal-title":"Perspect Sex Reprod Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib21","unstructured":"The New York Times. Tracking the states where abortion is now banned in the U.S. 2023. https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2022\/us\/abortion-laws-roe-v-wade.html. Accessed July 15, 2023."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib22","unstructured":"U.S. Census Bureau. Current Population Survey (CPS). 2023. https:\/\/www.census.gov\/programs-surveys\/cps.html. Accessed April 14, 2025."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib23","article-title":"Medication abortion coverage in major U.S. newspapers, 2022\u20132023: A Multi-Method Analysis","author":"Woodruff","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sex Res Soc Policy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2022.2998","article-title":"Internet searches for abortion medications following the leaked Supreme Court of the United States draft ruling","volume":"182","author":"Poliak","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib25","unstructured":"Kearney A., Sparks G., Kirzinger A., Presiado M., Brodie M. KFF Health Tracking Poll May 2023: Health care in the 2024 election and in the courts 2023. https:\/\/www.kff.org\/womens-health-policy\/poll-finding\/kff-tracking-poll-may-2023."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.whi.2016.12.014","article-title":"State-mandated (mis)information and women\u2019s endorsement of common abortion myths","volume":"27","author":"Berglas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Womens Health Issues"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1753","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2021.306471","article-title":"Countering misinformation about abortion: The role of health sciences librarians","volume":"111","author":"Barr-Walker","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2023.110078","article-title":"Awareness of medication abortion among a nationally representative U.S. sample, 2021\u20132022","volume":"126","author":"Kaller","year":"2023","journal-title":"Contraception"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib29","unstructured":"Kearney A., Kirzinger A., Montero A., Mulugeta M., Hamel L. KFF Health Tracking Poll: Knowledge and views of medication abortion 2025. https:\/\/www.kff.org\/public-opinion\/kff-health-tracking-poll-knowledge-and-views-of-medication-abortion\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2024.110516","article-title":"Prior knowledge and experience with self-managed abortion among people seeking abortion care in US Midwestern states","volume":"138","author":"Odum","year":"2024","journal-title":"Contraception"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.2307\/2133995","article-title":"Illegal abortions in the United States: 1972-1974","volume":"8","author":"Cates","year":"1976","journal-title":"Fam Plann Perspect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ssmqr.2024.100444","article-title":"Medicalization as a social good? Lay perceptions about self-managed abortion, legality, and criminality","volume":"5","author":"Becker","year":"2024","journal-title":"SSM - Qual Res Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1177\/0022146519843935","article-title":"Political institutions and the comparative medicalization of abortion","volume":"60","author":"Halfmann","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Health Soc Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1111\/jmwh.13586","article-title":"The provision of abortion care via telehealth in the United States: A rapid review","volume":"68","author":"Brown","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Midwife Womens Health"}],"container-title":["Contraception"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0010782426001526?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0010782426001526?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T14:24:32Z","timestamp":1793715872000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0010782426001526"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"references-count":34,"alternative-id":["S0010782426001526"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515","relation":{},"ISSN":["0010-7824"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0010-7824","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Changes in beliefs about the safety of clinic-based abortion and self-managed abortion methods in the United States, pre- to post-Dobbs","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Contraception","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.contraception.2026.111515","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"111515"}}