{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,10]],"date-time":"2026-11-10T10:55:45Z","timestamp":1794308145614,"version":"4.9.0"},"reference-count":146,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,1]],"date-time":"2019-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1554076800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","theclinics.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","plasticsurgery.theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinics in Plastic Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,6]],"date-time":"2019-03-06T21:56:51Z","timestamp":1551909411000},"page":"207-221","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":98,"title":["Craniofacial Microsomia"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Craig","family":"Birgfeld","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carrie","family":"Heike","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198512000-00010","article-title":"Microtia: a microform of hemifacial microsomia","volume":"76","author":"Bennun","year":"1985","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197303000-00005","article-title":"On hemifacial microsomia. The first and second branchial arch syndrome","volume":"51","author":"Converse","year":"1973","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.1320150207","article-title":"Hemifacial microsomia and variants: pedigree data","volume":"15","author":"Rollnick","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-196203000-00001","article-title":"The first branchial syndrome. The oral-mandibular-auricular syndrome","volume":"29","author":"Stark","year":"1962","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Transplant Bull"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib5","first-page":"276","article-title":"Oculoauriculovertebral spectrum: an updated critique","volume":"26","author":"Cohen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.103.Supplement.207","article-title":"The aetiology and pathogenesis of craniofacial deformity","volume":"103 Suppl","author":"Poswillo","year":"1988","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-196511000-00001","article-title":"The first and second branchial arch syndrome","volume":"36","author":"Grabb","year":"1965","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S74","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2011.12.015","article-title":"Team management and treatment outcomes for patients with hemifacial microsomia","volume":"141","author":"Ohtani","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e294","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000000259","article-title":"Orthognathic surgery in craniofacial microsomia: treatment algorithm","volume":"3","author":"Farina","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1177\/10454411950060040601","article-title":"Prenatal craniofacial development: new insights on normal and abnormal mechanisms","volume":"6","author":"Johnston","year":"1995","journal-title":"Crit Rev Oral Biol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib11","first-page":"277","article-title":"Animal models for human craniofacial malformations","volume":"11","author":"Johnston","year":"1991","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Genet Dev Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(73)90070-4","article-title":"The pathogenesis of the first and second branchial arch syndrome","volume":"35","author":"Poswillo","year":"1973","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1597\/03-110.1","article-title":"Demographic and reproductive factors associated with hemifacial microsomia","volume":"41","author":"Werler","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1002\/bdra.20022","article-title":"Vasoactive exposures, vascular events, and hemifacial microsomia","volume":"70","author":"Werler","year":"2004","journal-title":"Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1202","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.1320470815","article-title":"Association between \"plagiocephaly\" and hemifacial microsomia","volume":"47","author":"Padwa","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib16","first-page":"63","volume":"4","author":"Fryns","year":"1993","journal-title":"Genet Couns"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199308000-00012","article-title":"Anomalies associated with vertebral malformations","volume":"18","author":"Beals","year":"1993","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.1320470116","article-title":"Interrelationships of the hemifacial microsomia-VATER, VATER, and sirenomelia phenotypes","volume":"47","author":"Duncan","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.1320430602","article-title":"Oculoauriculovertebral anomaly: segregation analysis","volume":"43","author":"Kaye","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib20","first-page":"47","article-title":"Familial hemifacial microsomia","volume":"20","author":"Taysi","year":"1983","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib21","first-page":"27","article-title":"Hemifacial deficiency induced by a shift in dominance of the mouse mutation far: a possible genetic model for hemifacial microsomia","volume":"7","author":"Juriloff","year":"1987","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Genet Dev Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib22","first-page":"194","article-title":"Hemifacial microsomia in a patient with Klinefelter syndrome","volume":"17","author":"Poonawalla","year":"1980","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib23","first-page":"163","article-title":"Malformations of the auricle: isolated and in syndromes. IV. Cumulative pedigree data","volume":"15","author":"Kaye","year":"1979","journal-title":"Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib24","first-page":"151","article-title":"Craniofacial changes in hemifacial microsomia","volume":"6","author":"Smahel","year":"1986","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Genet Dev Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e96788","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0096788","article-title":"OTX2 duplication is implicated in hemifacial microsomia","volume":"9","author":"Zielinski","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.36951","article-title":"A\u00a0de novo proximal 3q29 chromosome microduplication in a patient with oculo auriculo vertebral spectrum","volume":"167A","author":"Guida","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1136\/jmedgenet-2014-102476","article-title":"Oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum: a review of the literature and genetic update","volume":"51","author":"Beleza-Meireles","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1886","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.32359","article-title":"A\u00a0child with features of Goldenhar syndrome and a novel 1.12 Mb deletion in 22q11.2 by cytogenetics and oligonucleotide array CGH: is this a candidate region for the syndrome?","volume":"146A","author":"Xu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2860","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.33034","article-title":"Three patients with oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum and microdeletion 22q11.2","volume":"149A","author":"Digilio","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1623","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.34051","article-title":"Phenotypic variability of distal 22q11.2 copy number abnormalities","volume":"155A","author":"Tan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-4356(93)90165-S","article-title":"A\u00a0comparison of two classification systems for hemifacial microsomia","volume":"31","author":"Cousley","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib32","article-title":"Mandibular catch-up growth in Pierre Robin sequence: a systematic review","author":"Purnell","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"973","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2005.10.016","article-title":"Robin sequence: a retrospective review of 115 patients","volume":"70","author":"Evans","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib34","first-page":"120","article-title":"Not all dwarfed mandibles are alike","volume":"1","author":"Pruzansky","year":"1969","journal-title":"Birth Defects"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198882010-00003","article-title":"Surgical correction of hemifacial microsomia in the growing child","volume":"82","author":"Kaban","year":"1988","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib36","first-page":"90","article-title":"Three-dimensional approach to analysis and treatment of hemifacial microsomia","volume":"18","author":"Kaban","year":"1981","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2407","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3182131cc8","article-title":"An analysis of mandibular volume in hemifacial microsomia","volume":"127","author":"Steinbacher","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000000705","article-title":"Reply: mandibular deformity in hemifacial microsomia: a reassessment of the Pruzansky and Kaban classification","volume":"134","author":"Bartlett","year":"2014","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174e","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000436858.63021.14","article-title":"The mandibular deformity in hemifacial microsomia: a reassessment of the Pruzansky and Kaban classification","volume":"133","author":"Wink","year":"2014","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e598","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000000582","article-title":"Surgical classification of the mandibular deformity in craniofacial microsomia using 3-dimensional computed tomography","volume":"4","author":"Swanson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197410000-00005","article-title":"Bilateral facial microsomia. Diagnosis, classification, treatment","volume":"54","author":"Converse","year":"1974","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(82)80042-8","article-title":"The external ear, mandible and other components of hemifacial microsomia","volume":"10","author":"Figueroa","year":"1982","journal-title":"J\u00a0Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1226(65)80044-3","article-title":"The surgical management of the first and second branchial arch syndrome","volume":"18","author":"Longacre","year":"1965","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.3109\/02844318509052863","article-title":"Classification and treatment of hemifacial microsomia","volume":"19","author":"Lauritzen","year":"1985","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198710000-00008","article-title":"Hemifacial microsomia: a multisystem classification","volume":"80","author":"David","year":"1987","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1991_028_0068_tomens_2.3.co_2","article-title":"The O.M.E.N.S. classification of hemifacial microsomia","volume":"28","author":"Vento","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1995_032_0405_opaoca_2.3.co_2","article-title":"OMENS-Plus: analysis of craniofacial and extracraniofacial anomalies in hemifacial microsomia","volume":"32","author":"Horgan","year":"1995","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112e","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000287383.35963.5e","article-title":"Hemifacial microsomia: clinical features and pictographic representations of the OMENS classification system","volume":"120","author":"Gougoutas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181f95d15","article-title":"A\u00a0phenotypic assessment tool for craniofacial microsomia","volume":"127","author":"Birgfeld","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000000843","article-title":"Clarifying the relationships among the different features of the OMENS+ classification in craniofacial microsomia","volume":"135","author":"Tuin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2018.02.076","article-title":"Neurodevelopment of Infants with and without craniofacial microsomia","volume":"198","author":"Speltz","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/1055665618770183","article-title":"Comparing psychological adjustment across cleft and other craniofacial conditions: implications for outcome measurement and intervention","author":"Stock","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2198","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000004867","article-title":"In their own words: caregiver and patient perspectives on stressors, resources, and recommendations in craniofacial microsomia care","volume":"29","author":"Johns","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2017.05.020","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnoea in craniofacial microsomia: analysis of 755 patients","volume":"46","author":"Caron","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1007\/s00455-017-9851-x","article-title":"Evaluation of swallow function in patients with craniofacial microsomia: a retrospective study","volume":"33","author":"van de Lande","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dysphagia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2008.06.001","article-title":"Anatomy and physiology of feeding and swallowing: normal and abnormal","volume":"19","author":"Matsuo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.1320600610","article-title":"Neurodevelopmental profile of infants and toddlers with oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum and the correlation of prognosis with physical findings","volume":"60","author":"Cohen","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1002\/wdev.147","article-title":"Development and evolution of the pharyngeal apparatus","volume":"3","author":"Frisdal","year":"2014","journal-title":"Wiley Interdiscip Rev Dev Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200101000-00006","article-title":"Relationship in hypoplasia between the masticatory muscles and the craniofacial skeleton in hemifacial microsomia, as determined by 3-D CT imaging","volume":"12","author":"Huisinga-Fischer","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1277714","article-title":"Feeding issues and interventions in infants and children with clefts and craniofacial syndromes","volume":"32","author":"Miller","year":"2011","journal-title":"Semin Speech Lang"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2017-219726","article-title":"Rare presentation of bilobed posterior tongue in Goldenhar syndrome","author":"Rajendran","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181addba9","article-title":"Tongue dysmorphology in craniofacial microsomia","volume":"124","author":"Chen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/s13005-016-0109-x","article-title":"Reliable classification of facial phenotypic variation in craniofacial microsomia: a comparison of physical exam and photographs","volume":"12","author":"Birgfeld","year":"2016","journal-title":"Head Face Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1302","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2017.06.001","article-title":"Craniofacial and extracraniofacial anomalies in craniofacial microsomia: a multicenter study of 755 patients","volume":"45","author":"Caron","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib65","first-page":"343","article-title":"Associations malformatives de loeil et de loreille en particulier le syndrome dermoide epibulbare-appendices auriculaires-fistula auris congenita et ses relations avec la dysostose mandibulofacial","volume":"1","author":"Goldenhar","year":"1952","journal-title":"J\u00a0Genet Hum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-200607000-00011","article-title":"Goldenhar complex with atypical associated anomalies: is the spectrum still widening?","volume":"17","author":"Konas","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1887","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000002017","article-title":"Distinguishing Goldenhar syndrome from craniofacial microsomia","volume":"26","author":"Tuin","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-2391(98)90465-7","article-title":"Surgical correction of mandibular hypoplasia in hemifacial microsomia: the case for treatment in early childhood","volume":"56","author":"Kaban","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000003223","article-title":"Early distraction for mild to moderate unilateral craniofacial microsomia: long-term follow-up, outcomes, and recommendations","volume":"139","author":"Weichman","year":"2017","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200002000-00002","article-title":"Progression of facial asymmetry in hemifacial microsomia","volume":"105","author":"Kearns","year":"2000","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2005.07.004","article-title":"Mandibular distraction osteogenesis in hemifacial microsomia: long-term follow-up","volume":"33","author":"Meazzini","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199710000-00007","article-title":"Mandibular reconstruction in children with obstructive sleep apnea due to micrognathia","volume":"100","author":"James","year":"1997","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1468","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e3181b09ab2","article-title":"Mandibular deformities: single-vector distraction techniques for a multivector problem","volume":"20","author":"Singh","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1704","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200212000-00013","article-title":"The first decade of mandibular distraction: lessons we have learned","volume":"110","author":"McCarthy","year":"2002","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2017.03.002","article-title":"Comparison of the adult three-dimensional craniofacial features of patients with unilateral craniofacial microsomia with and without early mandible distraction","volume":"46","author":"Ko","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2061","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181bcf2a4","article-title":"No evidence for long-term effectiveness of early osteodistraction in hemifacial microsomia","volume":"124","author":"Nagy","year":"2009","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib77","series-title":"Craniofacial Surgery","first-page":"391","article-title":"Classification and treatment of hemifacial microsomia","author":"Munro","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2005","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31820cf4d6","article-title":"Distraction osteogenesis of costocartilaginous rib grafts and treatment algorithm for severely hypoplastic mandibles","volume":"127","author":"Wan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000000914","article-title":"Costochondral grafting in craniofacial microsomia","volume":"135","author":"Tahiri","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199602000-00013","article-title":"Microsurgical correction of facial asymmetry in 60 consecutive cases","volume":"97","author":"Siebert","year":"1996","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000246482.36624.bd","article-title":"Microvascular reconstruction of the pediatric mandible","volume":"119","author":"Warren","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1839","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31818cc349","article-title":"Mandibular microsurgical reconstruction in patients with hemifacial microsomia","volume":"122","author":"Santamaria","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000003215","article-title":"Reconstruction of Congenital mandibular hypoplasia with microvascular free fibula flaps in the pediatric population: a paradigm shift","volume":"28","author":"Cleveland","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2018.05.004","article-title":"Temporomandibular joint ankylosis after ramus construction with free fibula flaps in children with hemifacial microsomia","author":"Resnick","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2015.12.014","article-title":"Mandibular growth after paediatric mandibular reconstruction with the vascularized free fibula flap: a systematic review","volume":"45","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(84)80271-7","article-title":"Reconstruction of the microtic ear","volume":"19","author":"Bauer","year":"1984","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.27128","article-title":"Osseointegrated implants for auricular prostheses: an alternative to autologous repair","author":"Ryan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)31249-9","article-title":"Osseointegrated implants for replacement of absent or defective ears","volume":"17","author":"Tjellstrom","year":"1990","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-195901000-00001","article-title":"Total reconstruction of the external ear","volume":"23","author":"Tanzer","year":"1959","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Transplant Bull"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200207000-00041","article-title":"Auricular reconstruction for microtia: part II. Surgical techniques","volume":"110","author":"Walton","year":"2002","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2473","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200206000-00046","article-title":"Auricular reconstruction for microtia: part I. Anatomy, embryology, and clinical evaluation","volume":"109","author":"Beahm","year":"2002","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199402000-00004","article-title":"Modification of the stages in total reconstruction of the auricle: part IV. Ear elevation for the constructed auricle","volume":"93","author":"Nagata","year":"1994","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199402000-00003","article-title":"Modification of the stages in total reconstruction of the auricle: part III. Grafting the three-dimensional costal cartilage framework for small concha-type microtia","volume":"93","author":"Nagata","year":"1994","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199402000-00002","article-title":"Modification of the stages in total reconstruction of the auricle: part II. Grafting the three-dimensional costal cartilage framework for concha-type microtia","volume":"93","author":"Nagata","year":"1994","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199402000-00001","article-title":"Modification of the stages in total reconstruction of the auricle: part I. Grafting the three-dimensional costal cartilage framework for lobule-type microtia","volume":"93","author":"Nagata","year":"1994","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2005.12.052","article-title":"Two-stage reconstruction of the auricle in congenital microtia using autogenous costal cartilage","volume":"60","author":"Cho","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S98","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2007.07.012","article-title":"Microtia: ear reconstruction using tissue expander and autogenous costal cartilage","volume":"61","author":"Pan","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/S0294-1260(01)00056-5","article-title":"Auricular reconstruction in cases of microtia. Principles, methods and classification","volume":"46","author":"Firmin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Chir Plast Esthet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(01)00013-X","article-title":"Microtia repair with rib cartilage grafts: a review of personal experience with 1000 cases","volume":"29","author":"Brent","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199209000-00001","article-title":"Auricular repair with autogenous rib cartilage grafts: two decades of experience with 600 cases","volume":"90","author":"Brent","year":"1992","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199308000-00001","article-title":"A\u00a0new method of total reconstruction of the auricle for microtia","volume":"92","author":"Nagata","year":"1993","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197203000-00007","article-title":"Our experiences with silastic ear implants","volume":"49","author":"Lynch","year":"1972","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1239448","article-title":"Ear reconstruction using a porous polyethylene framework and temporoparietal fascia flap","volume":"25","author":"Reinisch","year":"2009","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00437109","article-title":"Clinical experience with the Medpor porous polyethylene implant","volume":"17","author":"Wellisz","year":"1993","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1177\/229255031402200102","article-title":"Auricular reconstruction for microtia: a review of available methods","volume":"22","author":"Baluch","year":"2014","journal-title":"Plast Surg (Oakv)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-008-9249-0","article-title":"Combined fascial flap and expanded skin flap for enveloping Medpor framework in microtia reconstruction","volume":"33","author":"Yang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199809020-00001","article-title":"One-stage transfer of the latissimus dorsi muscle for reanimation of a paralyzed face: a new alternative","volume":"102","author":"Harii","year":"1998","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000004088","article-title":"Polyethylene ear reconstruction: a state-of-the-art surgical journey","volume":"141","author":"Reinisch","year":"2018","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sap.0000155284.96308.32","article-title":"Psychosocial outcome of patients after ear reconstruction: a retrospective study of 62 patients","volume":"54","author":"Horlock","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0b013e31819fae51","article-title":"Reconstruction of congenital microtia-atresia: outcomes with the Medpor\/bone-anchored hearing aid-approach","volume":"62","author":"Romo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e3181b23664","article-title":"Atresia repair before microtia reconstruction: comparison of early with standard surgical timing","volume":"30","author":"Roberson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1177\/019459989411000305","article-title":"Primary surgical management for rehabilitation of the paralyzed eye","volume":"110","author":"Maas","year":"1994","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181c2a4f2","article-title":"Long-term results for the use of gold eyelid load weights in the management of facial paralysis","volume":"125","author":"Rofagha","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1697","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181a65a56","article-title":"Thin-profile platinum eyelid weighting: a superior option in the paralyzed eye","volume":"123","author":"Silver","year":"2009","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1206","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000305520.07311.fb","article-title":"Minitendon graft transfer for suspension of the paralyzed lower eyelid: our experience","volume":"121","author":"Terzis","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2007.03.013","article-title":"Immediate Gore-Tex sling suspension for management of facial paralysis in head and neck extirpative surgery","volume":"137","author":"Skourtis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000169685.54862.18","article-title":"Autogenous fascia lata grafts: clinical applications in reanimation of the totally or partially paralyzed face","volume":"116","author":"Rose","year":"2005","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1582248","article-title":"Gracilis free muscle transfer in the treatment of pediatric facial paralysis","volume":"32","author":"Sharma","year":"2016","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)32039-3","article-title":"Regional muscle transposition for rehabilitation of the paralyzed face","volume":"6","author":"Baker","year":"1979","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1289","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200004000-00005","article-title":"Lengthening temporalis myoplasty and lip reanimation","volume":"105","author":"Labbe","year":"2000","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599811403895","article-title":"Modification of the orthodromic temporalis tendon transfer technique for reanimation of the paralyzed face","volume":"145","author":"Sidle","year":"2011","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1993.01880160022004","article-title":"Temporalis muscle for facial reanimation. A 13-year experience with 224 procedures","volume":"119","author":"May","year":"1993","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2016.05.006","article-title":"Lengthening temporalis myoplasty versus free muscle transfer with the gracilis flap for long-standing facial paralysis: a systematic review of outcomes","volume":"44","author":"Bos","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000297648.90717.bd","article-title":"Facial paralysis measurement with a handheld ruler","volume":"121","author":"Manktelow","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1177\/1055665617753481","article-title":"Facial expressiveness in infants with and without craniofacial microsomia: preliminary findings","volume":"55","author":"Hammal","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib126","first-page":"774","article-title":"Plastic surgery","volume":"vol. 3","author":"Tahiri","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1186\/s40902-015-0004-6","article-title":"Sequential treatment for a patient with hemifacial microsomia: 10 year-long term follow up","volume":"37","author":"Seo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-009-0047-2","article-title":"Medpor in maxillofacial deformities: report of three cases","volume":"8","author":"Andrade","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Maxillofac Oral Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1581061","article-title":"Patient-specific implant for residual facial asymmetry following orthognathic surgery in unilateral craniofacial microsomia","volume":"9","author":"Staal","year":"2016","journal-title":"Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199701000-00010","article-title":"The inframammary extended circumflex scapular flap: an aesthetic improvement of the parascapular flap","volume":"99","author":"Siebert","year":"1997","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(79)80059-4","article-title":"Free vascularized groin fat flap in hypoplasia and hemiatrophy of the face (a three years observation)","volume":"7","author":"Anderl","year":"1979","journal-title":"J\u00a0Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199903000-00022","article-title":"Free groin flap revisited","volume":"103","author":"Cooper","year":"1999","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-198206000-00012","article-title":"The omentum: its use as a free vascularized graft for reconstruction of the head and neck","volume":"195","author":"Jurkiewicz","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67e","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000279325.32286.7a","article-title":"Romberg's disease associated with Horner's syndrome: contour restoration by a free anterolateral thigh perforator flap and ancillary procedures","volume":"120","author":"Tuncali","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"942","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199611000-00003","article-title":"Microsurgical correction of facial contour in congenital craniofacial malformations: the marriage of hard and soft tissue","volume":"98","author":"Longaker","year":"1996","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199211000-00002","article-title":"Soft-tissue reconstruction of the face: a comparison of dermal-fat grafting and vascularized tissue transfer","volume":"29","author":"Mordick","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000001590","article-title":"The current state of fat grafting: a review of harvesting, processing, and injection techniques","volume":"136","author":"Strong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2006.09.002","article-title":"Facial augmentation with structural fat grafting","volume":"33","author":"Coleman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1268","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2018.05.004","article-title":"Comprehensive consideration and design with the virtual surgical planning-assisted treatment for hemifacial microsomia in adult patients","volume":"46","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib140","article-title":"The accuracy of virtual-surgical-planning-assisted treatment of hemifacial microsomia in adult patients: distraction osteogenesis vs. orthognathic surgery","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib141","article-title":"One-Stage treatment for maxillofacial asymmetry with orthognathic and contouring surgery using virtual surgical planning and 3D-printed surgical templates","author":"Qin","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib142","first-page":"ic1","article-title":"Virtual surgical planning in orthognathic surgery","volume":"17","author":"Jaisinghani","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2012.11.004","article-title":"Orthognathic positioning system: intraoperative system to transfer virtual surgical plan to operating field during orthognathic surgery","volume":"71","author":"Polley","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2018.02.007","article-title":"Healthcare and psychosocial experiences of individuals with craniofacial microsomia: patient and caregivers perspectives","volume":"107","author":"Luquetti","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1177\/0009922817734358","article-title":"Early familial experiences with microtia: psychosocial implications for pediatric providers","volume":"57","author":"Johns","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Pediatr (Phila)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1430","DOI":"10.1177\/1055665618768542","article-title":"Exploring the Medical and psychosocial concerns of adolescents and young adults with craniofacial microsomia: a qualitative study","volume":"55","author":"Hamilton","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"}],"container-title":["Clinics in Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0094129818301093?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0094129818301093?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,12]],"date-time":"2022-09-12T23:12:11Z","timestamp":1663024331000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0094129818301093"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"references-count":146,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0094129818301093"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["0094-1298"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0094-1298","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Craniofacial Microsomia","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinics in Plastic Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cps.2018.12.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}