{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,21]],"date-time":"2026-02-21T21:04:52Z","timestamp":1771707892645,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":77,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,1]],"date-time":"2017-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1506816000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,1]],"date-time":"2017-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1506816000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalradiologyonline.net","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Radiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,23]],"date-time":"2017-07-23T07:45:25Z","timestamp":1500795925000},"page":"810-825","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Normal neuroanatomical variants that may be misinterpreted as disease entities"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"72","author":[{"given":"S.","family":"Ramji","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Touska","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Rich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.D.","family":"MacKinnon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib1","first-page":"1221","article-title":"Lack of pineal growth during childhood","volume":"80","author":"Schmidt","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib2","first-page":"233","article-title":"Development of the pineal gland: measurement with MR","volume":"17","author":"Sumida","year":"1996","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1711050105","article-title":"The weight and degree of calcification of the pineal gland","volume":"105","author":"Tapp","year":"1971","journal-title":"J Pathol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1706","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A0656","article-title":"High prevalence of pineal cysts in healthy adults demonstrated by high-resolution, noncontrast brain MR imaging","volume":"28","author":"Pu","year":"2007","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.3171\/2009.9.PEDS09297","article-title":"The natural history of pineal cysts in children and young adults: clinical article","volume":"5","author":"Al-Holou","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2016.02.092","article-title":"Incidental pineal cysts: is surveillance necessary?","volume":"90","author":"Nevins","year":"2016","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.176.3.1760737","article-title":"Serial MR imaging of pineal cysts: implications for natural history and follow-up","volume":"176","author":"Barboriak","year":"2001","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A0750","article-title":"Pineocytoma mimicking a pineal cyst on imaging: true diagnostic dilemma or a case of incomplete imaging?","volume":"29","author":"Fakhran","year":"2008","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1007\/s002340000308","article-title":"Cystic lesions of the pineal region: MRI and pathology","volume":"42","author":"Engel","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1007\/s00062-011-0110-5","article-title":"TrueFISP of the pediatric pineal gland","volume":"22","author":"Bumb","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1097\/PAP.0b013e3181f895a4","article-title":"Pineal tumors","volume":"17","author":"Dahiya","year":"2010","journal-title":"Adv Anat Pathol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1159\/000121382","article-title":"Resting tremor secondary to a pineal cyst: case report and review of the literature","volume":"44","author":"Morgan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1007\/s13312-010-0034-1","article-title":"Precocious puberty and pineal cyst\u2014an uncommon association","volume":"47","author":"Hari Kumar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0029829","article-title":"Pathological and incidental findings on brain MRI in a single-center study of 229 consecutive girls with early or precocious puberty","volume":"7","author":"Mogensen","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2015.10.046","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging based morphologic evaluation of the pineal gland for suspected pineoblastoma in retinoblastoma patients and age-matched controls","volume":"359","author":"Pham","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib16","first-page":"1","article-title":"MRI-based assessment of the pineal gland in a large population of children aged 0\u20135 years and comparison with pineoblastoma: part II, the cystic gland","author":"Sirin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib17","series-title":"Williams Textbook of Endocrinology","first-page":"176","article-title":"Pituitary physiology and diagnostic evaluation","author":"Kaiser","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib18","series-title":"Atlas of Neuroradiologic Embryology, Anatomy and Variants","first-page":"39","article-title":"Embryology of the pituitary gland","author":"Jinkins","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib19","series-title":"Diencephalon. Gray's anatomy","first-page":"350.s","author":"Standring","year":"2016"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.3171\/2013.11.JNS131320","article-title":"Normal dimensions of the posterior pituitary bright spot on magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"120","author":"C\u00f4t\u00e9","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-014-1619-7","article-title":"Diabetes insipidus in pediatric germinomas of the suprasellar region: characteristic features and significance of the pituitary bright spot","volume":"121","author":"Kilday","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Neurooncol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib22","first-page":"1413","article-title":"Normal MR appearance of the pituitary gland in the first 2 years of life","volume":"16","author":"Dietrich","year":"1995","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3274","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2004-1558","article-title":"Age-related pituitary volumes in prepubertal children with normal endocrine function: volumetric magnetic resonance data","volume":"90","author":"Fink","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"3 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.174.3.2305049","article-title":"Pituitary gland: MR imaging of physiologic hypertrophy in adolescence","volume":"174","author":"Elster","year":"1990","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1054\/jocn.2001.0973","article-title":"Morphological changes on MR imaging of the normal pituitary gland related to age and sex: main emphasis on pubescent females","volume":"9","author":"Kato","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.181.2.1924800","article-title":"Size and shape of the pituitary gland during pregnancy and postpartum: measurement with MR imaging","volume":"181","author":"Elster","year":"1991","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.187.1.8451394","article-title":"Modern imaging of the pituitary","volume":"187","author":"Elster","year":"1993","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib28","series-title":"Schmidek and Sweet's Operative Neurosurgical Techniques","first-page":"311","article-title":"Arachnoid, suprasellar, and Rathke's cleft cysts","author":"Hellwig","year":"2012"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2011.04235.x","article-title":"Rathke's cleft cysts","volume":"76","author":"Trifanescu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib30","series-title":"Atlas of sellar and parasellar lesions: clinical, radiologic, and pathologic correlations","year":"2015"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2005.103.5.0837","article-title":"Rathke cleft cyst intracystic nodule: a characteristic magnetic resonance imaging finding","volume":"103","author":"Binning","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1673.2000.00828.x","article-title":"Primary empty sella turcica: a radiological\u2013anatomical correlation","volume":"44","author":"Sage","year":"2000","journal-title":"Australas Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib33","series-title":"MRI of the pituitary gland","first-page":"307","article-title":"Empty sella","author":"Bonneville","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib34","first-page":"527","article-title":"Recognising the empty sella by CT. The infundibulum sign","volume":"1","author":"Haughton","year":"1980","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1986","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A2404","article-title":"Pseudotumor cerebri: brief review of clinical syndrome and imaging findings","volume":"32","author":"Degnan","year":"2011","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A3745","article-title":"Craniopharyngeal canal and its spectrum of pathology","volume":"35","author":"Abele","year":"2014","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib37","article-title":"Intracranial vascular malformations and aneurysms","author":"Forsting","year":"2006"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.21754","article-title":"Cerebral developmental venous anomalies: current concepts","volume":"66","author":"Ru\u00edz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1007\/s00062-013-0235-9","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging findings of developmental venous anomalies","volume":"24","author":"G\u00f6k\u00e7e","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-007-0279-0","article-title":"Parenchymal abnormalities associated with developmental venous anomalies","volume":"49","author":"Ru\u00edz","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib41","series-title":"The cerebral venous system and its disorders","year":"1984"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib42","first-page":"61","article-title":"MR evaluation of developmental venous anomalies: medullary venous anatomy of venous angiomas","volume":"17","author":"Lee","year":"1996","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3201","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.108.521799","article-title":"Pathomechanisms of symptomatic developmental venous anomalies","volume":"39","author":"Pereira","year":"2008","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1978.00500290069012","article-title":"Intracerebral venous angioma. Case report and review","volume":"35","author":"Sarwar","year":"1978","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib45","first-page":"42","article-title":"Cerebral cavernous malformations associated with venous anomalies: surgical considerations","volume":"57","author":"Wurm","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib46","first-page":"631","article-title":"Ischemic accident caused by thrombosis of a venous angioma. Apropos of a case","volume":"67","author":"Bouchacourt","year":"1986","journal-title":"J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-282X2008000400026","article-title":"Thrombosed developmental venous anomaly associated with cerebral venous infarct","volume":"66","author":"Gama","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A1090","article-title":"Brain parenchymal signal abnormalities associated with developmental venous anomalies: detailed MR imaging assessment","volume":"29","author":"Santucci","year":"2008","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib49","first-page":"1839","article-title":"Cryptic vascular malformations: controversies in terminology, diagnosis, pathophysiology, and treatment","volume":"18","author":"Dillon","year":"1997","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-3019(91)90264-A","article-title":"Multiple medullary venous malformations decreasing cerebral blood flow: case report","volume":"35","author":"Tomura","year":"1991","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib51","series-title":"Pathology of tumours of the nervous system","author":"Russell","year":"1963"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib52","first-page":"1674","article-title":"Clinically aggressive diffuse capillary telangiectasia of the brain stem: a clinical radiologic\u2013pathologic case study","volume":"20","author":"Huddle","year":"1999","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib53","first-page":"1553","article-title":"MR imaging and histologic features of capillary telangiectasia of the basal ganglia","volume":"22","author":"Castillo","year":"2001","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.205.3.9393538","article-title":"Brain capillary telangiectasia: MR imaging appearance and clinicohistopathologic findings","volume":"205","author":"Lee","year":"1997","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199101000-00010","article-title":"Cavernous malformation and capillary telangiectasia: a spectrum within a single pathological entity","volume":"28","author":"Rigamonti","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-015-2675-2","article-title":"Developmental venous anomaly, capillary telangiectasia, cavernous malformation, and arteriovenous malformation: spectrum of a common pathological entity?","volume":"158","author":"Kalani","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acta Neurochirurg"},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S5","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.26si065505","article-title":"Cerebral venous thrombosis and multidetector CT angiography: tips and tricks","volume":"26","author":"Rodallec","year":"2006","journal-title":"RadioGraphics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1007\/s002340050564","article-title":"Giant arachnoid granulation mimicking dural sinus thrombosis in a boy with headache: MRI","volume":"40","author":"Chin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib59","first-page":"901","article-title":"MR of giant arachnoid granulation: a normal variant presenting as a mass within the dural venous sinus","volume":"16","author":"Mamourian","year":"1995","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib60","first-page":"1491","article-title":"Incidental giant arachnoid granulation","volume":"27","author":"Kan","year":"2006","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A2748","article-title":"Unilateral hypoplasia of the rostral end of the superior sagittal sinus","volume":"33","author":"Ru\u00edz","year":"2012","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1724","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A2157","article-title":"\u201cGiant\u201d arachnoid granulations just like CSF?: NOT!!","volume":"31","author":"Trimble","year":"2010","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1159\/000146661","article-title":"Cerebral venous sinuses: anatomical variants or thrombosis?","volume":"133","author":"Zouaoui","year":"1988","journal-title":"Acta Anat (Basel)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib64","first-page":"74","article-title":"Cerebral MR venography: normal anatomy and potential diagnostic pitfalls","volume":"21","author":"Ayanzen","year":"2000","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000106483.41458.AF","article-title":"Diffusion-weighted imaging of intravascular clots in cerebral venous thrombosis","volume":"35","author":"Favrole","year":"2004","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib66","first-page":"929","article-title":"Large Virchow\u2013Robin spaces: MR\u2013clinical correlation","volume":"10","author":"Heier","year":"1989","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.109.564914","article-title":"Enlarged perivascular spaces on MRI are a feature of cerebral small vessel disease","volume":"41","author":"Doubal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A2366","article-title":"Frequency and location of dilated Virchow-Robin spaces in elderly people: a population-based 3D MR imaging study","volume":"32","author":"Zhu","year":"2011","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.3233\/JAD-2012-120874","article-title":"Inflammatory proteins and the severity of dilated Virchow\u2013Robin spaces in the elderly","volume":"33","author":"Satizabal","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Alzheimers Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2013-305815","article-title":"MRI-visible perivascular spaces: relationship to cognition and small vessel disease MRI markers in ischaemic stroke and TIA","volume":"85","author":"Hurford","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1519","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2003.030858","article-title":"Enlarged perivascular spaces are associated with cognitive function in healthy elderly men","volume":"75","author":"MacLullich","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.2337\/diabetes.52.1.149","article-title":"Cognitive ability and brain structure in type 1 diabetes: relation to microangiopathy and preceding severe hypoglycemia","volume":"52","author":"Ferguson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1111\/bpa.12218","article-title":"White matter changes in dementia: role of impaired drainage of interstitial fluid","volume":"25","author":"Weller","year":"2015","journal-title":"Brain Pathol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1111\/ijs.12054","article-title":"Enlarged perivascular spaces and cerebral small vessel disease","volume":"10","author":"Potter","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-1331.2006.01113.x","article-title":"Dilation of Virchow\u2013Robin spaces in CADASIL","volume":"13","author":"Cumurciuc","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2332","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awn171","article-title":"Perivascular spaces \u2014 MRI marker of inflammatory activity in the brain?","volume":"131","author":"Wuerfel","year":"2008","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"650","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2393050823","article-title":"Intracranial cysts: radiologic\u2013pathologic correlation and imaging approach 1","volume":"239","author":"Osborn","year":"2006","journal-title":"Radiology"}],"container-title":["Clinical Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0009926017303483?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0009926017303483?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,14]],"date-time":"2025-09-14T16:35:00Z","timestamp":1757867700000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0009926017303483"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0009926017303483"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118","relation":{},"ISSN":["0009-9260"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-9260","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Normal neuroanatomical variants that may be misinterpreted as disease entities","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Radiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2017.06.118","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Crown Copyright \u00a9 2017 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The Royal College of Radiologists. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}