{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T05:17:02Z","timestamp":1770959822118,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,1]],"date-time":"2008-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1228089600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,12,1]],"date-time":"2008-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1228089600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Psychology Review"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,8,4]],"date-time":"2008-08-04T10:12:43Z","timestamp":1217844763000},"page":"1400-1412","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"title":["Anxiety-control strategies: Is there room for neutralization in successful exposure treatment?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Chris L.","family":"Parrish","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adam S.","family":"Radomsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michel J.","family":"Dugas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(64)90031-2","article-title":"An investigation of the decrement of anxiety responses during systematic desensitization therapy","volume":"2","author":"Agras","year":"1965","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(00)00089-9","article-title":"Effect of distraction and coping style on in vivo exposure for specific phobia of spiders","volume":"39","author":"Antony","year":"2001","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.84.2.191","article-title":"Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioural change","volume":"84","author":"Bandura","year":"1977","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1037\/h0036258","article-title":"Efficacy of participant modeling as a function of response aids","volume":"83","author":"Bandura","year":"1974","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib5","first-page":"871","article-title":"Response to \u2018Does reducing safety behaviours improve treatment response in patients with social phobia?\u2019","volume":"34","author":"Battersby","year":"2000","journal-title":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib6","series-title":"Anxiety disorders and phobias","author":"Beck","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib7","series-title":"Advances in the study of communication and affects","first-page":"117","article-title":"Consequences of increasing the functional impact of internal emotional stimuli","author":"Borkovec","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1101\/lm.78804","article-title":"Context and behavioral processes in extinction","volume":"11","author":"Bouton","year":"2004","journal-title":"Learning and Memory"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S5","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(99)00048-0","article-title":"Anxiety disorders: Why they persist and how to treat them","volume":"37","author":"Clark","year":"1999","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(89)90150-2","article-title":"Instructions to focus upon or distract from internal cues during exposure treatment of agoraphobic avoidance","volume":"27","author":"Craske","year":"1989","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-6185(91)90001-A","article-title":"Attention versus distraction during in vivo exposure: Snake and spider phobias","volume":"5","author":"Craske","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9568.2002.02138.x","article-title":"Role of NMDA receptors and MAP kinase in the amygdale in extinction of fear: Clinical implications for exposure therapy","volume":"16","author":"Davis","year":"2002","journal-title":"European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(84)90038-X","article-title":"Does escape behaviour strengthen agoraphobic avoidance? A preliminary study","volume":"22","author":"de Silva","year":"1984","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib14","series-title":"Pathological anxiety: Emotional processing in etiology and treatment","first-page":"3","article-title":"Emotional processing theory: An update","author":"Foa","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.99.1.20","article-title":"Emotional processing of fear: Exposure to corrective information","volume":"99","author":"Foa","year":"1986","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(96)00094-0","article-title":"What do patients do with their obsessive thoughts?","volume":"35","author":"Freeston","year":"1997","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(82)90091-2","article-title":"Habituation during exposure treatment: Distraction vs. attention-focusing","volume":"20","author":"Grayson","year":"1982","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(86)90013-6","article-title":"Exposure in vivo of obsessive- compulsives under distracting and focusing conditions: Replication and extension","volume":"24","author":"Grayson","year":"1986","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1037\/h0029810","article-title":"Habituation: A dual-process theory","volume":"77","author":"Groves","year":"1970","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib20","series-title":"Brain and intelligence: A quantitative study of the frontal lobes","author":"Halstead","year":"1947"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2007.04.009","article-title":"Cognitive processes during fear acquisition and extinction in animals and humans: Implications for exposure therapy of anxiety disorders","volume":"28","author":"Hofmann","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.63.3.298","article-title":"Augmentation of exposure therapy for social anxiety disorder with d-cycloserine","volume":"63","author":"Hofmann","year":"2006","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(03)00137-2","article-title":"Attention to phobic stimuli during exposure: The effect of distraction on anxiety reduction, self-efficacy and perceived control","volume":"42","author":"Johnstone","year":"2004","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(99)00147-3","article-title":"Effects of distraction and guided threat reappraisal on fear reduction during exposure-based treatments for specific fears","volume":"38","author":"Kamphuis","year":"2000","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2003.11.002","article-title":"The effect of the decreased safety behaviours on anxiety and negative thoughts in social phobics","volume":"19","author":"Kim","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(77)80157-3","article-title":"Imagery in therapy: An information processing analysis of fear","volume":"8","author":"Lang","year":"1977","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib26","series-title":"Emotion, cognition and behavior","first-page":"193","article-title":"Cognition in emotion: Concept and action","author":"Lang","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib27","series-title":"Agoraphobia","author":"Mathews","year":"1981"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2007.01.003","article-title":"Mechanisms of exposure therapy: How neuroscience can improve psychological treatments for anxiety disorders","volume":"27","author":"McNally","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1038\/nature01138","article-title":"Neurons in medial prefrontal cortex signal memory for fear extinction","volume":"420","author":"Milad","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib31","unstructured":"Milosevic, I., & Radomsky, A.S. (in press). Safety behaviour does not necessarily interfere with exposure therapy. Behaviour Research and Therapy."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1080\/j.1440-1614.1999.00599.x","article-title":"Does reducing safety behaviours improve treatment response in patients with social phobia?","volume":"33","author":"Morgan","year":"1999","journal-title":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1037\/h0054288","article-title":"Stimulus response theory of anxiety","volume":"46","author":"Mowrer","year":"1939","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(02)01064-4","article-title":"Behavioral and neural analysis of extinction","volume":"36","author":"Myers","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1348\/014466503762841986","article-title":"Fear reduction during in vivo exposure to blood-injection stimuli: Distraction vs. attentional focus","volume":"42","author":"Oliver","year":"2003","journal-title":"British Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(99)80028-8","article-title":"The effect of distraction on within-session anxiety reduction during brief in vivo exposure for mild blood-injection fears","volume":"30","author":"Penfold","year":"1999","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.72.3.448","article-title":"Disentangling the effects of safety-behavior utilization and safety-behavior availability during exposure-based treatment: A placebo-controlled trial","volume":"72","author":"Powers","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.76.3.478","article-title":"The effect of attributional processes concerning medication taking on return of fear","volume":"76","author":"Powers","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(98)00200-9","article-title":"Thought suppression and psychopathology","volume":"37","author":"Purdon","year":"1999","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.04.004","article-title":"Empirical investigations of thought suppression in OCD","volume":"35","author":"Purdon","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2003.11.007","article-title":"Thought suppression and its effects on thought frequency, appraisal and mood state in individuals with obsessive\u2013compulsive disorder","volume":"43","author":"Purdon","year":"2005","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(76)90066-8","article-title":"The passing of the two-stage theory of fear and avoidance: Fresh possibilities","volume":"14","author":"Rachman","year":"1976","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(76)90090-5","article-title":"The modification of obsessions: A new formulation","volume":"14","author":"Rachman","year":"1976","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(80)90069-8","article-title":"Emotional processing","volume":"18","author":"Rachman","year":"1980","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(01)00028-6","article-title":"A cognitive theory of compulsive checking","volume":"40","author":"Rachman","year":"2002","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/0272-7358(88)90093-1","article-title":"The overprediction of fear","volume":"8","author":"Rachman","year":"1988","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(86)80069-7","article-title":"Does safety behavior strengthen agoraphobic avoidance? A replication","volume":"17","author":"Rachman","year":"1986","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(86)90003-3","article-title":"Match and mismatch in the prediction of fear\u2014I","volume":"24","author":"Rachman","year":"1986","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(86)90004-5","article-title":"Match and mismatch of fear in Gray's theory\u2014II","volume":"24","author":"Rachman","year":"1986","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(76)90091-7","article-title":"The spontaneous decay of compulsive urges","volume":"14","author":"Rachman","year":"1976","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2007.11.008","article-title":"Safety behaviour: A reconsideration","volume":"46","author":"Rachman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(96)00051-4","article-title":"How to remain neutral: An experimental analysis of neutralization","volume":"34","author":"Rachman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"973","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-7358(99)00019-7","article-title":"Paradoxical and less paradoxical effects of thought suppression: A critical review","volume":"20","author":"Rassin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib52","first-page":"245","article-title":"Preservation of Pavlovian associations through extinction","volume":"49","author":"Rescorla","year":"1996","journal-title":"Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.61.11.1136","article-title":"Cognitive enhancers as adjuncts to psychotherapy: Use of d-cycloserine in phobics to facilitate extinction of fear","volume":"61","author":"Ressler","year":"2004","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(93)90106-5","article-title":"The effects of distraction during exposure to phobic stimuli","author":"Rodriguez","year":"1993","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(97)00010-8","article-title":"Toward a standard experiment for studying post-treatment return of fear","volume":"11","author":"Rose","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib58","series-title":"Frontiers of cognitive therapy","first-page":"48","article-title":"The cognitive approach to anxiety: Threat beliefs, safety- seeking behaviour, and the special case of health anxiety and obsessions","author":"Salkovskis","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S29","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(99)00049-2","article-title":"Understanding and treating obsessive\u2013compulsive disorder","volume":"37","author":"Salkovskis","year":"1999","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(95)00083-6","article-title":"Cognition-behaviour links in the persistence of panic","volume":"34","author":"Salkovskis","year":"1996","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(98)00153-3","article-title":"An experimental investigation of the role of safety-seeking behaviours in the maintenance of panic disorder with agoraphobia","volume":"37","author":"Salkovskis","year":"1999","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.112.4.709","article-title":"Neutralizing increases discomfort associated with obsessional thoughts: An experimental study with obsessional patients","volume":"112","author":"Salkovskis","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(96)00112-X","article-title":"Effects of neutralizing on intrusive thoughts: An experiment investigating the etiology of obsessive\u2013compulsive disorder","volume":"35","author":"Salkovskis","year":"1997","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2691","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2007.07.004","article-title":"Attention focusing versus distraction during exposure in dental phobia","volume":"45","author":"Schmid-Leuz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-6185(96)00018-7","article-title":"Thought-action fusion in obsessive\u2013compulsive disorder","volume":"10","author":"Shafran","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(01)00007-9","article-title":"The effects of safety-seeking behaviour and guided threat reappraisal on fear reduction during exposure: An experimental investigation","volume":"40","author":"Sloan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2004.03.004","article-title":"Fear activation and distraction during the emotional processing of claustrophobic fear","volume":"35","author":"Telch","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1017\/S1352465804001985","article-title":"Safety-seeking behaviours: Fact or function? How can we clinically differentiate between safety behaviours and adaptive coping strategies across anxiety disorders?","volume":"33","author":"Thwaites","year":"2005","journal-title":"Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7916(02)00048-4","article-title":"Instructed neutralization, spontaneous neutralization and prevented neutralization after an obsession-like thought","volume":"33","author":"van den Hout","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1439","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(00)00109-1","article-title":"On becoming neutral: Effects of experimental neutralizing reconsidered","author":"van den Hout","year":"2001","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2343","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.22-06-02343.2002","article-title":"Facilitation of conditioned fear extinction by systematic administration or intra-amygdala infusions of d-cycloserine as assessed with fear-potentiated startle in rats","volume":"22","author":"Walker","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(71)90006-4","article-title":"Desensitization as an habituation phenomenon: I. Stimulus intensity as a determinant of the effects of stimulus lengths","volume":"9","author":"Watts","year":"1971","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(74)90032-1","article-title":"The control of spontaneous recovery of anxiety in imaginal desensitization","volume":"12","author":"Watts","year":"1974","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8260.1986.tb00705.x","article-title":"Processing of phobic stimuli","volume":"25","author":"Watts","year":"1986","journal-title":"British Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(05)80088-7","article-title":"Social phobia: The role of in-situation safety behaviors in maintaining anxiety and negative beliefs","volume":"26","author":"Wells","year":"1995","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurpsyc.1954.02330020073007","article-title":"Reciprocal inhibition as the main basis of psychotherapeutic effects","volume":"72","author":"Wolpe","year":"1954","journal-title":"Archives of Neurology & Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03000093","article-title":"Psychotherapy by reciprocal inhibition","volume":"3","author":"Wolpe","year":"1968","journal-title":"Conditional Reflex"}],"container-title":["Clinical Psychology Review"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S027273580800113X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S027273580800113X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T04:03:18Z","timestamp":1759464198000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S027273580800113X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,12]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S027273580800113X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0272-7358"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0272-7358","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Anxiety-control strategies: Is there room for neutralization in successful exposure treatment?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Psychology Review","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}