{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T05:30:59Z","timestamp":1780378259943,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000065","name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000065","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1ZIANS002977-14"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1ZIANS002977-14"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Division of Intramural Research","award":["1ZICMH002888"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1ZICMH002888"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cortex"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,26]],"date-time":"2015-10-26T02:18:43Z","timestamp":1445825923000},"page":"134-148","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":53,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Shifts in connectivity during procedural learning after motor cortex stimulation: A combined transcranial magnetic stimulation\/functional magnetic resonance imaging study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"74","author":[{"given":"Adam","family":"Steel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sunbin","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Devin","family":"Bageac","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristine M.","family":"Knutson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aysha","family":"Keisler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ziad S.","family":"Saad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen J.","family":"Gotts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric M.","family":"Wassermann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leonora","family":"Wilkinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2013.04.078","article-title":"Mapping interhemispheric connectivity using functional MRI after transcranial magnetic stimulation on the human auditory cortex","volume":"79","author":"Andoh","year":"2013","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1468","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.2933","article-title":"Dorsolateral and ventromedial prefrontal cortex orchestrate normative choice","volume":"14","author":"Baumgartner","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1950","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2004.03277.x","article-title":"Functional MRI of the immediate impact of transcranial magnetic stimulation on cortical and subcortical motor circuits","volume":"19","author":"Bestmann","year":"2004","journal-title":"European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhm159","article-title":"Dorsal premotor cortex exerts state-dependent causal influences on activity in contralateral primary motor and dorsal premotor cortex","volume":"18","author":"Bestmann","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2014.08.005","article-title":"Flipping the switch: mechanisms that regulate memory consolidation","volume":"18","author":"Breton","year":"2014","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn3214","article-title":"The economy of brain network organization","volume":"13","author":"Bullmore","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Neuroscience"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1948","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.21160","article-title":"Exploring the after-effects of theta burst magnetic stimulation on the human motor cortex: a functional imaging study","volume":"32","author":"Cardenas-Morales","year":"2011","journal-title":"Human Brain Mapping"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1398","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.48.5.1398","article-title":"Depression of motor cortex excitability by low-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation","volume":"48","author":"Chen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2013.01.047","article-title":"Linear mixed-effects modeling approach to FMRI group analysis","volume":"73","author":"Chen","year":"2013","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3375","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00850.2014","article-title":"Dissociable effects of local inhibitory and excitatory theta-burst stimulation on large-scale brain dynamics","volume":"113","author":"Cocchi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib11","series-title":"Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"Cohen","year":"1988"},{"issue":"6647","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1038\/38278","article-title":"Functional relevance of cross-modal plasticity in blind humans","volume":"389","author":"Cohen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-7393.16.1.17","article-title":"Attention and structure in sequence learning","volume":"16","author":"Cohen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning Memory and Cognition"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2542","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.20690","article-title":"Neural substrates of low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation during movement in healthy subjects and acute stroke patients. A PET study","volume":"30","author":"Conchou","year":"2009","journal-title":"Human Brain Mapping"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1006\/cbmr.1996.0014","article-title":"AFNI: software for analysis and visualization of functional magnetic resonance neuroimages","volume":"29","author":"Cox","year":"1996","journal-title":"Computers and Biomedical Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2014.05.022","article-title":"Off-line consolidation of motor sequence learning results in greater integration within a cortico-striatal functional network","volume":"99","author":"Debas","year":"2014","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1101\/lm.95605","article-title":"The neural correlates of implicit and explicit sequence learning: interacting networks revealed by the process dissociation procedure","volume":"12","author":"Destrebecqz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Learning & Memory"},{"issue":"Pt 3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2005.087288","article-title":"Theta-burst repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation suppresses specific excitatory circuits in the human motor cortex","volume":"565","author":"Di Lazzaro","year":"2005","journal-title":"The Journal of Physiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(02)00158-6","article-title":"Distinct contribution of the cortico-striatal and cortico-cerebellar systems to motor skill learning","volume":"41","author":"Doyon","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(02)00569-X","article-title":"Whole brain segmentation: automated labeling of neuroanatomical structures in the human brain","volume":"33","author":"Fischl","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3625","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.22426","article-title":"fMRI and sleep correlates of the age-related impairment in motor memory consolidation","volume":"35","author":"Fogel","year":"2014","journal-title":"Human Brain Mapping"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2010.09.008","article-title":"Impact of repetitive theta burst stimulation on motor cortex excitability","volume":"4","author":"Gamboa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brain Stimulation"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2046","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhm239","article-title":"Depression of human corticospinal excitability induced by magnetic theta-burst stimulation: evidence of rapid polarity-reversing metaplasticity","volume":"18","author":"Gentner","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/S0166-2236(00)01681-7","article-title":"How are visual areas of the brain connected to motor areas for the sensory guidance of movement?","volume":"23","author":"Glickstein","year":"2000","journal-title":"Trends in Neurosciences"},{"issue":"356","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib25","article-title":"The perils of global signal regression for group comparisons: a case study of Autism Spectrum Disorders","volume":"7","author":"Gotts","year":"2013","journal-title":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2711","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/aws160","article-title":"Fractionation of social brain circuits in autism spectrum disorders","volume":"135","author":"Gotts","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(98)00090-6","article-title":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation can measure and modulate learning and memory","volume":"37","author":"Grafman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"49","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13413","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2570-07.2007","article-title":"Impairment of retention but not acquisition of a visuomotor skill through time-dependent disruption of primary motor cortex","volume":"27","author":"Hadipour-Niktarash","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1593","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhs147","article-title":"The role of interneuron networks in driving human motor cortical plasticity","volume":"23","author":"Hamada","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2011.02.003","article-title":"Default-mode and task-positive network activity in major depressive Disorder: implications for adaptive and maladaptive rumination","volume":"70","author":"Hamilton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biological Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/S0959-4388(02)00307-0","article-title":"Central mechanisms of motor skill learning","volume":"12","author":"Hikosaka","year":"2002","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Neurobiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib32","first-page":"65","article-title":"A simple sequentially rejective multiple test procedure","volume":"6","author":"Holm","year":"1979","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Statistics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2004.12.033","article-title":"Theta burst stimulation of the human motor cortex","volume":"45","author":"Huang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"issue":"34","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10867","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.23-34-10867.2003","article-title":"Priming stimulation enhances the depressant effect of low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation","volume":"23","author":"Iyer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s002219900224","article-title":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation studies of cognition: an emerging field","volume":"131","author":"Jahanshahi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Experimental Brain Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/935154","article-title":"Effective preprocessing procedures virtually eliminate distance-dependent motion artifacts in resting state FMRI","author":"Jo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Mathematics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2010.04.246","article-title":"Mapping sources of correlation in resting state FMRI, with artifact detection and removal","volume":"52","author":"Jo","year":"2010","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7574","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0911805107","article-title":"Dopamine D2 receptor density in the limbic striatum is related to implicit but not explicit movement sequence learning","volume":"107","author":"Karabanov","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"6545","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1038\/377155a0","article-title":"Functional Mri evidence for adult motor cortex plasticity during motor skill learning","volume":"377","author":"Karni","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.110.2.316","article-title":"The cognitive and neural architecture of sequence representation","volume":"110","author":"Keele","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-2457(00)00518-6","article-title":"A safety screening questionnaire for transcranial magnetic stimulation","volume":"112","author":"Keel","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clinical Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2009.02746.x","article-title":"Role of 1 and 3 Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on motor function recovery after acute ischaemic stroke","volume":"16","author":"Khedr","year":"2009","journal-title":"European Journal of Neurology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(08)70096-6","article-title":"Contralesional repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for chronic hemiparesis in subcortical paediatric stroke: a randomised trial","volume":"7","author":"Kirton","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet Neurology"},{"issue":"44","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15458","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0627-12.2012","article-title":"The dynamic nature of top-down signals originating from prefrontal cortex: a combined fMRI-TMS study","volume":"32","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"6872","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1038\/nature712","article-title":"Early consolidation in human primary motor cortex","volume":"415","author":"Muellbacher","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.3233\/RNN-2010-0559","article-title":"Research with rTMS in the treatment of aphasia","volume":"28","author":"Naeser","year":"2010","journal-title":"Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1162\/089892901750363208","article-title":"Parallel cortico-basal ganglia mechanisms for acquisition and execution of visuomotor sequences - a computational approach","volume":"13","author":"Nakahara","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-0285(87)90002-8","article-title":"Attentional Requirements of Learning - Evidence from Performance-Measures","volume":"19","author":"Nissen","year":"1987","journal-title":"Cognitive Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.16-02-00785.1996","article-title":"Use-dependent alterations of movement representations in primary motor cortex of adult squirrel monkeys","volume":"16","author":"Nudo","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1016\/S0959-4388(00)00081-7","article-title":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation in cognitive neuroscience \u2013 virtual lesion, chronometry, and functional connectivity","volume":"10","author":"Pascual-Leone","year":"2000","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Neurobiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-7393.20.3.585","article-title":"Assessing implicit learning with indirect tests \u2013 determining what is learned about sequence structure","volume":"20","author":"Reed","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning Memory and Cognition"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1038\/678","article-title":"Strengthening of horizontal cortical connections following skill learning","volume":"1","author":"Rioult-Pedotti","year":"1998","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"issue":"27","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6372","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1851-05.2005","article-title":"Off-line learning and the primary motor cortex","volume":"25","author":"Robertson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"48","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15115","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2603-09.2009","article-title":"Response-dependent contributions of human primary motor cortex and angular gyrus to manual and perceptual sequence learning","volume":"29","author":"Rosenthal","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhm128","article-title":"Distinct causal influences of parietal versus frontal areas on human visual cortex: evidence from concurrent TMS-fMRI","volume":"18","author":"Ruff","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1089\/brain.2012.0080","article-title":"Trouble at rest: how correlation patterns and group differences become distorted after global signal regression","volume":"2","author":"Saad","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain Connectivity"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1089\/brain.2013.0156","article-title":"Correcting brain-wide correlation differences in resting-state FMRI","volume":"3","author":"Saad","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain Connectivity"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1097\/00004647-199601000-00003","article-title":"Frequency-dependent changes of regional cerebral blood flow during finger movements","volume":"16","author":"Sadato","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhp075","article-title":"Functional neuroanatomy of mirroring during a unimanual force generation task","volume":"20","author":"Sehm","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1503","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_00796","article-title":"Practice structure improves unconscious transitional memories by increasing synchrony in a premotor network","volume":"27","author":"Song","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-008-1411-z","article-title":"Perceptual sequence learning in a serial reaction time task","volume":"189","author":"Song","year":"2008","journal-title":"Experimental Brain Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.3233\/RNN-2011-0614","article-title":"Modifying somatosensory processing with non-invasive brain stimulation","volume":"29","author":"Song","year":"2011","journal-title":"Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhl033","article-title":"Functional connectivity of cortical networks involved in bimanual motor sequence learning","volume":"17","author":"Sun","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib63","series-title":"Coplanar stereotaxic atlas of the human brain","author":"Talairach","year":"1988"},{"issue":"27","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9216","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4499-09.2010","article-title":"Low-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation over left dorsal premotor cortex improves the dynamic control of visuospatially cued actions","volume":"30","author":"Ward","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3940(98)00437-6","article-title":"Crossed reduction of human motor cortex excitability by 1-Hz transcranial magnetic stimulation","volume":"250","author":"Wassermann","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neuroscience Letters"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1896","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.22300","article-title":"Bidirectional effects on interhemispheric resting-state functional connectivity induced by excitatory and inhibitory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation","volume":"35","author":"Watanabe","year":"2014","journal-title":"Human Brain Mapping"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2006.12.051","article-title":"The striatum and probabilistic implicit sequence learning","volume":"1137","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brain Research"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2564","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2009.05.003","article-title":"The role of the basal ganglia and its cortical connections in sequence learning: evidence from implicit and explicit sequence learning in Parkinson's disease","volume":"47","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-7393.30.2.354","article-title":"Intentional control and implicit sequence learning","volume":"30","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning Memory and Cognition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.06.012","article-title":"Online feedback enhances early consolidation of motor sequence learning and reverses recall deficit from transcranial stimulation of motor cortex","volume":"71","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2009.21208","article-title":"The contribution of primary motor cortex is essential for probabilistic implicit sequence learning: evidence from theta burst magnetic stimulation","volume":"22","author":"Wilkinson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"}],"container-title":["Cortex"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S001094521500355X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S001094521500355X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,10]],"date-time":"2020-09-10T07:53:28Z","timestamp":1599724408000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S001094521500355X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"references-count":72,"alternative-id":["S001094521500355X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["0010-9452"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0010-9452","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Shifts in connectivity during procedural learning after motor cortex stimulation: A combined transcranial magnetic stimulation\/functional magnetic resonance imaging study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Cortex","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.10.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}