{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T06:33:31Z","timestamp":1780382011269,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,7,1]],"date-time":"2005-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1120176000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,7,1]],"date-time":"2005-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1120176000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,27]],"date-time":"2005-06-27T17:07:06Z","timestamp":1119892026000},"page":"343-363","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Digital Amputations"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Ritchard C.","family":"Rosen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib1","first-page":"107","article-title":"A survey of lower extremity amputations for ischemia","volume":"63","author":"Warren","year":"1968","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1383","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.18.10.1383","article-title":"Preventing amputation in the patient with diabetes","volume":"18","author":"Levin","year":"1995","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.6.1.87","article-title":"The epidemiology of lower extremity amputations in diabetic individuals","volume":"6","author":"Most","year":"1983","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib4","series-title":"Peripheral vascular disease and diabetes. Diabetes in America. NIH Publication 85\u20131468","first-page":"1","author":"Palumbo","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib5","first-page":"763","article-title":"Improved survival of the diabetic foot: the role of the specialized foot clinic","volume":"232","author":"Edmonds","year":"1986","journal-title":"Q J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib6","series-title":"Medical and surgical management of the diabetic foot","author":"Kominsky","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197907000-00018","article-title":"Transcutaneus doppler ultrasound in the prediction of healing and the selection of surgical level for dysvascular lesions of the toes and forefoot","volume":"142","author":"Wagner","year":"1979","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib8","first-page":"587","article-title":"Risk factors in local surgical procedures for diabetic gangrene","volume":"143","author":"Goodman","year":"1976","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(20)30502-2","article-title":"Transmetatarsal amputations","volume":"4","author":"Schwindt","year":"1973","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800790125","article-title":"Factors influencing the healing of distal amputations performed for lower limb ischemia","volume":"79","author":"Bryn","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.2337\/diab.9.2.100","article-title":"The fate of the second leg in the diabetic amputee","volume":"9","author":"Coldner","year":"1960","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib12","series-title":"Campbells operative orthopedics","first-page":"145","author":"Crenshaw","year":"1987"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-7967(03)70007-6","article-title":"Maximizing length and optimizing biomechanics in foot amputations by avoiding cookbook recipes for amputation","volume":"16","author":"Attinger","year":"2003","journal-title":"Semin Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.3109\/17453678408992343","article-title":"The distal blood pressure predicts healing of amputations of the feet","volume":"55","author":"Holstein","year":"1984","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Scand"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1016\/S0741-5214(99)70078-9","article-title":"Intermediate term outcome of primary digit amputations in patients with diabetes mellitus who have forefoot sepsis requiring hospitalization and presumed adequate circulatory status","volume":"30","author":"Nehler","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Vasc Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib16","first-page":"519","article-title":"Delayed skin oxygenation following distal tibial revascularization (DTR): implications for wound healing in late amputations","volume":"52","author":"Rhodes","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199007000-00013","article-title":"Limb salvage versus amputation: preliminary results of the mangled extremity severity score","volume":"256","author":"Helfet","year":"1990","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197658040-00004","article-title":"Prevention of infection in the treatment of one thousand and twenty-five open fractures of long bones","volume":"58","author":"Gustilo","year":"1976","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib19","series-title":"Musculoskeletal tumor surgery","author":"Ennecking","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib20","series-title":"Campbell's operative orthopedics","first-page":"235","article-title":"Benign tumors of bone","author":"Carnesale","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib21","first-page":"153","article-title":"Partial foot amputations and disarticulations","volume":"2","author":"Bowker","year":"1987","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-8422(23)01153-9","article-title":"Soft tissue considerations in partial foot amputations","volume":"17","author":"Moore","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1016\/0741-5214(88)90106-1","article-title":"One-stage versus two-stage amputation for wet gangrene of the lower extremity: a randomized study","volume":"4","author":"Fisher","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079501600303","article-title":"Syme ankle disarticulation in peripheral vascular disease and diabetic infection: the one-stage versus two stage procedure","volume":"16","author":"Pinzur","year":"1995","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib25","first-page":"661","article-title":"The septic foot in patients with diabetes","volume":"104","author":"Scher","year":"1988","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.7547\/87507315-76-2-89","article-title":"Hallux valgus secondary to amputation of the second toe","volume":"76","author":"Seligman","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Am Podiatr Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib27","unstructured":"Quill G.E., Myerson M.S. Clinical, radiographic and pedobarographic analysis of the foot after hallux amputation. Presented at the 58th Annual Meeting of American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, Anaheim, CA, March 11, 1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"608","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800680904","article-title":"Vertical forces acting on feet of diabetic patients with neuropathic ulcerations","volume":"68","author":"Ctercteko","year":"1981","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1177\/107110078100100606","article-title":"Amputation of the great toe","volume":"1","author":"Poppen","year":"1981","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S1083-7515(03)00090-1","article-title":"Orthopedic and prosthetic devices in partial foot amputations","volume":"6","author":"Philbin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-7681(93)90047-J","article-title":"Macrodactyly in Proteus syndrome","volume":"18B","author":"Miura","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Hand Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib32","first-page":"980","article-title":"Digital amputations in diabetic patients","volume":"72","author":"Sizer","year":"1972","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.7547\/87507315-80-3-120","article-title":"Digital amputations in neuropathic feet","volume":"80","author":"Greteman","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Am Podiatr Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001_bib34","first-page":"66","article-title":"Spontaneous fractures of the lesser metatarsals secondary to an amputated hallux and peripheral neuropathy","volume":"26","author":"Iannucci","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Foot Surg"}],"container-title":["Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0891842205000042?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0891842205000042?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T18:50:15Z","timestamp":1760208615000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0891842205000042"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,7]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0891842205000042"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["0891-8422"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0891-8422","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Digital Amputations","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpm.2005.03.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}