{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T07:42:32Z","timestamp":1792222952218,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalradiologyonline.net","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Radiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,25]],"date-time":"2026-07-25T15:02:08Z","timestamp":1784991728000},"page":"107448","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Patient experiences, understanding of and barriers to hepatocellular carcinoma ultrasound surveillance: a multicentre United Kingdom (UK) survey"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"101","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1478-8399","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A.","family":"Aslam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-0117-5711","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J.I.F.","family":"Jackson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3495-1501","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J.","family":"Mak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Dinsey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7132-9642","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R.","family":"Reeve","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Gangi-Burton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0527-5137","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"A.D.","family":"Aravinthan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Franklin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Jan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"James","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I.","family":"Jassel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"Maan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Miller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Murchison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Rathinasabapathy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Rourke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Saliu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T.","family":"Stoyles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Watkin-Bennett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Wild","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Williams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Yarnold","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib2","first-page":"e34","article-title":"Hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance: minimum standards","volume":"16","author":"Sharma","year":"2025","journal-title":"Frontline Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib3","first-page":"182","article-title":"EASL clinical practice guidelines: Management of hepatocellular carcinoma","volume":"70","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1001624","article-title":"Early detection, curative treatment, and survival rates for hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance in patients with cirrhosis: a meta-analysis","volume":"11","author":"Singal","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhep.2022.01.023","article-title":"HCC surveillance improves early detection, curative treatment receipt, and survival in patients with cirrhosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"77","author":"Singal","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib6","series-title":"Liver disease quality standard (QS152)","year":"2017"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2770","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10132770","article-title":"Effect of hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance programmes on overall survival in a mixed cirrhotic UK population: a prospective, longitudinal cohort study","volume":"10","author":"Haq","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.31309","article-title":"Use of hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance in patients with cirrhosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"73","author":"Wolf","year":"2021","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.4143\/crt.2018.430","article-title":"Surveillance rate and its impact on survival of hepatocellular carcinoma patients in South Korea: a cohort study","volume":"51","author":"Im","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cancer Res Treat"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1196","DOI":"10.1007\/s10903-021-01305-5","article-title":"Fitting health care to people: understanding and adapting to the epidemiology and health literacy of people affected by viral hepatitis from culturally and linguistically diverse migrant backgrounds","volume":"24","author":"Taye","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Immigr Minor Health"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib11","first-page":"2123","article-title":"Cancer screening in Korea, 2010: results from the Korean national cancer screening survey","volume":"12","author":"Park","year":"2011","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6459","DOI":"10.7314\/APJCP.2013.14.11.6459","article-title":"Cancer screening in Korea, 2012: results from the Korean National cancer screening survey","volume":"14","author":"Suh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.28770","article-title":"Patient-reported barriers are associated with lower hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance rates in patients with cirrhosis","volume":"65","author":"Farvardin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hepatology"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8534","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18168534","article-title":"Hepatitis B and liver cancer: community awareness, knowledge and beliefs of Middle Eastern migrants in Sydney, Australia","volume":"18","author":"Robotin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib15","series-title":"IBM SPSS statistics for windows (Version 27.0)","year":"2024"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6209","DOI":"10.2147\/CMAR.S259195","article-title":"Adherence to hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance and perceived barriers among high-risk chronic liver disease patients in Yunnan, China","volume":"12","author":"Dai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cancer Manag Res"},{"issue":"13\u201314","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2673","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.14367","article-title":"Utilisation of hepatocellular carcinoma screening in Australians at risk of hepatitis B virus-related carcinoma and prescribed anti-viral therapy","volume":"27","author":"Sheppard-Law","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aogh.2017.02.002","article-title":"Practice, knowledge and barriers for screening of hepatocellular carcinoma among high-risk Chinese patients","volume":"83","author":"Xu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Glob Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2013.10.004","article-title":"Behavioral research in cancer prevention and control: a look to the future","volume":"46","author":"Klein","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1071\/PY17099","article-title":"Knowing and telling: how African-Australians living with chronic hepatitis B understand hepatocellular carcinoma risk and surveillance","volume":"24","author":"Allard","year":"2018","journal-title":"Aust J Prim Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0000000000000747","article-title":"Physician-patient communication is associated with hepatocellular carcinoma screening in chronic liver disease patients","volume":"51","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib23","first-page":"937","article-title":"Clinico-psychosocial factors predicting hepatocellular carcinoma related knowledge among patients with chronic","volume":"35","author":"Dai","year":"2020","journal-title":"Liver Disease"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1151","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-016-3810-6","article-title":"Health literacy among different age groups in Germany: results of a cross-sectional survey","volume":"16","author":"Berens","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib25","article-title":"Educational interventions to improve bowel cancer awareness and screening in organisation for economic Co-operation and development countries: a scoping review","volume":"39","author":"Gadd","year":"2024","journal-title":"Prev Med Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18010263","article-title":"The effectiveness of educational interventions on breast cancer screening uptake, knowledge, and beliefs among women: a systematic review","volume":"18","author":"Noman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2296-6-47","article-title":"Reasons for and consequences of missed appointments in general practice in the UK: questionnaire survey and prospective review of medical records","volume":"6","author":"Neal","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMC Fam Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1177\/10105395060180010301","article-title":"Why do patients with chronic illnesses fail to keep their appointments? A telephone interview","volume":"18","author":"Zailinawati","year":"2006","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib29","first-page":"62","article-title":"A waste of time: non-attendance at out-patient clinics in a Scottish NHS trust","volume":"60","author":"Hull","year":"2002","journal-title":"Health Bull (Edinb)."},{"issue":"36","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000030538","article-title":"Physician- and patient-reported barriers to hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance: a nationwide survey","volume":"101","author":"Teerasarntipan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib31","first-page":"e18","article-title":"Standards for delivering ultrasound surveillance for hepatocellular cancer in the UK","volume":"16","author":"Franklin","year":"2025","journal-title":"Frontline Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2020.06.049","article-title":"Patient-reported barriers are associated with receipt of hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance in a multi-center cohort of patients with cirrhosis","volume":"19","author":"Singal","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib33","article-title":"Efficient patient care in the digital age: impact of online appointment scheduling in a medical practice and a university hospital on the \u201cno-show\u201d-rate","volume":"7","author":"Betancor","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front Digit Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-020-06058-9","article-title":"Patient-centered appointment scheduling: a call for autonomy, continuity, and creativity","volume":"36","author":"Matulis","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448_bib35","first-page":"qxaf077","article-title":"What methods do patients use to schedule medical appointments?","volume":"3","author":"Haeder","year":"2025","journal-title":"Health Aff Sch"}],"container-title":["Clinical Radiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0009926026002254?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0009926026002254?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T07:26:57Z","timestamp":1792222017000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0009926026002254"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"references-count":33,"alternative-id":["S0009926026002254"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448","relation":{},"ISSN":["0009-9260"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-9260","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Patient experiences, understanding of and barriers to hepatocellular carcinoma ultrasound surveillance: a multicentre United Kingdom (UK) survey","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Radiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crad.2026.107448","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Royal College of Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"107448"}}