{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,2]],"date-time":"2026-05-02T01:24:20Z","timestamp":1777685060999,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]],"date-time":"2023-04-10T15:30:12Z","timestamp":1681140612000},"page":"459-470","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Arthroscopic Ankle Arthrodesis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Michael S.","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samantha M.","family":"Figas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jordan P.","family":"Grossman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200102000-00009","article-title":"Long-term results following ankle arthrodesis for post-traumatic arthritis","volume":"83","author":"Coester","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1052","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198769070-00014","article-title":"The optimum position of arthrodesis of the ankle","volume":"69","author":"Buck","year":"1987","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(00)90123-3","article-title":"Arthroscopic arthrodesis of the ankle joint","volume":"16","author":"Cameron","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070302400403","article-title":"Revision of ankle arthrodesis","volume":"24","author":"Cheng","year":"2003","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070102200202","article-title":"Ankle arthrodesis: combined internal-external fixation","volume":"22","author":"Colgrove","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"B","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.30B3.506","article-title":"Arthrodesis of the ankle joint: experiences with transfibular approach","volume":"30","author":"Adams","year":"1948","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib7","first-page":"234","article-title":"Chevron ankle arthrodesis with bone grafting and internal fixation","volume":"25","author":"Frankel","year":"1986","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib8","first-page":"37","article-title":"Concentric arthrodesis of the ankle joint: a transmalleolar approach","volume":"27","author":"Anderson","year":"1945","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"B","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.68B2.3958013","article-title":"A\u00a0simple technique for arthrodesis of the ankle","volume":"68","author":"Baciu","year":"1986","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199072040-00013","article-title":"Arthrodesis of the ankle with modified distraction-compression and bone-grafting","volume":"72","author":"Campbell","year":"1990","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197456010-00007","article-title":"Arthrodesis of the ankle: deep autogenous inlay grafts with maximum cancellous bone apposition","volume":"56","author":"Campbell","year":"1974","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib12","first-page":"80","article-title":"Ankle fusion: techniques and complications","volume":"30","author":"Vogler","year":"1991","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1359","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199072090-00013","article-title":"Arthrodesis of the ankle with cancellous-bone screws and fibular strut graft. Biomechanical analysis","volume":"72","author":"Thordarson","year":"1990","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib14","first-page":"56","article-title":"Transarticular cross-screw fixation; a technique of ankle arthrodesis","volume":"268","author":"Mauerer","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198567040-00007","article-title":"Long-term results of tibiotalar arthrodesis","volume":"67","author":"Morgan","year":"1985","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib16","first-page":"70","article-title":"Ankle arthrodesis with an anterior tension plate","volume":"268","author":"Mears","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079601700502","article-title":"Ankle arthrodesis: results after the miniarthrotomy technique","volume":"17","author":"Paremain","year":"1996","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079401501102","article-title":"A\u00a0review of ankle arthrodesis: predisposing factors to nonunion","volume":"15","author":"Frey","year":"1994","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198062050-00012","article-title":"Complications and long-term results of ankle arthrodeses following trauma","volume":"62","author":"Morrey","year":"1980","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079902000605","article-title":"Open versus arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis: a comparative study","volume":"20","author":"O'Brien","year":"1999","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2006.03.007","article-title":"Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis","volume":"11","author":"Stone","year":"2006","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070602701214","article-title":"Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis: factors influencing union in 39 consecutive patients","volume":"27","author":"Collman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.87B3.15756","article-title":"Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis","volume":"87","author":"Winson","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-002-0315-x","article-title":"Improvement in technique for arthroscopic ankle fusion: results in 15 patients","volume":"11","author":"Kats","year":"2003","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.75B5.8376451","article-title":"Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis","volume":"75","author":"Dent","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2007.0695","article-title":"Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis","volume":"28","author":"Gougoulias","year":"2007","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070502600402","article-title":"Long-term results of arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis","volume":"26","author":"Ferkel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199308000-00006","article-title":"Arthroscopically assisted arthrodesis for osteoarthrotic ankles","volume":"75","author":"Ogilvie-Harris","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1053\/jars.2002.29923","article-title":"Analysis of arthroscopically assisted ankle arthrodesis","volume":"18","author":"Zvijac","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2021.10.022","article-title":"Functional outcomes and quality of life in patients with post-traumatic arthrosis undergoing open or arthroscopic talocrural arthrodesis-a retrospective cohort with prospective follow-up","volume":"61","author":"Berk","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.5312\/wjo.v12.i12.1016","article-title":"Arthroscopic vs open ankle arthrodesis: a prospective case series with seven years follow-up","volume":"12","author":"Morelli","year":"2021","journal-title":"World J Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib32","article-title":"Arthroscopic ankle fusion","volume":"3","author":"Schneider","year":"1983","journal-title":"Arthroscopic Video J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib33","first-page":"295","article-title":"Sodium hyaluronate in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the ankle: a controlled, randomized, double-blind pilot study","volume":"88","author":"Salk","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"884","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546515624678","article-title":"Intra-articular autologous conditioned plasma injections provide safe and efficacious treatment for knee osteoarthritis: an FDA-sanctioned, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial","volume":"44","author":"Smith","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1595","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2021.16602","article-title":"Effect of platelet-rich plasma injections vs placebo on ankle symptoms and function in patients with ankle osteoarthritis: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"326","author":"Paget","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-199601000-00004","article-title":"Ankle arthroscopy: II. Indications and results","volume":"4","author":"Stetson","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2007.04.004","article-title":"Arthroscopically assisted ankle fusion in patients with end-stage tuberculosis","volume":"23","author":"Tang","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2021.07.010","article-title":"Do degree of coronal plane deformity and patient related factors affect union and outcome of Arthroscopic versus Open Ankle Arthrodesis?","volume":"28","author":"Issac","year":"2022","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1301","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100717729491","article-title":"Effect of preoperative deformity on arthroscopic and open ankle fusion outcomes","volume":"38","author":"Schmid","year":"2017","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"268","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib40","first-page":"84","article-title":"Ankle arthrodesis. A comparison of an arthroscopic and an open method of treatment","volume":"268","author":"Myerson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib41","first-page":"49","article-title":"Ankle fusion","volume":"268","author":"Mann","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-8063(96)90036-5","article-title":"Ankle arthrodesis using an arthroscopic method: long-term follow-up of 34 cases","volume":"12","author":"Glick","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-8422(23)01114-X","article-title":"A\u00a0new concept of ankle arthrodesis via arthroscopic technique","volume":"17","author":"Jay","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079902000404","article-title":"Clinical outcome of arthrodesis of the ankle using rigid internal fixation with cancellous screws","volume":"20","author":"Monroe","year":"1999","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079601700608","article-title":"Complications following arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis","volume":"17","author":"Crosby","year":"1996","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1016\/0749-8063(95)90136-1","article-title":"Technique and clinical evaluation of arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis","volume":"11","author":"Corso","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00434550","article-title":"Arthroscopically assisted arthrodesis of the ankle joint","volume":"115","author":"Jerosch","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"942","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-198611000-00015","article-title":"The rate of pseudoarthrosis (surgical nonunion) in patients who are smokers and patients who are nonsmokers; a comparison study","volume":"11","author":"Brown","year":"1986","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2608","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200010150-00011","article-title":"The effect of cigarette smoking and smoking cessation on spinal fusion","volume":"25","author":"Glasman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/S1067-2516(98)80015-X","article-title":"Cigarette smoking and bone healing: implication in foot and ankle surgery","volume":"37","author":"Haverstock","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"996","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070202301104","article-title":"The effect of cigarette smoking on hindfoot fusions","volume":"23","author":"Ishikawa","year":"2002","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198504000-00018","article-title":"The acute effects of cigareete smoke exposure on experimental skin flaps","volume":"75","author":"Nolan","year":"1985","journal-title":"Plast Reconst Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib53","first-page":"84","article-title":"Detrimental effects of cigarette smoking on lower extremity wound healing","volume":"29","author":"Sherwin","year":"1990","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079401500202","article-title":"Cigarette smoking and nonunion after ankle arthrodesis","volume":"15","author":"Cobb","year":"1994","journal-title":"Foot Ankle"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2015.05.007","article-title":"Analysis of risk factors for failure of arthroscopic ankle fusion in a series of 52 ankles","volume":"22","author":"Jain","year":"2016","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib56","first-page":"389","article-title":"Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis preliminary report","volume":"60","author":"DeVriese","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(43)90501-X","article-title":"Comminuted fractures and fracture-dislocations of the body of the astragalus: operative treatment","volume":"59","author":"Blair","year":"1943","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2017.03.010","article-title":"Ankle arthrodesis-open versus arthroscopic: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Honnenahalli Chandrappa","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199511000-00018","article-title":"Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis in rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"320","author":"Turan","year":"1995","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2010.02.019","article-title":"Arthroscopic versus open ankle arthrodesis: a retrospective cost analysis","volume":"49","author":"Petersen","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2008.01.003","article-title":"The outcome of arthroscopic and open surgery ankle arthrodesis: a comparative retrospective study on 107 patients","volume":"14","author":"Nielsen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.K.01240","article-title":"Arthroscopic versus open ankle arthrodesis: a multicenter comparative case series","volume":"95","author":"Townshend","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-021-05233-9","article-title":"Open versus arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis in high-risk patients: a comparative study","volume":"46","author":"Martinelli","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1523","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.18.01012","article-title":"Outcomes of total ankle replacement, arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis, and open ankle arthrodesis for isolated non-deformed end-stage ankle arthritis","volume":"101","author":"Veljkovic","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"}],"container-title":["Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0891842223000149?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0891842223000149?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T19:00:18Z","timestamp":1760209218000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0891842223000149"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"references-count":64,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0891842223000149"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["0891-8422"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0891-8422","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Arthroscopic Ankle Arthrodesis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpm.2023.02.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}