{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T04:00:47Z","timestamp":1785470447202,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":63,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,1]],"date-time":"2023-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688169600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalradiologyonline.net","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Radiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,17]],"date-time":"2023-04-17T11:00:08Z","timestamp":1681729208000},"page":"497-508","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Cauda equina thickening: an approach to MRI findings"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"78","author":[{"given":"S.W.L.","family":"Bee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.H.M.","family":"Hoe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.G.W.","family":"Goh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"Goh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.E.Y.","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Yong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.C.","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.K.","family":"Kee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.L.","family":"Kei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-510X(99)00195-1","article-title":"MRI of the cauda equina in CIDP: clinical correlations","volume":"170","author":"Midroni","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2015.58","article-title":"Spinal cord involvement in tuberculous meningitis","volume":"53","author":"Garg","year":"2015","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib3","first-page":"125","article-title":"Syringomyelia as a complication of tuberculous meningitis","volume":"84","author":"Tiamkao","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Med Assoc Thai"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.2019180200","article-title":"Intradural extramedullary spinal neoplasms: radiologic\u2013pathologic correlation","volume":"39","author":"Koeller","year":"2019","journal-title":"RadioGraphics"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1661","DOI":"10.21873\/anticanres.15643","article-title":"Intradural cauda equina metastases: a systematic review of clinico-radiological features, management, and treatment outcomes","volume":"42","author":"Palmisciano","year":"2022","journal-title":"Anticancer Res"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1449","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181dc1a69","article-title":"Leptomeningeal metastases in the MRI era","volume":"74","author":"Clarke","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.21873\/anticanres.15519","article-title":"Leptomeningeal metastases of the spine: a systematic review","volume":"42","author":"Palmisciano","year":"2022","journal-title":"Anticancer Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib8","author":"Maschio"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.3171\/2014.2.PEDS13528","article-title":"Filum terminale lipomas: imaging prevalence, natural history, and conus position","volume":"13","author":"Cools","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1177\/1971400918806634","article-title":"Imaging findings in spinal sarcoidosis: a report of 18 cases and review of the current literature","volume":"32","author":"Soni","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neuroradiol J"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-019-3145-3","article-title":"B-cell peripheral neurolymphomatosis: MRI and 18F-FDG PET\/CT imaging characteristics","volume":"48","author":"DeVries","year":"2019","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1721","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.20.6.g00nv151721","article-title":"Neoplasms of the spinal cord and filum terminale: radiologic\u2013pathologic correlation","volume":"20","author":"Koeller","year":"2000","journal-title":"RadioGraphics"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1038\/sc.2011.67","article-title":"Myxopapillary ependymoma: correlation of clinical and imaging features with surgical resectability in a series with long-term follow-up","volume":"49","author":"Al-Habib","year":"2011","journal-title":"Spinal Cord"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1007\/s10143-021-01565-7","article-title":"Paraganglioma of the cauda equina: a tertiary centre experience and scoping review of the current literature","volume":"45","author":"Shtaya","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurosurg Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1186\/s40001-014-0071-7","article-title":"Primary carcinoid tumor of medulla spinalis: case report and review of the literature","volume":"19","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur J Med Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1650","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.170.6.9609190","article-title":"Calcified filum terminale paraganglioma causing superficial siderosis","volume":"170","author":"Sharma","year":"1998","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib17","first-page":"1003","article-title":"Neuroendocrine tumor (paraganglioma) of the cauda equina: MR and pathologic findings","volume":"14","author":"Aggarwal","year":"1993","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.180.2.1800413","article-title":"MR imaging of spinal tumors in children with neurofibromatosis 1","volume":"180","author":"Khong","year":"2003","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib19","series-title":"Fundamentals of diagnostic radiology","first-page":"289","article-title":"Nondegenerative disease of the spine","author":"Gaensler","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib20","series-title":"Primer of diagnostic imaging","first-page":"418","article-title":"Neurologic imaging","author":"Buchbinder","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/3568359","article-title":"Spinal nerves schwannomas: experience on 367 cases\u2014historic overview on how clinical, radiological, and surgical practices have changed over a course of 60 years","volume":"2017","author":"Lenzi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurol Res Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib22","first-page":"846","article-title":"Spinal schwannoma with acute subarachnoid hemorrhage: a diagnostic challenge","volume":"25","author":"Parmar","year":"2004","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1159\/000224621","article-title":"Primary disseminated intradural malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor of the spine in a child: case report and review of the literature","volume":"45","author":"Chamoun","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocn.2014.02.028","article-title":"Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor of the cauda equina with craniospinal metastasis","volume":"21","author":"Thomas","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.165.3.7645463","article-title":"Neuroradiology of leukemia","volume":"165","author":"Ginsberg","year":"1995","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1007\/s11060-004-8100-y","article-title":"Leukemic and lymphomatous meningitis: incidence, prognosis and treatment","volume":"75","author":"Chamberlain","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Neurooncol"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5005","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2009-12-258210","article-title":"Neurolymphomatosis: an international primary CNS lymphoma collaborative group report","volume":"115","author":"Grisariu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Blood"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib28","first-page":"e319","article-title":"Diagnostic yield of FDG-PET\/CT, MRI, and CSF cytology in non-biopsiable neurolymphomatosis as a heralding sign of recurrent non-Hodgkin's lymphoma","volume":"7","author":"Shaikh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1212\/NXI.0000000000001170","article-title":"Neurosarcoidosis of the cauda equina","volume":"9","author":"Bou","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1093\/qjmed\/92.2.103","article-title":"Central nervous system sarcoidosis diagnosis and management","volume":"92","author":"Zajicek","year":"1999","journal-title":"QJM"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib31","first-page":"15","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging of neurosarcoidosis","volume":"1","author":"Ginat","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Clin Imaging Sci"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1906","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-018-8928-2","article-title":"Sarcoidosis of the central nervous system: clinical features, imaging, and CSF results","volume":"265","author":"Kidd","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2013.09.008","article-title":"Neurosarcoidosis: correlation of cerebrospinal fluid findings with diffuse leptomeningeal gadolinium enhancement on MRI and clinical disease activity","volume":"335","author":"Wengert","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1546","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2018.2295","article-title":"Definition and consensus diagnostic criteria for neurosarcoidosis","volume":"75","author":"Stern","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Neurol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e26","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.202002-0251ST","article-title":"Diagnosis and detection of sarcoidosis. An official American thoracic society clinical practice guideline","volume":"201","author":"Crouser","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib36","series-title":"StatPearls. Treasure island","year":"2022"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1007\/s13760-020-01431-1","article-title":"Spinal adhesive arachnoiditis: three case reports and review of literature","volume":"121","author":"Jurga","year":"2020","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Belg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib38","article-title":"Delayed spinal arachnoiditis following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a case report","volume":"10","author":"Dossani","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.16.16704","article-title":"Imaging appearance of advanced chronic adhesive arachnoiditis: a retrospective review","volume":"209","author":"Anderson","year":"2017","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.27583","article-title":"MRI findings of arachnoiditis, revisited. Is classification possible?","volume":"54","author":"El Homsi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib41","series-title":"WHO releases new global lists of high-burden countries for TB, HIV-associated TB and drug-resistant TB","author":"WHO","year":"2021"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1634","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A3958","article-title":"Acute myelopathy or cauda equina syndrome in HIV-positive adults in a tuberculosis endemic setting: MRI, clinical, and pathologic findings","volume":"35","author":"Candy","year":"2014","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.68.3.289","article-title":"Neurological aspects of tropical disease: tuberculous meningitis","volume":"68","author":"Thwaites","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00588066","article-title":"MR imaging and angiography in tuberculous meningitis","volume":"36","author":"Gupta","year":"1994","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"912","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0b013e31823928e8","article-title":"Neurosyphilis and the spinal cord","volume":"199","author":"Berger","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib46","first-page":"481","article-title":"Neurosyphilis update: atypical is the new typical","volume":"17","author":"Bhai","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr\u00a0Infect Dis Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000000391","article-title":"A luetic cauda equina meningoradiculitis mimicking a central nervous system lymphoma. sexually transmitted diseases","volume":"43","author":"Monticelli","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1996","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.41.12.1996","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging of AIDS-related polyradiculopathy","volume":"41","author":"Talpos","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.61.6.636","article-title":"Massive nerve root enlargement in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy","volume":"61","author":"Schady","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jns.2015.07.030","article-title":"Comparison of clinical,\u00a0electrophysiological, sonographic and MRI features in CIDP","volume":"357","author":"Pitarokoili","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3214","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awaa265","article-title":"Diagnostic challenges in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy","volume":"143","author":"Eftimov","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2019","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.47.1272","article-title":"Spinal nerve root hypertrophy on MRI: clinical significance in the diagnosis of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy","volume":"47","author":"Tazawa","year":"2008","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.208.1.9646804","article-title":"Guillain\u2013Barr\u00e9 syndrome: MR imaging findings of the spine in eight patients","volume":"208","author":"Byun","year":"1998","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e355","DOI":"10.1212\/NXI.0000000000000355","article-title":"Elsberg syndrome","volume":"4","author":"Savoldi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1007\/s002340050814","article-title":"Spinal tumours in neurofibromatosis type 1: an MRI study of frequency, multiplicity and variety","volume":"41","author":"Thakkar","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib56","article-title":"Dumbbell-shaped neurofibroma of the upper thoracic spine: a case report","volume":"2","author":"Kumar","year":"2013","journal-title":"S Asian J Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/0899-7071(90)90073-K","article-title":"MR imaging in hypertrophic neuropathy: a case of hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy, type I (Charcot\u2013Marie\u2013Tooth)","volume":"14","author":"Choi","year":"1990","journal-title":"Clin Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib58","first-page":"1","article-title":"Clinical and pathological variation of Charcot\u2013Marie\u2013Tooth 1A in a large Chinese cohort","volume":"2017","author":"Wu","year":"2017","journal-title":"BioMed Res Int"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2767","DOI":"10.4103\/0366-6999.218017","article-title":"A rarely concerned magnetic resonance image sign of spinal nerve root hypertrophy in Type 1A Charcot\u2013Marie\u2013Tooth disease","volume":"130","author":"An","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chin Med J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000103234.32489.CA","article-title":"Nerve root hypertrophy in CMT type 1A","volume":"62","author":"Liao","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2010.11.009","article-title":"MRI findings in X-linked Charcot\u2013Marie\u2013Tooth disease associated with a novel connexin 32 mutation","volume":"66","author":"U-King-Im","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib62","first-page":"1793","article-title":"MR imaging of the cauda equina in hereditary motor sensory neuropathies: correlations with sural nerve biopsy","volume":"21","author":"Cellerini","year":"2000","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nic.2006.02.005","article-title":"Comparison of 3T versus 1.5T MR: imaging of the spine","volume":"16","author":"Vaishali","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroimag Clin N Am"}],"container-title":["Clinical Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0009926023001411?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0009926023001411?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,14]],"date-time":"2025-09-14T16:48:06Z","timestamp":1757868486000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0009926023001411"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0009926023001411"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0009-9260"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-9260","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Cauda equina thickening: an approach to MRI findings","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Radiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2023.04.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 The Royal College of Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}