{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,5]],"date-time":"2025-11-05T06:37:22Z","timestamp":1762324642644,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]],"date-time":"2020-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1585699200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,1]],"date-time":"2020-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1585699200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,31]],"date-time":"2020-01-31T08:05:38Z","timestamp":1580457938000},"page":"247-261","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Charcot Reconstruction"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Kwasi Y.","family":"Kwaadu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2013.07.001","article-title":"Charcot neuroarthropathy of the foot an ankle: a review","volume":"52","author":"Varma","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib2","series-title":"Surgery of the foot and ankle","first-page":"p923","article-title":"Ankle arthritis","author":"Saltzman","year":"2007"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.2337\/dc08-1695","article-title":"Mortality risk of Charcot arthropathy compared with that of diabetic foot ulcer and diabetes alone","volume":"32","author":"Sohn","year":"2009","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2009.02.005","article-title":"Long-term outcome and quality of life in patients with Charcot foot","volume":"15","author":"Pakarinen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib5","series-title":"Surgery of the foot and ankle","first-page":"p1281","article-title":"The diabetic foot","author":"Brodsky","year":"2007"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdiacomp.2008.09.004","article-title":"Charcot arthropathy of the foot and ankle: modern concepts and management review","volume":"23","author":"Wukich","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Diabetes Complications"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2007.10.003","article-title":"The causes of the Charcot syndrome","volume":"25","author":"Jeffcoate","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.07.002","article-title":"Charcot neuroarthropathy advances. understanding pathogenesis and medical and surgical treatment","volume":"36","author":"Botek","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.2337\/dc09-1141","article-title":"Proinflammatory modulation of the surface and cytokine phenotype of monocytes in patients with acute Charcot foot","volume":"33","author":"Uccioli","year":"2010","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-008-0992-1","article-title":"Increased osteoclastic activity in acute Charcot\u2019s osteoarthropathy: the role of receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappaB ligand","volume":"51","author":"Mabilleau","year":"2008","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e21","DOI":"10.2337\/dc17-1517","article-title":"Effect of single dose of RANKL antibody treatment on acute Charcot neuro-osteoarthropathy of the foot","volume":"41","author":"Busch-Westbroek","year":"2018","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"760","DOI":"10.1111\/dme.12754","article-title":"Charcot foot syndrome","volume":"32","author":"Jeffcoate","year":"2015","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1258","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-012-2507-3","article-title":"Treatment of active Charcot foot with bisphosphonates: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"55","author":"Richard","year":"2012","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2005.06.003","article-title":"Electrical bone stimulation: an overview and its use in high risk and Charcot foot and ankle reconstructions","volume":"10","author":"Petrisor","year":"2005","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2005.07.018","article-title":"Implantable electrical bone stimulation for arthrodesis of the foot and ankle in high-risk patients: a multicenter study","volume":"44","author":"Saxena","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199804000-00016","article-title":"Adjunct low intensity ultrasound in Charcot neuroarthropathy","volume":"349","author":"Strauss","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1108","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100714547218","article-title":"Radiographic analysis of diabetic midfoot Charcot neuroarthropathy with and without midfoot ulceration","volume":"35","author":"Wukich","year":"2014","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199311000-00006","article-title":"Treatment of the diabetic foot from a vascular surgeon\u2019s viewpoint","volume":"296","author":"Chang","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100716673985","article-title":"Comparison of diabetic Charcot patients with and without foot wounds","volume":"38","author":"Wukich","year":"2017","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2018.08.059","article-title":"Risk factors associated with major lower extremity amputation after osseous diabetic Charcot reconstruction","volume":"58","author":"Elmarsafi","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2017.10.021","article-title":"Prognostic scoring system for patients undergoing reconstructive foot and ankle surgery for Charcot neuroarthropathy: the Charcot reconstruction preoperative prognostic score","volume":"57","author":"Rettedal","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.L.01302","article-title":"Neuropathy and poorly controlled diabetes increase the rate of surgical site infection after foot and ankle surgery","volume":"96","author":"Wukich","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"5 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1016\/S1067-2516(07)60001-5","article-title":"Diabetic foot disorders. A clinical practice guideline (2006 revision)","volume":"45","author":"Frykberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2007.10.008","article-title":"Surgical reconstruction of the Charcot rearfoot and ankle","volume":"25","author":"Burns","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200007000-00005","article-title":"Arthrodesis as an early alternative to nonoperative management of Charcot arthropathy of the diabetic foot","volume":"82-A","author":"Simon","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"952","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2018.03.036","article-title":"Excess cost and healthcare resources associated with delayed diagnosis of Charcot foot","volume":"57","author":"Labovitz","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.7547\/1020084","article-title":"Prevalence of equinus in diabetic versus nondiabetic patients","volume":"102","author":"Frykberg","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Podiatr Med Assoc"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib28","first-page":"143","article-title":"Cross-linking in collagen by nonenzymatic glycation increases the matrix stiffness in rabbit Achilles tendon","volume":"5","author":"Reddy","year":"2004","journal-title":"Exp Diabesity Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2012.04.005","article-title":"Gastrocnemius recession or tendo-achilles lengthening for equinus deformity in the diabetic foot?","volume":"29","author":"Greenhagen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.00693","article-title":"Quantitative assessment of the vascularity of the talus with gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"93-A","author":"Miller","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2009.04.004","article-title":"Superconstructs in the treatment of Charcot foot deformity: plantar plating, locked plating, and axial screw fixation","volume":"14","author":"Sammarco","year":"2009","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079801900801","article-title":"Midfoot fusion technique for neuroarthropathic feet: biomechanical analysis and rationale","volume":"19","author":"Marks","year":"1998","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2015.12.001","article-title":"Charcot neuroarthropathy in patients with diabetes: an updated systematic review of surgical management","volume":"55","author":"Schneekloth","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2012.04.021","article-title":"Intramedullary foot fixation for midfoot Charcot neuroarthropathy","volume":"51","author":"Lamm","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079902000107","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation of two different screw positions for fusion of the calcaneocuboid joint","volume":"20","author":"Kann","year":"1999","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib36","series-title":"The foot in diabetes","first-page":"153","article-title":"Diabetic arthropathy","author":"Sammarco","year":"1991"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199706000-00002","article-title":"Vacuum-assisted closure: a new method for wound control and treatment: clinical experience","volume":"38","author":"Argenta","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199706000-00001","article-title":"Vacuum-assisted closure: a new method for wound control and treatment: animal studies and basic foundation","volume":"38","author":"Morykwas","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bot.0000211159.98239.d2","article-title":"Incisional vacuum-assisted closure therapy","volume":"20","author":"Gomoll","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib40","first-page":"1301","article-title":"Negative pressure wound therapy to treat hematomas and surgical incisions following high-energy trauma","volume":"60","author":"Stannard","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Trauma"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e318216b1e5","article-title":"Incisional negative pressure wound therapy after high-risk lower extremity fractures","volume":"26","author":"Stannard","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2010.01.002","article-title":"Negative-pressure wound therapy applied to high-risk surgical incisions","volume":"49","author":"DeCarbo","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"812","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.G.01396","article-title":"Realignment and extended fusion with use of a medial column screw for midfoot deformities secondary to diabetic neuropathy","volume":"91-A","author":"Assal","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.L.00250","article-title":"Progression of foot deformity in Charcot neuropathic osteoarthropathy","volume":"95-A","author":"Hastings","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100717742371","article-title":"Deformity and clinical outcomes following operative of Charcot foot: a new classification with implications for treatment","volume":"39","author":"Pinzur","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"}],"container-title":["Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0891842219300977?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0891842219300977?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T18:58:27Z","timestamp":1760209107000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0891842219300977"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0891842219300977"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0891-8422"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0891-8422"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Charcot Reconstruction","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpm.2019.12.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}