{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T22:13:35Z","timestamp":1789683215655,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"MathDoc\/Centre Mersenne","issue":"5-6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:p id=\"spar0005\">Les schistosomiases sont sans doute l\u2019une des maladies hydriques \u00e0 qui profitent le plus les modifications environnementales et comportementales induites par la mobilisation des ressources en eau superficielle dans les pays sah\u00e9liens, comme le Burkina Faso. Des \u00e9tudes ont \u00e9tabli l\u2019existence des schistosomiases humaines \u00e0 la vall\u00e9e du Kou, l\u2019un des plus anciens hydro-am\u00e9nagements du pays. Cependant, le r\u00f4le des comportements de la population dans le sch\u00e9ma de transmission de cette pathologie et son impact socio\u00e9conomique dans cette vall\u00e9e sont peu connus. C\u2019est pour r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 ces questions que cette \u00e9tude a \u00e9t\u00e9 entreprise. Elle avait pour objectifs de recenser les activit\u00e9s qui exposaient le plus la population de la vall\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019infection bilharzienne, et contribuer \u00e0 l\u2019am\u00e9lioration des connaissances disponibles sur les cons\u00e9quences de cette pathologie. L\u2019\u00e9tude s\u2019est d\u00e9roul\u00e9e en saison s\u00e8che froide dans la vall\u00e9e du Kou, situ\u00e9e dans le domaine sud-soudanien du Burkina Faso. Elle a adopt\u00e9 la strat\u00e9gie de l\u2019observation directe pour l\u2019examen des rapports h\u00f4tes\u2013parasites. L\u2019\u00e9tude des cons\u00e9quences socio\u00e9conomiques de la parasitose a consist\u00e9 d\u2019abord en l\u2019identification de sujets effectivement porteurs du parasite par un d\u00e9pistage syst\u00e9matique de la population par la m\u00e9thode Kato\u2013Katz. Ces derniers ont ensuite \u00e9t\u00e9 soumis \u00e0 un questionnaire. Les donn\u00e9es ont \u00e9t\u00e9 analys\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019aide du logiciel Epi Infos 6.04. Ce travail a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 six activit\u00e9s pr\u00e9sentant des risques d\u2019infection pour les r\u00e9sidents de la vall\u00e9e, avec un facteur de risque accru pour la riziculture, les activit\u00e9s domestiques et la baignade. Au regard de ces activit\u00e9s, les femmes et les jeunes semblent \u00eatre les groupes les plus expos\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019infection. Cette pathologie induit d\u2019importantes pertes \u00e9conomiques en fonction des cat\u00e9gories socioprofessionnelles des personnes infect\u00e9es. Des efforts devraient \u00eatre orient\u00e9s vers des \u00e9tudes sur les contacts h\u00f4tes\u2013parasites couvrant toute l\u2019ann\u00e9e, afin d\u2019\u00e9tablir une liste exhaustive des activit\u00e9s \u00e0 risque, les p\u00e9riodes de transmission potentielle et les groupes \u00e0 haut risque d\u2019infection dans les foyers bilharziens.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crvi.2013.04.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,21]],"date-time":"2013-06-21T20:46:01Z","timestamp":1371847561000},"page":"284-288","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["End\u00e9mie bilharzienne \u00e0 Schistosoma mansoni \u00e0 la vall\u00e9e du Kou\u00a0: caract\u00e9risation du syst\u00e8me de transmission et impact socio\u00e9conomique"],"prefix":"10.5802","volume":"336","author":[{"given":"No\u00ebllie W.","family":"Kpoda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Herman","family":"Sorgho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean-No\u00ebl","family":"Poda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean Bosco","family":"Ou\u00e9draogo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gustave B.","family":"Kabr\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"3842","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"key2025102316364998496_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Les parasitoses qui minent les nouveaux p\u00f4les de d\u00e9veloppement au Burkina Faso\u00a0: cas des schistosomoses et des g\u00e9ohelminthes dans le complexe hydroagricole du Sourou","volume":"7","author":"Poda, J.N.","year":"2006","unstructured":"[1] Poda, J.N.; Mwanga, J.; Dianou, D.; Garba, A.; Ou\u00e9draogo, F.C.; Zongo, D.; Sondo, K.B. 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Pr\u00e9venir les conflits et promouvoir la coop\u00e9ration dans la gestion des fleuves transfrontaliers en Afrique de l\u2019Ouest, VertigO-la revue en sciences de l\u2019environnement, Volume 5 (2004), pp. 1-13","journal-title":"VertigO-la revue en sciences de l\u2019environnement"},{"issue":"6","key":"key2025102316364998496_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1080\/00034983.1993.11812810","article-title":"The physical fitness and work performance of agricultural workers infected with <span class=\"italique\">Schistosoma mansoni<\/span> in Zimbabwe","volume":"87","author":"Ndamaba, J.","year":"1993","unstructured":"[4] Ndamaba, J.; Makaza, N.; Munjoma, M.; Gomo, E.; Kaondera, K.C. The physical fitness and work performance of agricultural workers infected with Schistosoma mansoni in Zimbabwe, Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol., Volume 87 (1993) no. 6, pp. 553-561","journal-title":"Ann. Trop. Med. 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