{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T20:09:15Z","timestamp":1780517355792,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"MathDoc\/Centre Mersenne","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:p>Afin d'\u00e9valuer d'une mani\u00e8re rapide et efficace la tol\u00e9rance \u00e0 la salinit\u00e9 de la vigne, le comportement de diff\u00e9rentes vari\u00e9t\u00e9s autochtones et porte-greffes vis-\u00e0-vis du stress salin a \u00e9t\u00e9 analys\u00e9 in vitro. \u00c0 cet \u00e9gard, des micro-boutures issues de mat\u00e9riel v\u00e9g\u00e9tal homog\u00e8ne pr\u00e9lev\u00e9 en plein champ ont \u00e9t\u00e9 cultiv\u00e9es in vitro et soumises durant 45 jours \u00e0 diff\u00e9rentes concentrations salines (0, 20, 50, 80, 100, 150 et 200 mM NaCl). Les diff\u00e9rents param\u00e8tres de croissance mesur\u00e9s concernent la capacit\u00e9 de survie, l'allongement des pousses, la formation des bourgeons et l'aptitude \u00e0 l'enracinement. Les r\u00e9sultats montrent que la salinit\u00e9 affecte la croissance et le d\u00e9veloppement de la vigne in vitro. Les premiers sympt\u00f4mes du stress (n\u00e9croses foliaires) sont apparus apr\u00e8s 10 jours de traitement \u00e0 80 mM NaCl, et peuvent atteindre un dess\u00e8chement total des vitroplants. Par ailleurs, une variabilit\u00e9 de r\u00e9ponse a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en \u00e9vidence selon le g\u00e9notype test\u00e9 et les doses de NaCl appliqu\u00e9es. En effet, les vari\u00e9t\u00e9s S\u00e9jn\u00e8ne et Asli sont relativement plus tol\u00e9rantes que Saouadi, Sakasly et Razegui, alors que les porte-greffes se sont av\u00e9r\u00e9s les plus sensibles par rapport aux vari\u00e9t\u00e9s test\u00e9es. Par ailleurs, la capacit\u00e9 d'adaptation \u00e0 la salinit\u00e9 semble \u00eatre corr\u00e9l\u00e9e \u00e0 la vigueur du g\u00e9notype. Il semblerait ainsi que la tol\u00e9rance relative de certaines vari\u00e9t\u00e9s soit due essentiellement \u00e0 une composante g\u00e9n\u00e9tique.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crvi.2007.11.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,17]],"date-time":"2008-01-17T09:28:58Z","timestamp":1200562138000},"page":"152-163","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["La culture in vitro : un moyen rapide et efficace pour s\u00e9lectionner des g\u00e9notypes de vigne tol\u00e9rant la salinit\u00e9"],"prefix":"10.5802","volume":"331","author":[{"given":"Lamia","family":"Hamrouni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ferjani Ben","family":"Abdallah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ch\u00e9dly","family":"Abdelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdelwahed","family":"Ghorbel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3842","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"key2025102316302523169_1","author":"Ennabli, N.","year":"1995","unstructured":"[1] Ennabli, N. 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Biologies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr\/biologies\/item\/10.1016\/j.crvi.2007.11.002.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,23]],"date-time":"2025-10-23T14:36:54Z","timestamp":1761230214000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr\/biologies\/articles\/10.1016\/j.crvi.2007.11.002\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,14]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/j.crvi.2007.11.002"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crvi.2007.11.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["1631-0691","1768-3238"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1631-0691","type":"print"},{"value":"1768-3238","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,14]]}}}