{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T08:35:09Z","timestamp":1791534909265,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":89,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,1]],"date-time":"2015-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1438387200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,18]],"date-time":"2015-05-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1431907200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000269","name":"Economic and Social Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ES\/I02395X\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ES\/I02395X\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000269","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004440","name":"Wellcome Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["098434"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["098434"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004440","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cortex"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,21]],"date-time":"2015-05-21T10:50:18Z","timestamp":1432205418000},"page":"152-165","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":150,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Non-linear effects of transcranial direct current stimulation as a function of individual baseline performance: Evidence from biparietal tDCS influence on lateralized attention bias"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"Christopher S.Y.","family":"Benwell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gemma","family":"Learmonth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlo","family":"Miniussi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Monika","family":"Harvey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gregor","family":"Thut","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3290","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.6256-10.2011","article-title":"Improving visual sensitivity with subthreshold transcranial magnetic stimulation","volume":"31","author":"Abrahamyan","year":"2011","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1569","DOI":"10.1016\/j.visres.2008.04.022","article-title":"Internal noise determines stochastic resonance in visual perception","volume":"48","author":"Aihara","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vision Research"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemphys.2010.04.027","article-title":"How does stochastic resonance work within the human brain? \u2013 psychophysics of internal and external noise","volume":"375","author":"Aihara","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chemical Physics"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2687","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2007.05896.x","article-title":"Towards unravelling task-related modulations of neuroplastic changes induced in the human motor cortex","volume":"26","author":"Antal","year":"2007","journal-title":"The European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2013.06.001","article-title":"Site-dependent effects of tDCS uncover dissociations in the communication network underlying the processing of visual search","volume":"6","author":"Ball","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain Stimulation"},{"issue":"Pt 7","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1987","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2012.249730","article-title":"Partially non-linear stimulation intensity-dependent effects of direct current stimulation on motor cortex excitability in humans","volume":"591","author":"Batsikadze","year":"2013","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2011.12.007","article-title":"Stimulus- and state-dependence of systematic bias in spatial attention: additive effects of stimulus-size and time-on-task","volume":"49","author":"Benwell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2013.10.014","article-title":"On the neural origin of pseudoneglect: EEG-correlates of shifts in line bisection performance with manipulation of line length","volume":"86","author":"Benwell","year":"2014","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2747","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2013.09.030","article-title":"Spatial attention: differential shifts in pseudoneglect direction with time-on-task and initial bias support the idea of observer subtypes","volume":"51","author":"Benwell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.3389\/fnagi.2014.00113","article-title":"A rightward shift in the visuospatial attention vector with healthy aging","volume":"6","author":"Benwell","year":"2014","journal-title":"Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2013.00613","article-title":"Predicting the behavioural impact of transcranial direct current stimulation: issues and limitations","volume":"7","author":"de Berker","year":"2013","journal-title":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2012.05.074","article-title":"tDCS selectively improves working memory in older adults with more education","volume":"521","author":"Berryhill","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neuroscience Letters"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2014.10.003","article-title":"Understanding the behavioural consequences of noninvasive brain stimulation","volume":"19","author":"Bestmann","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.02-01-00032.1982","article-title":"Theory for the development of neuron selectivity: orientation specificity and binocular interaction in visual cortex","volume":"2","author":"Bienenstock","year":"1982","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1964.sp007425","article-title":"The action of brief polarizing currents on the cerebral cortex of the rat (1) during current flow and (2) in the production of long-lasting after-effects","volume":"172","author":"Bindman","year":"1964","journal-title":"Journal of Physiology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2702","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhq015","article-title":"Studying the role of human parietal cortex in visuospatial attention with concurrent TMS-fMRI","volume":"20","author":"Blankenburg","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2010.06.053","article-title":"Brain polarization of parietal cortex augments training-induced improvement of visual exploratory and attentional skills","volume":"1349","author":"Bolognini","year":"2010","journal-title":"Brain Research"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1800","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2010.07211.x","article-title":"Enhancing multisensory spatial orienting by brain polarization of the parietal cortex","volume":"31","author":"Bolognini","year":"2010","journal-title":"The European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2011.03.002","article-title":"Clinical research with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS): challenges and future directions","volume":"5","author":"Brunoni","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain Stimulation"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1924","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2008.06466.x","article-title":"Using state-dependency of transcranial magneticstimulation (TMS) to investigate letter selectivity in the left posterior parietal cortex: a comparison of TMS-priming and TMS-adaptation paradigms","volume":"28","author":"Cattaneo","year":"2008","journal-title":"The European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2252","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhp291","article-title":"State-dependent TMS reveals a hierarchical representation of observed acts in the temporal, parietal, and premotor cortices","volume":"20","author":"Cattaneo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4886(62)90056-0","article-title":"Influence of transcortical d-c currents on cortical neuronal activity","volume":"5","author":"Creutzfeldt","year":"1962","journal-title":"Experimental Neurology"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7271","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0065-09.2009","article-title":"Enhancement of planning ability by transcranial direct current stimulation","volume":"29","author":"Dockery","year":"2009","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2258","article-title":"Noise in the nervous system","volume":"9","author":"Faisal","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2014.12.015","article-title":"Precision and neural dynamics in the human posterior parietal cortex during evidence accumulation","volume":"107","author":"FitzGerald","year":"2015","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2011.01.003","article-title":"Neglect-like effects induced by tDCS modulation of posterior parietal cortices in healthy subjects","volume":"4","author":"Giglia","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brain Stimulation"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617710000597","article-title":"Asymmetrical effects of adaptation to left- and right-shifting prisms depends on pre-existing attentional biases","volume":"16","author":"Goedert","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pneurobio.2012.05.008","article-title":"How mechanisms of perceptual decision-making affect the psychometric function","volume":"103","author":"Gold","year":"2013","journal-title":"Progress in Neurobiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00744.2009","article-title":"Relationships between the threshold and slope of psychometric and neurometric functions during perceptual learning: implications for neuronal pooling","volume":"103","author":"Gold","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.neuro.29.051605.113038","article-title":"The neural basis of decision making","volume":"30","author":"Gold","year":"2007","journal-title":"Annual Review of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.1973.tb00801.x","article-title":"Quantification of sleepiness: a new approach","volume":"10","author":"Hoddes","year":"1973","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2014.11.021","article-title":"Evidence that transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) generates little-to-no reliable neurophysiologic effect beyond MEP amplitude modulation in healthy human subjects: a systematic review","volume":"66C","author":"Horvath","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2015.01.400","article-title":"Quantitative review finds no evidence of cognitive effects in healthy populations from single-session transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)","volume":"8","author":"Horvath","year":"2015","journal-title":"Brain Stimulation"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1777","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2013.05.018","article-title":"Testing the limits: investigating the effects of tDCS does on working memory enhancement in healthy control","volume":"51","author":"Hoy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2014.04.069","article-title":"Transcranial direct current stimulation over right posterior parietal cortex changes prestimulus alpha oscillation in visual short-term memory task","volume":"98","author":"Hsu","year":"2014","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2011.12.036","article-title":"Oppositional transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of parietal substrates of attention during encoding modulates episodic memory","volume":"1439","author":"Jacobson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-011-2891-9","article-title":"tDCS polarity effects in motor and cognitive domains: a meta-analytical review","volume":"216","author":"Jacobson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Experimental Brain Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(99)00045-7","article-title":"Pseudoneglect: a review and meta-analysis of performance factors in line bisection tasks","volume":"38","author":"Jewell","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2011.02.007","article-title":"Differences in the experience of active and sham transcranial direct current stimulation","volume":"5","author":"Kessler","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain Stimulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib40","first-page":"41","article-title":"Hemineglect and hemisphere rivalry","volume":"18","author":"Kinsbourne","year":"1977","journal-title":"Advances in Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1364\/JOSAA.16.000217","article-title":"Distraction of attention and the slope of the psychometric function","volume":"16","author":"Kontsevich","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of the Optical Society of America. A Optics, Image Science, and Vision"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.3389\/fnsys.2014.00025","article-title":"Not all brains are created equal: the relevance of individual differences in responsiveness to transcranial electrical stimulation","volume":"8","author":"Krause","year":"2014","journal-title":"Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2013.00602","article-title":"The effect of transcranial direct current stimulation: a role for cortical excitation\/inhibition balance?","volume":"7","author":"Krause","year":"2013","journal-title":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2015.01.037","article-title":"The implications of state-dependent tDCS effects in aging: behavioural response is determined by baseline performamce","author":"Learmonth","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2573","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2012.07.003","article-title":"Testing the activation-orientation account of spatial attentional asymmetries using transcranial direct current stimulation","volume":"50","author":"Loftus","year":"2012","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2014.02.004","article-title":"Inter-individual variability in response to non-invasive brain stimulation paradigms","volume":"7","author":"L\u00f3pez-Alonso","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Stimulation"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1721","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2005.02.009","article-title":"Rightward shift in spatial awareness with declining alertness","volume":"43","author":"Manly","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn3061","article-title":"The benefits of noise in neural systems: bridging theory and experiment","volume":"12","author":"McDonnell","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Neuroscience"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3932(92)90055-Q","article-title":"To halve and to halve not: an analysis of line bisection judgements in normal subjects","volume":"30","author":"Milner","year":"1992","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1702","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2013.06.014","article-title":"Modelling non-invasive brain stimulation in cognitive neuroscience","volume":"37","author":"Miniussi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2009.03.004","article-title":"The mechanism of transcranial magnetic stimulation in cognition","volume":"46","author":"Miniussi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"issue":"46","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16360","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.6233-11.2012","article-title":"Modulation of top-down control of visual attention by cathodal tDCS over right IPS","volume":"32","author":"Moos","year":"2012","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2003.09.014","article-title":"Stochastic resonance and sensory information processing: a tutorial and review of application","volume":"115","author":"Moss","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clinical Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"pt 3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7793.2000.t01-1-00633.x","article-title":"Excitability changes induced in the human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation","volume":"527","author":"Nitsche","year":"2000","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.3233\/RNN-2011-0613","article-title":"Brain stimulation procedures for treatment of contralesional neglect","volume":"29","author":"Oliveri","year":"2011","journal-title":"Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e47514","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0047514","article-title":"Rethinking clinical trials of transcranial direct current stimulation: participant and assessor blinding is inadequate at intensities of 2mA","volume":"7","author":"O'Connell","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1395","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.3800","article-title":"Encoding and decoding in parietal cortex during sensorimotor decision making","volume":"17","author":"Park","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1508","DOI":"10.1364\/JOSAA.2.001508","article-title":"Uncertainty explains many aspects of visual contrast detection and discrimination","volume":"2","author":"Pelli","year":"1985","journal-title":"Journal of the Optical Society of America"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(87)90148-9","article-title":"On the relation between summation and facilitation","volume":"27","author":"Pelli","year":"1987","journal-title":"Vision Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2013.06.076","article-title":"Excitability modulation of the motor system induced by transcranial direct current stimulation: a multimodal approach","volume":"83","author":"Pellicciari","year":"2013","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"Pt 13","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2291","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2010.190314","article-title":"Determinants of the induction of cortical plasticity by non-invasive brain stimulation in healthy subjects","volume":"588","author":"Ridding","year":"2010","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2013.05.009","article-title":"Perception of comfort during active and sham transcranial direct current stimulation: a double blind study","volume":"6","author":"Russo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain Stimulation"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2982","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.01096.2009","article-title":"The neural mechanisms of the effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation on perception","volume":"103","author":"Ruzzoli","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"50","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16605","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.3129-14.2014","article-title":"Cognitive enhancement or cognitive cost: trait-specific outcomes of brain stimulation in the case of mathematics anxiety","volume":"34","author":"Sarkar","year":"2014","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3351","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2011.08.009","article-title":"Selective modulations of attentional asymmetries after sleep deprivation","volume":"49","author":"Schmitz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2012.00200","article-title":"Better ways to improve standards in brain-behavior correlation analysis","volume":"6","author":"Schwarzkopf","year":"2012","journal-title":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3143","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4863-10.2011","article-title":"Stochastic resonance effects reveal the neural mechanisms of transcranial magnetic stimulation","volume":"31","author":"Schwarzkopf","year":"2011","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-007-1245-0","article-title":"Cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation on posterior parietal cortex disrupts visuo-spatial processing in the contralateral visual field","volume":"186","author":"Schweid","year":"2008","journal-title":"Experimental Brain Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2013.00183","article-title":"Comparison between uni- and bilateral tDCS effects on functional connectivity of the human motor cortex","volume":"7","author":"Sehm","year":"2013","journal-title":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.12.009","article-title":"A primer on priming the human motor cortex","volume":"121","author":"Siebner","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clinical Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2009.02.007","article-title":"How does transcranial magnetic stimulation modify neuronal activity in the brain? Implications for studies of cognition","volume":"45","author":"Siebner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3379","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.5316-03.2004","article-title":"Preconditioning of low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation with transcranial direct current stimulation: evidence for homeostatic plasticity in the human motor cortex","volume":"24","author":"Siebner","year":"2004","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1874","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2007.05440.x","article-title":"Neural adaptation reveals state-dependent effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation","volume":"25","author":"Silvanto","year":"2007","journal-title":"The European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2008.09.004","article-title":"State-dependency in brain stimulation studies of perception and cognition","volume":"12","author":"Silvanto","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1186","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.78.1186","article-title":"Visual perception of stochastic resonance","volume":"78","author":"Simonotto","year":"1997","journal-title":"Physical Review Letters"},{"issue":"Pt 11","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3011","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awp154","article-title":"Bidirectional alterations of interhemispheric parietal balance by non-invasive cortical stimulation","volume":"132","author":"Sparing","year":"2009","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1177\/1073858410386614","article-title":"Physiological basis of transcranial direct current stimulation","volume":"17","author":"Stagg","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuroscientist"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5411","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4089-12.2013","article-title":"Shifting attentional priorities: control of spatial attention through hemispheric competition","volume":"33","author":"Szczepanski","year":"2013","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2011.00045","article-title":"Investigating the role of current strength in tDCS modulation of working memory performance in healthy controls","volume":"2","author":"Teo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychiatry"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2899","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhs277","article-title":"Dopamine asymmetries predict orienting bias in healthy individuals","volume":"23","author":"Tomer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-9452(08)70136-9","article-title":"A revised method for analysing neglect using the landmark task","volume":"40","author":"Toraldo","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"issue":"31","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10554","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0362-12.2012","article-title":"Unleashing potential: transcranial direct current stimulation over the right posterior parietal cortex improves change detection in low-performing individuals","volume":"32","author":"Tseng","year":"2012","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn1327","article-title":"Homeostatic plasticity in the developing nervous system","volume":"5","author":"Turrigiano","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Neuroscience"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0042-6989(00)00157-7","article-title":"Signal detection theory in the 2AFC paradigm: attention, channel uncertainty and probability summation","volume":"40","author":"Tyler","year":"2000","journal-title":"Vision Research"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1080\/09602011.2011.574050","article-title":"Behavioural facilitation following brain stimulation: implications for neurorehabilitation","volume":"21","author":"Vallar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuropsychological Rehabilitation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e65851","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0065851","article-title":"The predictive nature of pseudoneglect for visual neglect: evidence from parietal theta burst stimulation","volume":"8","author":"Varnava","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2014.02.003","article-title":"Variability in response to transcranial direct current stimulation of the motor cortex","volume":"7","author":"Wiethoff","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Stimulation"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1167\/14.9.5","article-title":"Transcranial direct current stimulation over posterior parietal cortex modulates visuospatial localization","volume":"14","author":"Wright","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Vision"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2007.08.003","article-title":"Modifying motor learning through gating and homeostatic metaplasticity","volume":"1","author":"Ziemann","year":"2008","journal-title":"Brain Stimulation"}],"container-title":["Cortex"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0010945215001665?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0010945215001665?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,2]],"date-time":"2020-09-02T12:22:28Z","timestamp":1599049348000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0010945215001665"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,8]]},"references-count":89,"alternative-id":["S0010945215001665"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0010-9452"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0010-9452","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Non-linear effects of transcranial direct current stimulation as a function of individual baseline performance: Evidence from biparietal tDCS influence on lateralized attention bias","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Cortex","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.05.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}