{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T20:45:23Z","timestamp":1763757923343,"version":"3.45.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,18]],"date-time":"2025-08-18T07:17:08Z","timestamp":1755501428000},"page":"41-51","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Evans Calcaneal Osteotomy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Amber M.","family":"Shane","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher","family":"Reeves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reed","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samuel","family":"Memmelaar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2357","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-023-05837-3","article-title":"Flatfoot over the centuries: the background of current conservative and operative treatments","volume":"47","author":"Biz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib2","first-page":"247","article-title":"Pediatric flexible flatfoot; clinical aspects and algorithmic approach","volume":"23","author":"Halabchi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Iran J Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.4103\/2249-4863.152245","article-title":"Posterior tibial tendon dysfunction: an overlooked cause of foot deformity","volume":"4","author":"Bubra","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Family Med Prim Care"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1437","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.2019190046","article-title":"Adult acquired flatfoot deformity: anatomy, biomechanics, staging, and imaging findings","volume":"39","author":"Flores","year":"2019","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.57B3.270","article-title":"Calcaneo-valgus deformity","volume":"57","author":"Evans","year":"1975","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1254","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2021.02.015","article-title":"Lateral column lengthening for flexible adult acquired flatfoot: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"60","author":"Modha","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib7","first-page":"AC17","article-title":"Prevalence of flexible flat foot in adults: a cross-sectional study","volume":"11","author":"Aenumulapalli","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib8","first-page":"2","article-title":"The diagnosis and management of common childhood orthopedic disorders","volume":"41","author":"Nemeth","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care"},{"year":"2023","series-title":"StatPearls [internet]","author":"Raj","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib9"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib10","series-title":"StatPearls","article-title":"Constant D. posterior tibial tendon dysfunction","author":"Knapp","year":"2024"},{"issue":"7478","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1328","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.329.7478.1328","article-title":"Tibialis posterior dysfunction: a common and treatable cause of adult acquired flatfoot","volume":"329","author":"Kohls-Gatzoulis","year":"2004","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2012.04.005","article-title":"Gastrocnemius recession or tendo-achilles lengthening for equinus deformity in the diabetic foot?","volume":"29","author":"Greenhagen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2007.07.007","article-title":"The surgical management of equinus in the adult acquired flatfoot","volume":"24","author":"Meszaros","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-015-4581-6","article-title":"Classifications in brief: Johnson and strom classification of adult-acquired flatfoot deformity","volume":"474","author":"Abousayed","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjsem-2018-000430","article-title":"Exercise for posterior tibial tendon dysfunction: a systematic review of randomised clinical trials and clinical guidelines","volume":"4","author":"Ross","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070202300809","article-title":"Biomechanical evaluation of the efficacy of external stabilizers in the conservative treatment of acquired flatfoot deformity","volume":"23","author":"Imhauser","year":"2002","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2004.10.002","article-title":"The evans calcaneal osteotomy","volume":"22","author":"DeYoe","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079801901106","article-title":"Evans osteotomy in the adult foot: an anatomic study of structures at risk","volume":"19","author":"Raines","year":"1998","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1177\/10711007211043822","article-title":"Biomechanical effects of graft shape for the evans lateral column lengthening procedure: a patient-specific finite element investigation","volume":"43","author":"Wu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"30","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000004343","article-title":"Autograft versus sterilized allograft for lateral calcaneal lengthening osteotomies: Comparison of 50 patients","volume":"95","author":"M\u00fcller","year":"2016","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltim)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"900","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2015.03.013","article-title":"Mid-calcaneal length after evans calcaneal osteotomy: a retrospective comparison of wedge locking plates and tricortical allograft wedges","volume":"54","author":"Protzman","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/24730114231176554","article-title":"Radiographic outcomes of titanium augment vs bone graft in lateral column lengthening for adult-acquired flatfoot deformity","volume":"8","author":"Stamatos","year":"2023","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Orthop"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.3390\/biomechanics4010003","article-title":"Outcomes and safety with utilization of metallic midfoot wedges in foot and ankle orthopedic surgery: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"4","author":"Talaski","year":"2024","journal-title":"Biomechanics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/2473011424S00531","article-title":"The evans osteotomy without fixation does not increase the nonunion rate","volume":"9","author":"Materon","year":"2024","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Orthop"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2017.04.006","article-title":"Evans osteotomy complications","volume":"22","author":"Jara","year":"2017","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2012.01.003","article-title":"Incidence of nonunion of the unfixated, isolated evans calcaneal osteotomy: a systematic review","volume":"51","author":"Prissel","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2011.0665","article-title":"Incidence of plantar lateral foot pain before and after the use of trial metal wedges in lateral column lengthening","volume":"32","author":"Ellis","year":"2011","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070002100903","article-title":"Calcaneocuboid joint pressure after lateral column lengthening in a cadaveric planovalgus deformity model","volume":"21","author":"Momberger","year":"2000","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070102200205","article-title":"Preliminary results comparing two methods of lateral column lengthening","volume":"22","author":"Thomas","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1177\/1938640017735890","article-title":"Porous titanium wedges in lateral column lengthening for adult-acquired flatfoot deformity","volume":"11","author":"Moore","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Spec"}],"container-title":["Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0891842225000783?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0891842225000783?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,21]],"date-time":"2025-11-21T20:40:36Z","timestamp":1763757636000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0891842225000783"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0891842225000783"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["0891-8422"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0891-8422"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Evans Calcaneal Osteotomy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinics in Podiatric Medicine and Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpm.2025.07.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}