{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T08:03:09Z","timestamp":1791187389210,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":145,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,1]],"date-time":"2010-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1267401600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,16]],"date-time":"2010-03-16T08:42:14Z","timestamp":1268728934000},"page":"38-58","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":43,"title":["Controversies in Vaccine Mandates"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"John D.","family":"Lantos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary Anne","family":"Jackson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Douglas J.","family":"Opel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edgar K.","family":"Marcuse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Angela L.","family":"Myers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Beverly L.","family":"Connelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-33-2-371","article-title":"Influenza A prime: a clinical study of an epidemic caused by a new strain of virus","volume":"33","author":"Kilbourne","year":"1950","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1971.00310180053006","article-title":"Bacterial pneumonia during the Hong Kong influenza epidemic of 1968-1969","volume":"127","author":"Schwarzmann","year":"1971","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1758","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.113.6.1758","article-title":"Population-based surveillance for hospitalizations associated with respiratory syncytial virus, influenza virus, and parainfluenza viruses among young children","volume":"113","author":"Iwane","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2559","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa051721","article-title":"Influenza-associated deaths among children in the United States, 2003-2004","volume":"353","author":"Bhat","year":"2005","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2523","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa055414","article-title":"Effectiveness of school based influenza vaccine programs","volume":"355","author":"King","year":"2006","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1935","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0906695","article-title":"Hospitalized patients with 2009 H1N1 Influenza in the United States, April-June 2009","volume":"361","author":"Jain","year":"2009","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwj024","article-title":"Mortality due to influenza in the United States\u2014an annualized regression approach using multiple-cause mortality data","volume":"163","author":"Dushoff","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib9","author":"Kilbourne"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1209.05-0979","article-title":"1918 influenza: the mother of all pandemics","volume":"12","author":"Taubenberger","year":"2006","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib11","author":"Gupta"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1839","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp058068","article-title":"Preparing for the next pandemic","volume":"352","author":"Osterholm","year":"2005","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"27","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib13","first-page":"506","article-title":"Influenza and pneumococcal vaccination coverage levels among persons aged \u2265 65 years\u2014United States, 1973-1993","volume":"44","year":"1995","journal-title":"Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib14","series-title":"Prevention & control of seasonal influenza with vaccines\u2014Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)","article-title":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","author":"Fiore","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib15","series-title":"The red book","first-page":"243","article-title":"Influenza","year":"1988"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1086\/502319","article-title":"Improving influenza immunization rates among healthcare workers caring for high risk pediatric patients","volume":"25","author":"Bryant","year":"2004","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"RR-2","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib17","first-page":"1","article-title":"Influenza vaccination of health-care personnel: recommendations of the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC) and the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)","volume":"55","year":"2006","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.161.5.749","article-title":"Cost-benefit analysis of a strategy to vaccinate healthy working adults against influenza","volume":"161","author":"Nichol","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1086\/605554","article-title":"Do declination statements increase health care worker influenza vaccination rates?","volume":"49","author":"Talbot","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.47.4.455-509.1983","article-title":"The smallpox story: life and death of an old disease","volume":"47","author":"Behbehani","year":"1983","journal-title":"Microbiol Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/140.3.440","article-title":"Smallpox: clinical types, causes of death, and treatment","volume":"140","author":"Koplan","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib22","first-page":"831","article-title":"School vaccination requirements: historical, social, and legal perspectives","volume":"90","author":"Hodge","year":"2001","journal-title":"KY Law J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib23","series-title":"Vaccination rediscovered: new light in the dawn of man's quest for immunity","author":"Pead","year":"2006"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1326","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200204253461714","article-title":"Clinical investigation of smallpox in 1767","volume":"346","author":"Boylston","year":"2002","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib25","series-title":"Smallpox","author":"Dixon","year":"1962"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib26","series-title":"The life of Edward Jenner \u2026 with illustrations of his doctrines, and selections from his correspondence","author":"Baron","year":"1838"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib27","series-title":"The burdens of disease: epidemics and human response in western history","author":"Hays","year":"1998"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1093\/jhmas\/XXXIII.3.344","article-title":"School vaccination: the precursor to school medical inspection","volume":"33","author":"Duffy","year":"1978","journal-title":"J Hist Med Allied Sci"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib29","first-page":"122","article-title":"Childhood immunization: laws that work","volume":"30","author":"Hinman","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Law Med Ethics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib30","unstructured":"United States Supreme Court. Jacobson v. Massachusetts, 197 US, 11 (1905)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib31","unstructured":"United States Supreme Court. Zucht v. King, 260 US, 174 (1922)."},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S79","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-1115I","article-title":"Delivering new vaccines to adolescents: the role of school-entry laws","volume":"121","author":"Horlick","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib33","unstructured":"Mississippi Supreme Court. Brown v. Stone, 378 So. 2d 218 (1979)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib34","author":"Salmon"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp048209","article-title":"Individual rights versus the public's health\u2014100 years after Jacobson v","volume":"352","author":"Parmet","year":"2005","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib36","series-title":"Viral infections of humans: epidemiology and control, 4th edition","first-page":"1078","article-title":"Measles","author":"Black","year":"1997"},{"issue":"8690","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(90)90420-A","article-title":"Immunisation and herd immunity","volume":"335","author":"Anderson","year":"1990","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib39","first-page":"224","article-title":"Medical importance of measles","volume":"103","author":"Langmuir","year":"1962","journal-title":"Am J Dis Child"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S4","DOI":"10.1086\/377712","article-title":"The clinical significance of measles: a review","volume":"189","author":"Perry","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib41","series-title":"Epidemiology and prevention of vaccine-preventable diseases, 11th edition","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib42","article-title":"Vaccines","author":"Plotkin","year":"2008"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1097\/01.inf.0000246840.13477.28","article-title":"The role of measles elimination in development of a national immunization program","volume":"25","author":"Orenstein","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.2307\/4592985","article-title":"Epidemiologic basis for eradication of measles in 1967","volume":"82","author":"Sencer","year":"1967","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1981","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa0806477","article-title":"Vaccine refusal, mandatory immunization, and the risks of vaccine-preventable diseases","volume":"360","author":"Omer","year":"2009","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1972.03200190013003","article-title":"Epidemic measles in a divided city","volume":"221","author":"Landrigan","year":"1972","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2128","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1978.03280470040019","article-title":"Enforcement of school immunization law in Alaska","volume":"239","author":"Middaugh","year":"1978","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S19","DOI":"10.1016\/S0264-410X(99)00290-X","article-title":"The immunization system in the United States\u2014the role of school immunization laws","volume":"17","author":"Orenstein","year":"1999","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"9508","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)68144-0","article-title":"Compulsory vaccination and conscientious or philosophical exemptions: past, present, and future","volume":"367","author":"Salmon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-3797(99)00118-X","article-title":"Reviews of evidence regarding interventions to improve vaccination coverage in children, adolescents, and adults","volume":"18","author":"Briss","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e504","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-3218","article-title":"A critique of criteria for evaluating vaccines for inclusion in mandatory school immunization programs","volume":"122","author":"Opel","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S73","DOI":"10.1016\/S0264-410X(98)00302-8","article-title":"Public perception and the safety of immunization [commentary]","volume":"16","author":"Kane","year":"1998","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1869","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1996.03540230019013","article-title":"Safety of vaccinations","volume":"276","author":"Freed","year":"1996","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1001\/archpediatrics.2009.42","article-title":"Social marketing as a strategy to increase immunization rates","volume":"163","author":"Opel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-0987","article-title":"Protecting public trust in immunization","volume":"122","author":"Cooper","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1757","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.296.14.1757","article-title":"Nonmedical exemptions to school immunization requirements: secular trends and association of state policies with pertussis incidence","volume":"296","author":"Omer","year":"2006","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PHH.0000324559.34415.a9","article-title":"Public health, ethics, and state compulsion","volume":"14","author":"Diekema","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Public Health Manag Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib62","series-title":"Get kids vaccinated or else, parents told","author":"Hernandez","year":"2007"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.1.4.437","article-title":"Encephalopathies following prophylactic pertussis vaccine","volume":"1","author":"Byers","year":"1948","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-198301000-00003","article-title":"Possible temporal association between diphtheria-tetanus toxoid-pertussis vaccination and sudden infant death syndrome","volume":"2","author":"Baraff","year":"1983","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1992.03480030070039","article-title":"Adverse events following pertussis and rubella vaccines","volume":"267","author":"Howson","year":"1992","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"8005","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(77)91028-5","article-title":"Vaccination against whooping-cough","volume":"1","author":"Stewart","year":"1977","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib67","first-page":"319","article-title":"The past, present, and future of pertussis","volume":"150","author":"Cherry","year":"1989","journal-title":"West J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib68","first-page":"1","article-title":"The epidemiology of pertussis and pertussis immunization in the United Kingdom and the United States: a comparative study","volume":"14","author":"Cherry","year":"1984","journal-title":"Curr Probl Pediatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.7883\/yoken1952.33.107","article-title":"Japan's experience in pertussis epidemiology and vaccination in the past thirty years","volume":"33","author":"Kanai","year":"1980","journal-title":"Jpn J Med Sci Biol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-198704000-00005","article-title":"Pertussis in Sweden after the cessation of general immunization in 1979","volume":"6","author":"Romanus","year":"1987","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1532","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1728","article-title":"Qualitative analysis of mothers' decision-making about vaccines for infants: the importance of trust","volume":"117","author":"Benin","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"472","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib72","first-page":"904","article-title":"Parents' perspectives on the MMR immunisation: a focus group study","volume":"51","author":"Evans","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.5993\/AJHB.29.1.7","article-title":"Immunization attitudes and beliefs among parents: beyond a dichotomous perspective","volume":"29","author":"Gust","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Health Behav"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-0538","article-title":"Parents with doubts about vaccines: which vaccines and reasons why","volume":"122","author":"Gust","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1097\/00004703-200512000-00009","article-title":"Parental beliefs and decision making about child and adolescent immunization: from polio to sexually transmitted infections","volume":"26","author":"Sturm","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Dev Behav Pediatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib76","first-page":"431","article-title":"Childhood immunization refusal: provider and parent perceptions","volume":"36","author":"Fredrickson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Fam Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1177\/003335490512000306","article-title":"Vaccine beliefs of parents who oppose compulsory vaccination","volume":"120","author":"Kennedy","year":"2005","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.5993\/AJHB.33.3.7","article-title":"Parents questioning immunization: evaluation of an intervention","volume":"33","author":"Gust","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Health Behav"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.114.1.187","article-title":"Children who have received no vaccines: who are they and where do they live?","volume":"114","author":"Smith","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1287","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-0923","article-title":"Association between health care providers' influence on parents who have concerns about vaccine safety and vaccination coverage","volume":"118","author":"Smith","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib81","first-page":"992","article-title":"Red book: 2006 report of the committee on infectious diseases","author":"Pickering","year":"2006"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-0316","article-title":"Responding to parental refusals of immunization of children","volume":"115","author":"Diekema","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1093\/her\/cym065","article-title":"Developing tailored immunization materials for concerned mothers","volume":"23","author":"Gust","year":"2008","journal-title":"Health Educ Res"},{"issue":"49","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib86","first-page":"1156","article-title":"Experiences with influenza-like illness and attitudes regarding influenza prevention\u2014United States, 2003-04 influenza season","volume":"53","year":"2004","journal-title":"Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1177\/216507990705500105","article-title":"Mandatory influenza immunization for health care workers\u2014an ethical discussion","volume":"55","author":"Steckel","year":"2007","journal-title":"AAOHN J"},{"issue":"27","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5086","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2007.03.046","article-title":"The annual impact of seasonal influenza in the US: measuring disease burden and costs","volume":"25","author":"Molinari","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1053\/jinf.2002.1104","article-title":"Nosocomial influenza infection among post-influenza-vaccinated patients with severe pulmonary diseases","volume":"46","author":"Berg","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1086\/501985","article-title":"Nosocomial influenza at a Canadian pediatric hospital from 1995 to 1999: opportunities for prevention","volume":"23","author":"Slinger","year":"2002","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-200203000-00007","article-title":"Outbreaks of influenza A virus infection in neonatal intensive care units","volume":"21","author":"Sagrera","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1097\/00007890-200108150-00032","article-title":"Nosocomial outbreak of influenza virus A (H3N2) infection in a solid organ transplant department","volume":"72","author":"Malavaud","year":"2001","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1086\/501786","article-title":"An outbreak of influenza A in a neonatal intensive care unit","volume":"21","author":"Cunney","year":"2000","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(81)90594-5","article-title":"Nosocomial viral respiratory infections: perennial weeds on pediatric wards","volume":"70","author":"Hall","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1159\/000213520","article-title":"Role of influenza vaccination in the elderly during an epidemic of A\/H1N1 virus in 1988-1989: clinical and serological data","volume":"39","author":"Odelin","year":"1993","journal-title":"Gerontology"},{"issue":"7067","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1241","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.313.7067.1241","article-title":"Incidence and recall of influenza in a cohort of Glasgow healthcare workers during the 1993-4 epidemic: results of serum testing and questionnaire","volume":"313","author":"Elder","year":"1996","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2007.12.003","article-title":"Influenza vaccine coverage and presenteeism in Sedgwick County, Kansas","volume":"36","author":"Ablah","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"issue":"9198","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)05190-9","article-title":"Effects of influenza vaccination of health-care workers on mortality of elderly people in long-term care: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"355","author":"Carman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1086\/502321","article-title":"Preventing nosocomial influenza by improving the vaccine acceptance rate of clinicians","volume":"25","author":"Salgado","year":"2004","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.2307\/30141297","article-title":"Prevention of nosocomial influenza","volume":"17","author":"Adal","year":"1996","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"908","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.281.10.908","article-title":"Effectiveness of influenza vaccine in health care professionals: a randomized trial","volume":"281","author":"Wilde","year":"1999","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"RR-10","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib102","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prevention and control of influenza: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)","volume":"55","author":"Smith","year":"2006","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"issue":"RR-18","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib103","first-page":"1","article-title":"recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) and the Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC)","volume":"46","year":"1997","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-1734","article-title":"Infection prevention and control in pediatric ambulatory settings","volume":"120","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2004.03.001","article-title":"APIC position paper: improving health care worker influenza immunization rates","volume":"32","author":"Dash","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1086\/511796","article-title":"Influenza vaccination rates and motivators among healthcare worker groups","volume":"28","author":"Christini","year":"2007","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"RR-8","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib107","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prevention and control of influenza","volume":"54","author":"Harper","year":"2005","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1824","DOI":"10.1086\/427153","article-title":"Determinants of influenza vaccination, 2003-04: shortages, fallacies and disparities","volume":"39","author":"Jones","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2009.02.012","article-title":"Influenza vaccination attitudes and practices among US registered nurses","volume":"37","author":"Clark","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"issue":"34","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4724","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2009.05.013","article-title":"Which determinants should be targeted to increase influenza vaccination uptake among health care workers in nursing homes?","volume":"27","author":"Looijmans-van den Akker","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1086\/501726","article-title":"Control of influenza A on a bone marrow transplant unit","volume":"21","author":"Weinstock","year":"2000","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1408","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2008.01.049","article-title":"Influenza vaccination acceptance among health-care workers: a nationwide survey","volume":"26","author":"Maltezou","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.1086\/502320","article-title":"Use of a mobile cart influenza program for vaccination of hospital employees","volume":"25","author":"Sartor","year":"2004","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2008.10.060","article-title":"Nosocomial influenza: need to vaccinate health-care workers","volume":"27","author":"Maltezou","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1086\/502146","article-title":"Use of, effectiveness of, and attitudes regarding influenza vaccine among house staff","volume":"24","author":"Lester","year":"2003","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.2307\/30141897","article-title":"Knowledge and attitudes of healthcare workers about influenza: why are they not getting vaccinated?","volume":"16","author":"Heimberger","year":"1995","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1086\/504503","article-title":"Effect of a hospital campaign for influenza vaccination of healthcare workers","volume":"27","author":"Song","year":"2006","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.2307\/30141375","article-title":"Influenza immunization: improving compliance of healthcare workers","volume":"19","author":"Harbarth","year":"1998","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2005.082073","article-title":"The effectiveness of vaccine day and educational interventions on influenza vaccine coverage among health care workers at long-term care facilities","volume":"97","author":"Kimura","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.2307\/30148383","article-title":"Attitudes of internal medicine residents regarding influenza vaccination","volume":"15","author":"Nafziger","year":"1994","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2005.06.003","article-title":"Influenza immunization of medical residents: knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors","volume":"33","author":"Toy","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1086\/502319","article-title":"Improving influenza immunization rates among healthcare workers caring for high-risk pediatric patients","volume":"25","author":"Bryant","year":"2004","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1086\/598343","article-title":"Factorial design for improving influenza vaccination among employees of a large health system","volume":"30","author":"Zimmerman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"RR-2","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib124","first-page":"1","article-title":"Influenza vaccination of health-care personnel: recommendations of the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC) and the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)","volume":"55","author":"Pearson","year":"2006","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2006.09.014","article-title":"Achieving and sustaining high rates of influenza immunization among long-term care staff","volume":"8","author":"Nace","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-006-5109-5","article-title":"Influenza vaccination of healthcare workers: a literature review of attitudes and beliefs","volume":"34","author":"Hofmann","year":"2006","journal-title":"Infection"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1086\/526431","article-title":"Influenza vaccination among registered nurses: information receipt, knowledge, and decision-making at an institution with a multifaceted educational program","volume":"29","author":"Ofstead","year":"2008","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1086\/529586","article-title":"Use of a mandatory declination form in a program for influenza vaccination of healthcare workers","volume":"29","author":"Ribner","year":"2008","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1086\/588590","article-title":"Relationship of influenza vaccination declination statements and influenza vaccination rates for healthcare workers in 22 US hospitals","volume":"29","author":"Polgreen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2008.12.004","article-title":"Partnering with nursing service improves health care worker influenza vaccination rates","volume":"37","author":"Nicholson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"a2142","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.a2142","article-title":"Should influenza immunisation be mandatory for healthcare workers?","volume":"337","author":"Helms","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.2307\/30143095","article-title":"Impact of the bloodborne pathogens standard on vaccination of healthcare workers with hepatitis B vaccine","volume":"16","author":"Agerton","year":"1995","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2601","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1997.00440430083010","article-title":"Progress toward the elimination of hepatitis B virus transmission among health care workers in the United States","volume":"157","author":"Mahoney","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"235","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib134","first-page":"64004","article-title":"Occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens\u2014OSHA","volume":"56","year":"1991","journal-title":"Fed Regist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib135","series-title":"42nd National Immunization Conference","article-title":"Mandatory influenza vacccination: the Virginia Mason story","author":"Hagar","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib136","series-title":"Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 19th Annual Scientific Meeting","article-title":"Mandatory influenza vaccination: translating policy to practice","author":"Babcock","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib137","series-title":"Joint Commission establishes infection control standard to address influenza vaccines for staff","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"a2140","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.a2140","article-title":"Should influenza immunisation be mandatory for healthcare workers?","volume":"337","author":"Isaacs","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2008.136440","article-title":"Requiring influenza vaccination for health care workers","volume":"99","author":"Anikeeva","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2006.10.005","article-title":"Novel use of the intranet to document health care personnel participation in a mandatory influenza vaccination reporting program","volume":"35","author":"Bertin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"issue":"9396","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1631","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)14826-X","article-title":"Surge in polio spreads alarm in northern Nigeria","volume":"362","author":"Kapp","year":"2003","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1506.090087","article-title":"Religious opposition to polio vaccination","author":"Warraich","year":"2009","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib143","first-page":"463","article-title":"Outbreak of measles among Christian science students\u2014Missouri and Illinois, 1994","volume":"43","year":"1994","journal-title":"Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E60","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.108.4.e60","article-title":"Haemophilus influenzae type b disease among Amish children in Pennsylvania: reasons for persistent disease","volume":"108","author":"Fry","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1016\/S0264-410X(02)00587-X","article-title":"Evaluation of the national immunization programme in the Netherlands: immunity to diphtheria, tetanus, poliomyelitis, measles, mumps, rubella and Haemophilus influenzae type b","volume":"21","author":"de Melker","year":"2003","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib146","first-page":"3","article-title":"Vaccines originating in abortion","volume":"24","author":"Furton","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ethics Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib147","unstructured":"Jacobson v. Commonwealth of Massachusetts, 197 US, 11 (1905)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S138","DOI":"10.1353\/pbm.2003.0051","article-title":"Let the shoemaker stick to his last","volume":"46","author":"Epstein","year":"2003","journal-title":"Perspect Biol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib150","first-page":"R152","article-title":"The epidemiology of pertussis in England and Wales","volume":"2","author":"Miller","year":"1992","journal-title":"Commun Dis Rep CDR Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1158","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.107.5.1158","article-title":"Ethics and immunization policy: promoting dialogue to sustain consensus","volume":"107","author":"Feudtner","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S0025727300039764","article-title":"The old poor law and medicine","volume":"24","author":"Thomas","year":"1980","journal-title":"Med Hist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib153","first-page":"188","article-title":"The War of the Worlds","author":"Wells","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003_bib154","first-page":"90","article-title":"Membranes: Metaphors of Invasion in Nineteenth-Century Literature, Science and Politics","author":"Otis","year":"2002"}],"container-title":["Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1538544210000040?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1538544210000040?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,31]],"date-time":"2023-05-31T00:37:28Z","timestamp":1685493448000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1538544210000040"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]},"references-count":145,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1538544210000040"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cppeds.2010.01.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1538-5442"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1538-5442","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]}}}