{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T18:29:35Z","timestamp":1787164175204,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,1]],"date-time":"2020-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1577836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,17]],"date-time":"2019-09-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1568678400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010661","name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["675451"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["675451"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010661","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009928","name":"Higher Committee for Education Development in Iraq","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EP\/K03877X\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EP\/K03877X\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009928","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalradiologyonline.net","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Radiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,4]],"date-time":"2019-10-04T07:39:59Z","timestamp":1570174799000},"page":"78.e9-78.e16","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Investigating rolling as mechanism for humeral fractures in non-ambulant infants: a preliminary finite element study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"75","author":[{"given":"Z.","family":"Altai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Viceconti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"X.","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.C.","family":"Offiah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1996.02170270108021","article-title":"Abusive spiral fractures of the humerus: a videotaped exception","volume":"150","author":"Hymel","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adoles Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-014-2954-8","article-title":"Humeral fracture in non-ambulant infants: a possible accidental mechanism","volume":"44","author":"Somers","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-014-3124-8","article-title":"Incorrect postulate regarding humeral fractures in non-ambulant infants","volume":"44","author":"Rosado","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-014-3098-6","article-title":"A possible mechanism for accidental humeral fractures in infants","volume":"44","author":"Jenny","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2011.10.019","article-title":"Accuracy of finite element predictions in sideways load configurations for the proximal human femur","volume":"45","author":"Grassi","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Biomech"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2895412","article-title":"Fracture prediction for the proximal femur using finite element models: part I\u2014linear analysis","volume":"113","author":"Lotz","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Biomech Eng"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199072050-00008","article-title":"The use of quantitative computed tomography to estimate risk of fracture of the hip from falls","volume":"72","author":"Lotz","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Bone Jt Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2034","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2015.03.027","article-title":"Developing CT based computational models of pediatric femurs","volume":"48","author":"Li","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Biomech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1007\/s10237-018-1008-9","article-title":"Investigating the mechanical response of paediatric bone under bending and torsion using finite element analysis","volume":"17","author":"Altai","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biomech Model Mechanobiol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1622","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-017-3921-y","article-title":"Biomechanics of the classic metaphyseal lesion: finite element analysis","volume":"47","author":"Tsai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aap.2016.10.002","article-title":"A finite element model of a six-year-old child for simulating pedestrian accidents","volume":"98","author":"Meng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Accid Anal Prev"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1869","DOI":"10.1007\/s10237-017-0925-3","article-title":"Influence of muscle groups\u2019 activation on proximal femoral growth tendency","volume":"16","author":"Yadav","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biomech Model Mechanobiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2483","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2008.05.017","article-title":"An accurate estimation of bone density improves the accuracy of subject-specific finite element models","volume":"41","author":"Schileo","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Biomech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1016\/S1350-4533(98)00081-2","article-title":"Material properties assignment to finite element models of bone structures: a new method","volume":"20","author":"Zannoni","year":"1998","journal-title":"Med Eng Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/S1350-4533(03)00138-3","article-title":"An improved method for the automatic mapping of computed tomography numbers onto finite element models","volume":"26","author":"Taddei","year":"2004","journal-title":"Med Eng Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib16","series-title":"Restorative care nursing for older adults: a guide for all care settings","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(03)00257-4","article-title":"Comparison of the elastic and yield properties of human femoral trabecular and cortical bone tissue","volume":"37","author":"Bayraktar","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Biomech"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1080\/00140138008924717","article-title":"Maximum voluntary strengths of male adults in some lifting, pushing and pulling activities","volume":"23","author":"Warwick","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ergonomics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/s16050727","article-title":"Whole-body human inverse dynamics with distributed micro-accelerometers, gyros and force sensing","volume":"16","author":"Latella","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sensors (Switzerland)"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2068","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2016.2586891","article-title":"Full body musculoskeletal model for muscle-driven simulation of human gait","volume":"63","author":"Rajagopal","year":"2016","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1920","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2013.2245131","article-title":"Real-time estimate of body kinematics during a planar squat task using a single inertial measurement unit","volume":"60","author":"Bonnet","year":"2013","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"issue":"April 2017","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2017.10.024","article-title":"Moving from laboratory to real life conditions: influence on the assessment of variability and stability of gait","volume":"59","author":"Tamburini","year":"2018","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.157.5.480","article-title":"Using test dummy experiments to investigate pediatric injury risk in simulated short-distance falls","volume":"157","author":"Bertocci","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.3.PEDS09357","article-title":"Biomechanics of the toddler head during low-height falls: an anthropomorphic dummy analysis","volume":"6","author":"Ibrahim","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1136\/ip.9.3.279","article-title":"Development of a multidisciplinary method to determine risk factors for arm fracture in falls from playground equipment","volume":"9","author":"Sherker","year":"2003","journal-title":"Inj Prev"}],"container-title":["Clinical Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0009926019305525?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0009926019305525?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T18:16:06Z","timestamp":1777400166000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0009926019305525"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0009926019305525"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026","relation":{},"ISSN":["0009-9260"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-9260","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Investigating rolling as mechanism for humeral fractures in non-ambulant infants: a preliminary finite element study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Radiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2019.08.026","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The Royal College of Radiologists.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}