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Findings from this study underscore the need for researchers integrate affective and contextual processes\u2014which is often absent from trait-focused etiological models\u2014supporting the value of dynamic, process-oriented frameworks."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2026.102275_bib70","unstructured":"This scoping review synthesizes global evidence on the association between alcohol and drug use with sexual violence perpetration, emphasizing substance-related impairment of inhibition coupled with heightened situational risk. The authors highlight major gaps in event-level and within-person research, further emphasizing the need for temporally sensitive, process-based models."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2026.102275_bib71","unstructured":"This integrative and comprehensive review argues that sexual violence prevention, broadly, has failed to incorporate behaviorally-informed, mechanistic models capable of specifying when violence occurs. The authors critique static risk-factor prevention approaches and call for process-oriented frameworks that account for situational triggers, motivational forces, and regulatory breakdowns, all of which provide a strong rationale for adopting I3 Model and Perfect Storm perspectives."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2026.102275_bib72","unstructured":"Using an event-level design, this study demonstrates that intimate partner violence perpetration is most likely to occur during moments of acute instigation, alcohol intoxication, and lowered self-regulation. Findings provide direct empirical support for process-based aggression models, illustrating how situational triggers and disinhibiting states interact with regulatory mechanisms to produce violence."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2026.102275_bib73","unstructured":"This study applies the I3 Model to demonstrate that stable attitudinal risk and momentary affective processes independently and interactively predict sexual assault intentions. Findings provide direct empirical support for a process-oriented approach to assessing risk for sexual violence perpetration."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2026.102275_bib74","unstructured":"This laboratory experiment provides direct evidence for a \u201cperfect storm\u201d configuration in sexual violence risk, demonstrating that masculinity threat, anger, and alcohol intoxication jointly and multiplicatively elevate sexual aggression propensity."}],"container-title":["Current Opinion in Psychology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352250X26000102?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2352250X26000102?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T05:09:37Z","timestamp":1773896977000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2352250X26000102"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"references-count":74,"alternative-id":["S2352250X26000102"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.copsyc.2026.102275","relation":{},"ISSN":["2352-250X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2352-250X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"From traits to triggers: Modeling the \u201cperfect storm\u201d of sexual violence perpetration risk","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Current Opinion in Psychology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.copsyc.2026.102275","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102275"}}