{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T15:25:32Z","timestamp":1777908332616,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]],"date-time":"2017-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496275200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","croh-online.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Critical Reviews in Oncology\/Hematology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,23]],"date-time":"2017-03-23T19:07:58Z","timestamp":1490296078000},"page":"24-32","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Multimodality treatment of locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the oesophagus: A comprehensive review and network meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"114","author":[{"given":"Francesco","family":"Montagnani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lorenzo","family":"Fornaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Frumento","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Caterina","family":"Vivaldi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alfredo","family":"Falcone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luisa","family":"Fioretto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"30","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5062","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2009.22.2083","article-title":"Long-term results of a randomized trial of surgery with or without preoperative chemotherapy in esophageal cancer","volume":"27","author":"Allum","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2165","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(20010601)91:11<2165::AID-CNCR1245>3.0.CO;2-H","volume":"91","author":"Ancona","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(97)70146-6","article-title":"A randomized trial of surgery with and without chemotherapy for localized squamous carcinoma of the thoracic esophagus: the Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study","volume":"114","author":"Ando","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg."},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4592","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2003.12.095","article-title":"Surgery plus chemotherapy compared with surgery alone for localized squamous cell carcinoma of the thoracic esophagus: a Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study\u2013JCOG9204","volume":"21","author":"Ando","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-011-2049-9","article-title":"A randomized trial comparing postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil versus preoperative chemotherapy for localized advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the thoracic esophagus (JCOG9907)","volume":"19","author":"Ando","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann. Surg. Oncol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0030","first-page":"391","article-title":"A prospective study of combined therapy in esophageal cancer","volume":"41","author":"Apinop","year":"1994","journal-title":"Hepatogastroenterology"},{"issue":"March","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0035","first-page":"CD011498","article-title":"Non-surgical versus surgical treatment for oesophageal cancer","volume":"3","author":"Best","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2407-11-181","article-title":"Chemotherapy followed by surgery versus surgery alone in patients with resectable oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma: long term results of a randomized controlled trial","volume":"11","author":"Boonstra","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199707173370304","article-title":"Chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery compared with surgery alone in squamous-cell cancer of the esophagus","volume":"337","author":"Bosset","year":"1997","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(05)70288-6","article-title":"Surgery alone versus chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery for resectable cancer of the oesophagus: a randomised controlled phase III trial","volume":"6","author":"Burmeister","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol."},{"issue":"7521","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.331.7521.897","article-title":"Simultaneous comparison of multiple treatments: combining direct and indirect evidence","volume":"331","author":"Caldwell","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2050.2008.00910.x","article-title":"Effects of neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy on pathological staging and prognosis for locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma","volume":"22","author":"Cao","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dis. Esophagus"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3719","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2006.10.4760","article-title":"Long-term results of RTOG trial 8911 (USA Intergroup 113): a random assignment trial comparison of chemotherapy followed by surgery compared with surgery alone for esophageal cancer","volume":"25","author":"Kelsen","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.7455","article-title":"Meta-analysis of neoadjuvant treatment modalities and definitive non-surgical therapy for oesophageal squamous cell cancer","volume":"98","author":"Kranzfelder","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br. J. Surg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(97)70147-8","article-title":"Preoperative chemotherapy versus surgical therapy alone for squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus: a prospective randomized trial","volume":"114","author":"Law","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1779","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19940401)73:7<1779::AID-CNCR2820730702>3.0.CO;2-T","article-title":"A randomized study of chemotherapy: radiation therapy, and surgery versus surgery for localized squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus","volume":"73","author":"Le Prise","year":"1994","journal-title":"Cancer"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdh219","article-title":"A single institutional phase III trial of preoperative chemotherapy with hyperfractionation radiotherapy plus surgery versus surgery alone for resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma","volume":"15","author":"Lee","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1000100","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000100","article-title":"The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration","volume":"6","author":"Liberati","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Med."},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1649","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v16.i13.1649","article-title":"Long-term efficacy of perioperative chemoradiotherapy on esophageal squamous cell carcinoma","volume":"16","author":"Lv","year":"2010","journal-title":"World J. Gastroenterol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.2930560314","article-title":"Induction chemotherapy in the treatment of patients with carcinoma of the esophagus","volume":"56","author":"Maipang","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Surg. Oncol."},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2416","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2013.53.6532","article-title":"Surgery alone versus chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery for stage I and II esophageal cancer: final analysis of randomized controlled phase III trial FFCD 9901","volume":"32","author":"Mariette","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2050.2006.00615.x","article-title":"Randomized controlled study on preoperative chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery versus surgery alone for esophageal squamous cell cancer in a single institution","volume":"19","author":"Natsugoe","year":"2006","journal-title":"Dis. Esophagus"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1104","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02067069","article-title":"Pre-operative radiotherapy prolongs survival in operable esophageal carcinoma: a randomized, multicenter study of pre-operative radiotherapy and chemotherapy. The second Scandinavian trial in esophageal cancer","volume":"16","author":"Nygaard","year":"1992","journal-title":"World J. Surg."},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2815","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0258(19981230)17:24<2815::AID-SIM110>3.0.CO;2-8","article-title":"Extracting summary statistics to perform meta-analyses of the published literature for survival endpoints","volume":"17","author":"Parmar","year":"1998","journal-title":"Stat. Med."},{"issue":"9864","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60643-6","article-title":"Oesophageal carcinoma","volume":"381","author":"Pennathur","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)35265-1","article-title":"Randomized clinical trial of preoperative and postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with cisplatin: vindesine, and bleomycin for carcinoma of the esophagus","volume":"96","author":"Roth","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1446","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1992.01420120080015","article-title":"Randomized trial of preoperative chemotherapy for squamous cell cancer of the esophagus: the chirurgische arbeitsgemeinschaft fuer onkologie der deutschen gesellschaft fuer chirurgie study group","volume":"127","author":"Schlag","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arch. Surg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.6004\/jnccn.2015.0030","article-title":"Value of functional imaging by PET in esophageal cancer","volume":"13","author":"Schmidt","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Natl. Compr. Cancer Netw."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1016\/S1470-2045(11)70142-5","article-title":"Survival after neoadjuvant chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy for resectable oesophageal carcinoma: an updated meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Sjoquist","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lancet Oncol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2310","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2005.00.034","article-title":"Chemoradiation with and without surgery in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus","volume":"23","author":"Stahl","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"issue":"Suppl. 6","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0155","article-title":"Oesophageal cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up","volume":"24","author":"Stahl","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mds206","article-title":"Long-term survival outcomes after definitive chemoradiation versus surgery in patients with resectable squamous carcinoma of the esophagus: results from a randomized controlled trial","volume":"24","author":"Teoh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann. Oncol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2001.19.2.305","article-title":"Randomized trial of preoperative chemoradiation versus surgery alone in patients with locoregional esophageal carcinoma","volume":"19","author":"Urba","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Clin. Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-10-54","article-title":"Network meta-analysis on the log-hazard scale, combining count and hazard ratio statistics accounting for multi-arm trials: a tutorial","volume":"10","author":"Woods","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Med. Res. Methodol."},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2074","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1112088","article-title":"Preoperative chemoradiotherapy from esophageal or junctional cancer","volume":"366","author":"van Hagen","year":"2012","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."}],"container-title":["Critical Reviews in Oncology\/Hematology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1040842816302451?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1040842816302451?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,4]],"date-time":"2020-10-04T08:35:13Z","timestamp":1601800513000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1040842816302451"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"references-count":35,"alternative-id":["S1040842816302451"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024","relation":{},"ISSN":["1040-8428"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1040-8428","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Multimodality treatment of locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the oesophagus: A comprehensive review and network meta-analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Critical Reviews in Oncology\/Hematology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2017.03.024","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}