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It also results in lower efficiency in foraging, since they require longer foraging trips, as well as in lower survival and lower breeding success. Moreover, due to the uncertainty of the rate of band loss, flipper bands induce a scientific bias. These problems, which obviously have serious ethical implications, can be avoided with alternative methods such as radiofrequency identification techniques.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crvi.2011.04.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,25]],"date-time":"2011-05-25T15:22:04Z","timestamp":1306336924000},"page":"378-384","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["An ethical issue in biodiversity science: The monitoring of penguins with flipper bands"],"prefix":"10.5802","volume":"334","author":[{"given":"Yvon","family":"Le Maho","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claire","family":"Saraux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jo\u00ebl M.","family":"Durant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vincent A.","family":"Viblanc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michel","family":"Gauthier-Clerc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nigel G.","family":"Yoccoz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nils C.","family":"Stenseth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C\u00e9line","family":"Le Bohec","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3842","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"key2025102316344070381_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.2307\/2937171","article-title":"Modeling survival and testing biological hypotheses using marked animals: a unified approach with case studies","volume":"62","author":"Lebreton, J.D.","year":"1992","unstructured":"[1] Lebreton, J.D.; Burnham, K.P.; Clobert, J.; Anderson, D.R. 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Environmental change and Antarctic seabird populations, Science, Volume 297 (2002), pp. 1510-1514","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key2025102316344070381_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1292","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1071281","article-title":"Ecological effects of climate fluctuations","volume":"297","author":"Stenseth, N.C.","year":"2002","unstructured":"[4] Stenseth, N.C.; Mysterud, A.; Ottersen, G.; Hurrell, J.W.; Chan, K.S.; Lima, M. Ecological effects of climate fluctuations, Science, Volume 297 (2002), pp. 1292-1296","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key2025102316344070381_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2656.2010.01752.x","article-title":"Contrasted demographic responses facing future climate change in Southern Ocean seabirds","volume":"80","author":"Barbraud, C.","year":"2011","unstructured":"[5] Barbraud, C.; Rivalan, P.; Inchausti, P.; Nevoux, M.; Rolland, V.; Weimerskirch, H. Contrasted demographic responses facing future climate change in Southern Ocean seabirds, J. Anim. Ecol., Volume 80 (2011), pp. 89-100","journal-title":"J. Anim. Ecol."},{"key":"key2025102316344070381_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.2307\/4510802","article-title":"Penguin flipper-bands used by the USARP bird-banding program 1958-60","volume":"31","author":"Sladen, W.J.L.","year":"1960","unstructured":"[6] Sladen, W.J.L.; Penney, R.L. Penguin flipper-bands used by the USARP bird-banding program 1958-60, Bird-Banding, Volume 31 (1960), pp. 79-82","journal-title":"Bird-Banding"},{"key":"key2025102316344070381_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1474-919X.1992.tb08387.x","article-title":"The breeding biology and population dynamics of king penguins <span class=\"italique\">Aptenodytes patagonica<\/span>","volume":"134","author":"Weimerskirch, H.","year":"1992","unstructured":"[7] Weimerskirch, H.; Stahl, J.-C.; Jouventin, P. 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Mortality and survival of African penguins Spheniscus demersus involved in the Apollo Sea oil spill: an evaluation of rehabilitation efforts, Ibis, Volume 141 (1999), pp. 29-37","journal-title":"Ibis"},{"key":"key2025102316344070381_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1557-9263.2009.00248.x","article-title":"Flipper-bands do not affect foraging-trip duration of Magellanic Penguins","volume":"80","author":"Boersma, D.P.","year":"2009","unstructured":"[14] Boersma, D.P.; Rebstock, G.A. Flipper-bands do not affect foraging-trip duration of Magellanic Penguins, JFO, Volume 80 (2009), pp. 408-418","journal-title":"JFO"},{"key":"key2025102316344070381_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1557-9263.2010.00277.x","article-title":"Effects of double bands on Magellanic penguins","volume":"81","author":"Boersma, D.P.","year":"2010","unstructured":"[15] Boersma, D.P.; Rebstock, G.A. 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Sci."},{"key":"key2025102316344070381_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"858","DOI":"10.1093\/auk\/123.3.858","article-title":"Effects of flipper-bands on foraging behavior and survival of Ad\u00e9lie Penguins (<span class=\"italique\">Pygoscelis Adeliae<\/span>)","volume":"123","author":"Dugger, K.","year":"2006","unstructured":"[25] Dugger, K.; Ballard, G.; Ainley, D.; Barton, K. Effects of flipper-bands on foraging behavior and survival of Ad\u00e9lie Penguins (Pygoscelis Adeliae), Auk, Volume 123 (2006), pp. 858-869","journal-title":"Auk"},{"key":"key2025102316344070381_26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1038\/nature09630","article-title":"Reliability of flipper-banded penguins as indicators of climate change","volume":"469","author":"Saraux, C.","year":"2011","unstructured":"[26] Saraux, C.; Le Bohec, C.; Durant, J.M.; Viblanc, V.A.; Gauthier-Clerc, M.; Beaune, D.; Park, Y.-H.; Yoccoz, N.G.; Stenseth, N.C.; Le Maho, Y. 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Effects of PIT tags on the survival and recruitment of great tits, Ardea, Volume 96 (2009), pp. 286-292","journal-title":"Ardea"},{"key":"key2025102316344070381_36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.3354\/esr00267","article-title":"Spotting the difference: towards fully automated population monitoring of African penguins <span class=\"italique\">Spheniscus demersus<\/span>","volume":"11","author":"Sherley, R.B.","year":"2010","unstructured":"[36] Sherley, R.B.; Burghardt, T.; Barham, P.J.; Campbell, N.; Cuthill, I.C. 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Biologies"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr\/biologies\/item\/10.1016\/j.crvi.2011.04.004.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,23]],"date-time":"2025-10-23T14:45:46Z","timestamp":1761230746000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr\/biologies\/articles\/10.1016\/j.crvi.2011.04.004\/"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,1]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5-6","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/j.crvi.2011.04.004"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.crvi.2011.04.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["1631-0691","1768-3238"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1631-0691","type":"print"},{"value":"1768-3238","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,1]]}}}