{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,27]],"date-time":"2026-03-27T14:13:01Z","timestamp":1774620781783,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,1]],"date-time":"2024-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714521600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,6]],"date-time":"2024-02-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1707177600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalradiologyonline.net","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Radiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,3]],"date-time":"2024-02-03T16:00:28Z","timestamp":1706976028000},"page":"330-337","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Not Dandy Walker variant: a review of prominent retrocerebellar CSF space in children"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"79","author":[{"given":"T.","family":"Wee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7869-3255","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"N.","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1075-5952","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"E.","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Pauranik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1111\/jon.12871","article-title":"Fetal MRI assessment of posterior fossa anomalies: a review","volume":"12","author":"Miller","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Neuroimaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1488","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A7659","article-title":"Refining the neuroimaging definition of the Dandy\u2013Walker phenotype","volume":"43","author":"Whitehead","year":"2022","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.46900\/apn.v2i3(September-December).44","article-title":"Hydrocephalus and dandy\u2013walker malformation: a review","volume":"2","author":"Dastoli","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arch Pediat Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.3171\/2021.5.PEDS21140","article-title":"Predicting outcomes in Dandy\u2013Walker malformation: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"28","author":"Ulrich","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1177\/1971400915576665","article-title":"Congenital basis of posterior fossa anomalies","volume":"28","author":"Cotes","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuroradiol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.13.6.8031352","article-title":"Cystic malformations of the posterior fossa: differential diagnosis clarified through embryologic analysis","volume":"13","author":"Kollias","year":"1993","journal-title":"RadioGraphics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.13296","article-title":"Inferior vermian hypoplasia\u2014preconception, misconception","volume":"43","author":"Robinson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.4103\/2152-7806.137533","article-title":"Blake\u2019s pouch cyst","volume":"5","author":"Azab","year":"2014","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.siny.2016.04.007","article-title":"Diagnostic imaging of posterior fossa anomalies in the fetus","volume":"21","author":"Robinson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Semin Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.351140038","article-title":"Congenital abnormalities of the posterior fossa","volume":"35","author":"Boseman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib11","series-title":"Pediatric neuroradiology: brain","author":"Tortori-Donati","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.2.PEDS09464","article-title":"Prevalence and natural history of arachnoid cysts in children: clinical article","volume":"5","author":"Al-Holou","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.10.JNS12548","article-title":"Prevalence and natural history of arachnoid cysts in adults: clinical article","volume":"118","author":"Al-Holou","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2442","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.38346","article-title":"Blake\u2019s pouch cyst in 13q deletion syndrome: posterior fossa malformations may occur due to disruption of multiple genes","volume":"173","author":"Myers","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1388","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.35358","article-title":"Brain abnormalities in patients with Beckwith\u2013Wiedemann syndrome","volume":"158","author":"Gardiner","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1601357","article-title":"Blake\u2019s pouch cyst: a case report","volume":"6","author":"Verma","year":"2017","journal-title":"IJNS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-010-1085-2","article-title":"The clinical spectrum of Blake\u2019s pouch cyst: report of six illustrative cases","volume":"26","author":"Cornips","year":"2010","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1177\/1971400917698855","article-title":"Blake\u2019s pouch cyst in children: atypical clinical presentation","volume":"31","author":"Bontognali","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neuroradiol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2535","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2020.09.039","article-title":"Fetal and postnatal MRI findings of Blake pouch remnant causing obstructive hydrocephalus","volume":"15","author":"Nagaraj","year":"2020","journal-title":"Radiol Case Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1007\/s002340050888","article-title":"Blake\u2019s pouch cyst: an entity within the dandy\u2013walker continuum","volume":"42","author":"Calabr\u00f2","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neuroradiol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00301017","article-title":"Cystic malformations of the posterior cranial fossa originating from a defect of the posterior membranous area","volume":"12","author":"Tortori-Donati","year":"1996","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F54","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2013-304054","article-title":"Long-term developmental outcome of children with a fetal diagnosis of isolated inferior vermian hypoplasia","volume":"99","author":"Tarui","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib23","first-page":"e027","article-title":"Facing PHACE twenty-five years later","volume":"2","author":"Braun","year":"2021","journal-title":"JoVA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2016.07.054","article-title":"PHACE syndrome: consensus-derived diagnosis and care recommendations","volume":"178","author":"Garzon","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1996.03890270083012","article-title":"PHACE syndrome. The association of posterior fossa brain malformations, hemangiomas, arterial anomalies, coarctation of the aorta and cardiac defects, and eye abnormalities","volume":"132","author":"Frieden","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A5140","article-title":"Asymmetric meckel cave enlargement: a potential marker of PHACES syndrome","volume":"38","author":"Wright","year":"2017","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejhg.5201648","article-title":"Joubert syndrome (and related disorders) (OMIM 213300)","volume":"15","author":"Parisi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2011.04021.x","article-title":"The ciliopathies in neuronal development: a clinical approach to investigation of Joubert syndrome and Joubert syndrome-related disorders","volume":"53","author":"Sattar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib29","series-title":"Online mendelian inheritance in man","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1186\/s13023-018-0826-2","article-title":"What\u2019s new in pontocerebellar hypoplasia? An update on genes and subtypes","volume":"13","author":"Van Dijk","year":"2018","journal-title":"Orphanet J Rare Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2012.09.003","article-title":"Pontocerebellar hypoplasia in extreme prematurity: clinical and neuroimaging findings","volume":"48","author":"Zafeiriou","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1676","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awu082","article-title":"The wide spectrum of tubulinopathies: what are the key features for the diagnosis?","volume":"137","author":"Bahi-Buisson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5080","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-017-4945-2","article-title":"Tubulin-related cerebellar dysplasia: definition of a distinct pattern of cerebellar malformation","volume":"27","author":"Romaniello","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nmd.2013.12.011","article-title":"Diagnostic approach to the congenital muscular dystrophies","volume":"24","author":"B\u00f6nnemann","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuromuscul Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1097\/WCO.0b013e32834232c6","article-title":"Clinical spectrum of type IV collagen (COL4A1) mutations: a novel genetic multisystem disease","volume":"24","author":"Vahedi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1038\/ejhg.2012.20","article-title":"COL4A2 mutation associated with familial porencephaly and small-vessel disease","volume":"20","author":"Verbeek","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1007\/s002470050085","article-title":"Cerebellar infarction and atrophy in infants and children with a history of premature birth","volume":"27","author":"Mercuri","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.15772","article-title":"Fetal cerebellar hemorrhage: three cases with postnatal follow-up","volume":"47","author":"Aziz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.118.022423","article-title":"Crossed cerebellar atrophy in perinatal stroke","volume":"50","author":"Craig","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025_bib40","first-page":"1008","article-title":"Cerebellar vermian atrophy after neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy","volume":"25","author":"Sargent","year":"2004","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"}],"container-title":["Clinical Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0009926024000758?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0009926024000758?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,28]],"date-time":"2024-03-28T01:40:18Z","timestamp":1711590018000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0009926024000758"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0009926024000758"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025","relation":{},"ISSN":["0009-9260"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-9260","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Not Dandy Walker variant: a review of prominent retrocerebellar CSF space in children","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Radiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2024.01.025","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The Royal College of Radiologists.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}