{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,19]],"date-time":"2026-05-19T22:56:37Z","timestamp":1779231397595,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalradiologyonline.net","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Radiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,25]],"date-time":"2015-11-25T09:01:55Z","timestamp":1448442115000},"page":"e56-e63","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Three-dimensional isotropic fast spin-echo MR lymphangiography of T1-weighted and intermediate-weighted pulse sequences in patients with lymphoedema"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"71","author":[{"given":"J.Y.","family":"Jeon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.H.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.J.","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.W.","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.H.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(02)01322-0","article-title":"Peripheral edema","volume":"113","author":"Cho","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib2","first-page":"367","article-title":"Interstitial magnetic resonance lymphography: is it a new method for the diagnosis of lymphoedema?","volume":"26","author":"Dimakakos","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int Angiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib3","first-page":"116","article-title":"Interstitial magnetic resonance lymphography: the clinical effectiveness of a new method","volume":"41","author":"Dimakakos","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lymphology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib4","first-page":"164","article-title":"Interstitial magnetic resonance lymphography with gadobutrol in rabbits and an initial experience in humans","volume":"39","author":"Dimakakos","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lymphology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2771","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-009-1461-z","article-title":"MR-lymphangiography at 3.0 T\u2014a feasibility study","volume":"19","author":"Notohamiprodjo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.12110229","article-title":"MR lymphangiography at 3.0 T: correlation with lymphoscintigraphy","volume":"264","author":"Notohamiprodjo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.05.1750","article-title":"High-resolution MR lymphangiography in patients with primary and secondary lymphoedema","volume":"187","author":"Lohrmann","year":"2006","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib8","article-title":"Magnetic Resonance Lymphangiography for the Study of Lymphatic System in Lymphoedema","author":"Liu","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Reconstr Microsurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mvr.2008.03.003","article-title":"MR lymphangiography for the assessment of the lymphatic system in patients undergoing microsurgical reconstructions of lymphatic vessels","volume":"76","author":"Lohrmann","year":"2008","journal-title":"Microvasc Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib10","first-page":"1","article-title":"The diagnosis and treatment of peripheral lymphoedema: 2013 Consensus Document of the International Society of Lymphology","volume":"46","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lymphology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1007\/s00259-002-1020-1","article-title":"Dynamic lymph flow imaging in patients with oedema of the lower limb for evaluation of the functional outcome after autologous lymph vessel transplantation: an 8-year follow-up study","volume":"30","author":"Weiss","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.167.3.3363131","article-title":"Lymphoedema: evaluation of qualitative and quantitative lymphoscintigraphy in 238 patients","volume":"167","author":"Weissleder","year":"1988","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1097\/00002142-200310000-00007","article-title":"Contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging: safety update","volume":"14","author":"Kirchin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Top Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1097\/00004424-200207000-00006","article-title":"Local tissue toxicity in response to extravascular extravasation of magnetic resonance contrast media","volume":"37","author":"Runge","year":"2002","journal-title":"Invest Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1097\/00004424-199103000-00005","article-title":"Extravascular toxicity of two magnetic resonance contrast agents. Preliminary experience in the rat","volume":"26","author":"Cohan","year":"1991","journal-title":"Invest Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"980","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2008.11.029","article-title":"Anatomic and functional evaluation of the lymphatics and lymph nodes in diagnosis of lymphatic circulation disorders with contrast magnetic resonance lymphangiography","volume":"49","author":"Liu","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.06.1208","article-title":"Isotropic MRI of the knee with 3D fast spin-echo extended echo-train acquisition (XETA): initial experience","volume":"188","author":"Gold","year":"2007","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W199","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.06.0556","article-title":"Isotropic 3D fast spin-echo with proton-density-like contrast: a comprehensive approach to musculoskeletal MRI","volume":"188","author":"Yao","year":"2007","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2493080227","article-title":"Ankle: isotropic MR imaging with 3D-FSE-cube\u2014initial experience in healthy volunteers","volume":"249","author":"Stevens","year":"2008","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2493071548","article-title":"Three-dimensional isotropic shoulder MR arthrography: comparison with two-dimensional MR arthrography for the diagnosis of labral lesions at 3.0 T","volume":"250","author":"Jung","year":"2009","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2533090457","article-title":"Diagnosis of internal derangement of the knee at 3.0-T MR imaging: 3D isotropic intermediate-weighted versus 2D sequences","volume":"253","author":"Jung","year":"2009","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2523090028","article-title":"Knee joint: comprehensive assessment with 3D isotropic resolution fast spin-echo MR imaging\u2014diagnostic performance compared with that of conventional MR imaging at 3.0 T","volume":"252","author":"Kijowski","year":"2009","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1097\/RLI.0b013e3181b4c1a1","article-title":"MRI of the knee at 3T: first clinical results with an isotropic PDfs-weighted 3D-TSE-sequence","volume":"44","author":"Notohamiprodjo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Invest Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.11111261","article-title":"Comparison of three-dimensional isotropic T1-weighted fast spin-echo MR arthrography with two-dimensional MR arthrography of the shoulder","volume":"262","author":"Choo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.2463\/mrms.7.13","article-title":"Contrast-enhanced MR imaging of metastatic brain tumor at 3 tesla: utility of T(1)-weighted SPACE compared with 2D spin echo and 3D gradient echo sequence","volume":"7","author":"Komada","year":"2008","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A1506","volume":"30","author":"Kato","year":"2009","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A2343","article-title":"3D turbo spin-echo sequence with motion-sensitized driven-equilibrium preparation for detection of brain metastases on 3T MR imaging","volume":"32","author":"Nagao","year":"2011","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvs.2012.11.025","article-title":"Lymphovenous microsurgical shunts in treatment of lymphoedema of lower limbs: a 45-year experience of one surgeon\/one center","volume":"45","author":"Olszewski","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib29","first-page":"499","article-title":"The lymphovenous microsurgical shunts for treatment of lymphoedema of lower limbs: indications in 2011","volume":"30","author":"Olszewski","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int Angiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1246","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31826d1682","article-title":"Donor-site lymphatic function after microvascular lymph node transfer","volume":"130","author":"Viitanen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1213","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.23760","article-title":"Comparison of 0.5 M gadoterate and 1.0 M gadobutrol in peripheral MRA: a prospective, single-center, randomized, crossover, double-blind study","volume":"36","author":"Haneder","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015_bib32","series-title":"Plastic Surgery: Lower Extremity, Trunk and Burns","first-page":"92","article-title":"Peter C Neligan. Lymphatic reconstruction of the extremities","author":"Ruediger","year":"2013"}],"container-title":["Clinical Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0009926015004146?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0009926015004146?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,14]],"date-time":"2025-09-14T16:32:57Z","timestamp":1757867577000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0009926015004146"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0009926015004146"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["0009-9260"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-9260","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Three-dimensional isotropic fast spin-echo MR lymphangiography of T1-weighted and intermediate-weighted pulse sequences in patients with lymphoedema","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Radiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2015.10.015","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 The Royal College of Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}