{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T02:45:56Z","timestamp":1790131556764,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,22]],"date-time":"2022-07-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1658448000000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":324,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 MH085328"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 MH085328"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 MH078160"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 MH078160"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01 MH106564"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 MH106564"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000097","name":"National Center for Research Resources","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL RR025005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL RR025005"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000097","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009633","name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U54 HD079123"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U54 HD079123"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009633","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cortex"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,24]],"date-time":"2021-06-24T19:00:47Z","timestamp":1624561247000},"page":"272-282","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Aberrant prefrontal cortical\u2013striatal functional connectivity in children with primary complex motor stereotypies"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"142","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8348-6039","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Farhan","family":"Augustine","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0185-3382","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mary B.","family":"Nebel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stewart H.","family":"Mostofsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E. Mark","family":"Mahone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harvey S.","family":"Singer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1093\/scan\/nsx129","article-title":"Repetitive behaviors in autism are linked to imbalance of corticostriatal connectivity: A functional connectivity MRI study","volume":"13","author":"Abbott","year":"2018","journal-title":"Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.49995","article-title":"An open cortico-basal ganglia loop allows limbic control over motor output via the nigrothalamic pathway","volume":"8","author":"Aoki","year":"2019","journal-title":"ELife"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2010.07.024","article-title":"From reactive to proactive and selective control: Developing a Richer model for stopping Inappropriate responses","volume":"69","author":"Aron","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biological Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2009.131","article-title":"Human and rodent homologies in action control: Corticostriatal determinants of goal-directed and habitual action","volume":"35","author":"Balleine","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2007.04.042","article-title":"A component based noise correction method (CompCor) for BOLD and perfusion based fMRI","volume":"37","author":"Behzadi","year":"2007","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2013.05.023","article-title":"Ventral striatum lesions enhance stimulus and response encoding in dorsal striatum","volume":"75","author":"Burton","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biological Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2019.05.022","article-title":"Cerebellar contribution to preparatory activity in motor neocortex","volume":"103","author":"Chabrol","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib8","first-page":"40","article-title":"Effect of reinforcer devaluation on discriminative control of instrumental behavior","volume":"16","author":"Colwill","year":"1990","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1312","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2010.07153.x","article-title":"Posterior dorsomedial striatum is critical for both selective instrumental and Pavlovian reward learning","volume":"31","author":"Corbit","year":"2010","journal-title":"European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"35","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12066","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1088-12.2012","article-title":"Corticostriatal connectivity underlies individual differences in the balance between habitual and goal-directed action control","volume":"32","author":"de Wit","year":"2012","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience: The Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2010.10.029","article-title":"Aberrant striatal functional connectivity in children with autism","volume":"69","author":"Di Martino","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biological Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib11","first-page":"79","volume":"viii","author":"DuPaul","year":"1998"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib12","first-page":"711","article-title":"Nervous habits and stereotyped behaviors in preschool children","volume":"37","author":"Foster","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2017.00431","article-title":"Prefrontal contribution to decision-making under free-choice conditions","volume":"11","author":"Funahashi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Frontiers in Neuroscience"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1804","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.27479","article-title":"Motor cortical excitability during voluntary inhibition of involuntary tic movements","volume":"33","author":"Ganos","year":"2018","journal-title":"Movement Disorders"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.2217\/fnl.13.4","article-title":"Complex motor stereotypies: An evolving neurobiological concept","volume":"8","author":"Gao","year":"2013","journal-title":"Future Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhn098","article-title":"Determining a role for ventromedial prefrontal cortex in Encoding action-based value signals during reward-related decision making","volume":"19","author":"Gl\u00e4scher","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.neuro.29.051605.112851","article-title":"Habits, rituals, and the evaluative brain","volume":"31","author":"Graybiel","year":"2008","journal-title":"Annual Review of Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2264","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms3264","article-title":"Orbitofrontal and striatal circuits dynamically encode the shift between goal-directed and habitual actions","volume":"4","author":"Gremel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2007.12.008","article-title":"Nonautistic motor stereotypies: Clinical features and longitudinal follow-up","volume":"38","author":"Harris","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatric Neurology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A4547","article-title":"GABA and glutamate in children with primary complex motor stereotypies: An 1H-MRS study at 7T","volume":"37","author":"Harris","year":"2016","journal-title":"American Journal of Neuroradiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s10548-016-0525-z","article-title":"Putting the pieces together in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome: Exploring the link between clinical observations and the biological basis of dysfunction","volume":"30","author":"Hashemiyoon","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain Topography"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2018.07.046","article-title":"Mouse motor cortex coordinates the behavioral response to unpredicted sensory feedback","volume":"99","author":"Heindorf","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2018.03.013","article-title":"Resting-state connectivity in neurodegenerative disorders: Is there potential for an imaging biomarker?","volume":"18","author":"Hohenfeld","year":"2018","journal-title":"NeuroImage. Clinical"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib24","series-title":"Four factor index of social status","author":"Hollingshead","year":"1975"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1134","DOI":"10.1002\/mds.25753","article-title":"Absent movement-related cortical potentials in children with primary motor stereotypies","volume":"29","author":"Houdayer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn4038","article-title":"A fronto-striato-subthalamic-pallidal network for goal-directed and habitual inhibition","volume":"16","author":"Jahanshahi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nature Reviews. Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2019.07.003","article-title":"Functional network connectivity changes in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A resting-state fMRI study","volume":"78","author":"Jiang","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2358","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.24528","article-title":"Modular preprocessing pipelines can reintroduce artifacts into fMRI data","volume":"40","author":"Lindquist","year":"2019","journal-title":"Human Brain Mapping"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2004.06.014","article-title":"Repetitive arm and hand movements (complex motor stereotypies) in children","volume":"145","author":"Mahone","year":"2004","journal-title":"The Journal of Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2016.08.023","article-title":"Anomalous putamen volume in children with complex motor stereotypies","volume":"65","author":"Mahone","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatric Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2019.02.005","article-title":"Tics and stereotypies: A comparative clinical review","volume":"59","author":"Martino","year":"2019","journal-title":"Parkinsonism & Related Disorders"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3764","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4677-14.2015","article-title":"Characterizing the associative content of brain structures involved in habitual and goal-directed actions in humans: A multivariate fMRI study","volume":"35","author":"McNamee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1177\/08830738060210020701","article-title":"Behavioral therapy for treatment of stereotypic movements in nonautistic children","volume":"21","author":"Miller","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Child Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2019.12.004","article-title":"Children with primary complex motor stereotypies show impaired reactive but not proactive inhibition","volume":"124","author":"Mirabella","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2015.07.015","article-title":"Whole-brain functional hypoconnectivity as an endophenotype of autism in adolescents","volume":"9","author":"Moseley","year":"2015","journal-title":"NeuroImage. Clinical"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2014.03.028","article-title":"Reduction of motion-related artifacts in resting state fMRI using aCompCor","volume":"96","author":"Muschelli","year":"2014","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"39","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13421","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1969-12.2012","article-title":"Striatal Indirect pathway contributes to selection accuracy of learned motor actions","volume":"32","author":"Nishizawa","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2014.11.002","article-title":"Primary complex motor stereotypies in older children and adolescents: Clinical features and longitudinal follow-up","volume":"52","author":"Oakley","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatric Neurology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-psych-010416-044216","article-title":"Learning, reward, and decision making","volume":"68","author":"O'Doherty","year":"2017","journal-title":"Annual Review of Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3932(71)90067-4","article-title":"The assessment and analysis of handedness: The Edinburgh inventory","volume":"9","author":"Oldfield","year":"1971","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2013.00814","article-title":"Age related changes in striatal resting state functional connectivity in autism","volume":"7","author":"Padmanabhan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"},{"issue":"48","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15988","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.3192-14.2014","article-title":"Interactions between dorsolateral and ventromedial prefrontal cortex underlie context-dependent stimulus valuation in goal-directed choice","volume":"34","author":"Rudorf","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104464","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuint.2019.104464","article-title":"Neural circuits in goal-directed and habitual behavior: Implications for circuit dysfunction in obsessive-compulsive disorder","volume":"129","author":"Simmler","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurochemistry International"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-444-52014-2.00045-8","article-title":"Stereotypic movement disorders","volume":"100","author":"Singer","year":"2011","journal-title":"Handbook of Clinical Neurology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.12281","article-title":"Motor control, habits, complex motor stereotypies, and Tourette syndrome: Motor control, habits, CMS, and TS","volume":"1304","author":"Singer","year":"2013","journal-title":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib46","series-title":"Movement disorders in childhood","author":"Singer","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2018.05.004","article-title":"Home-based, therapist-assisted, therapy for young children with primary complex motor stereotypies","volume":"85","author":"Singer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pediatric Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.13164","article-title":"Efficacy of parent-delivered behavioral therapy for primary complex motor stereotypies","volume":"59","author":"Specht","year":"2017","journal-title":"Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib49","article-title":"MatchIt: Nonparametric preprocessing for parametric causal inference","author":"Stuart","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Statistical Software"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1080\/00273171.2010.503544","article-title":"Matching methods for selection of participants for follow-up","volume":"45","author":"Stuart","year":"2010","journal-title":"Multivariate Behavioral Research"},{"issue":"26","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6750","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1808-08.2008","article-title":"Calculating consequences: Brain systems that encode the causal effects of actions","volume":"28","author":"Tanaka","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1037\/0012-1649.17.3.237","article-title":"Rhythmical behavior in infancy: An ethological perspective","volume":"17","author":"Thelen","year":"1981","journal-title":"Developmental Psychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhs397","article-title":"Connectivity-based functional analysis of dopamine release in the striatum using diffusion-weighted MRI and positron emission tomography","volume":"24","author":"Tziortzi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cobeha.2017.09.012","article-title":"Current limits of experimental research into habits and future directions","volume":"20","author":"Watson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib55","series-title":"Wechsler intelligence scale for children\u2013fourth edition (WISC-IV)","author":"Wechsler","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib56","series-title":"Wechsler intelligence scale for children\u2014fifth edition (WISC-V)","author":"Wechsler","year":"2014"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2004.03095.x","article-title":"Lesions of dorsolateral striatum preserve outcome expectancy but disrupt habit formation in instrumental learning","volume":"19","author":"Yin","year":"2004","journal-title":"European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0013848","article-title":"On the role of the striatum in response inhibition","volume":"5","author":"Zandbelt","year":"2010","journal-title":"PLoS One"}],"container-title":["Cortex"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0010945221002161?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0010945221002161?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T22:04:02Z","timestamp":1778623442000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0010945221002161"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":59,"alternative-id":["S0010945221002161"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022","relation":{},"ISSN":["0010-9452"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0010-9452","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Aberrant prefrontal cortical\u2013striatal functional connectivity in children with primary complex motor stereotypies","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Cortex","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cortex.2021.05.022","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}