{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T10:50:03Z","timestamp":1780397403871,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":132,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,1]],"date-time":"2013-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1377993600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Clinics of North America: Exotic Animal Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,7]],"date-time":"2013-09-07T16:08:47Z","timestamp":1378570127000},"page":"611-657","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Ectoparasites in Small Exotic Mammals"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Fehr","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saskia","family":"Koestlinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jepm.2007.09.002","article-title":"Dermatologic disease in exotic pets: an introduction","volume":"16","author":"Barron","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Exotic Pet Med"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.158.16.533","article-title":"Survey of the prevalence, diagnosis and treatment of dermatological conditions in small animals in general practice","volume":"158","author":"Hill","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jepm.2007.10.002","article-title":"Ferret and rabbit dermatology","volume":"16","author":"Hoppmann","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Exotic Pet Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib4","series-title":"Skin diseases of rabbits","author":"Van Praag","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib5","unstructured":"Reynold SL, Gainer JH. Dermatitis of Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus) caused by Demodex sp'. Scientific sessions of the 19th Annual Meeting of Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci, Las Vegas, Nevada, 1968, No. 150."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib6","first-page":"666","article-title":"Demodicosis in the Mongolian gerbil (Meriones unguiculatus): a case report","volume":"24","author":"Schwarzbrott","year":"1974","journal-title":"Lab Anim Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib7","first-page":"60","article-title":"Demodicosis in laboratory rats (Rattus norvegicus)","volume":"31","author":"Walberg","year":"1981","journal-title":"Lab Anim Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib8","first-page":"337","article-title":"Demodicosis in guinea pigs","volume":"34","author":"H\u00e4feli","year":"1989","journal-title":"Kleintierpraxis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib9","first-page":"149","article-title":"Demodex species parasitizing the brown rat","volume":"42","author":"Bukva","year":"1995","journal-title":"Folia Parasitol (Praha)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib10","series-title":"Heimtierkrankheiten","first-page":"163","article-title":"Gerbil","author":"Zwart","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.1990.tb00774.x","article-title":"Demodex cuniculi in dwarf rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus)","volume":"31","author":"Harvey","year":"1990","journal-title":"J\u00a0Small Anim Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib12","first-page":"28","article-title":"Concurrent infestation of Demodex caviae and Chirodiscoides caviae in a guinea pig","volume":"91","author":"Sch\u00f6nfelder","year":"2010","journal-title":"Tierarztl Prax"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1977.01640070071009","article-title":"Tropical rat mite dermatitis","volume":"113","author":"Charlesworth","year":"1977","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1080\/01652176.1996.9694609","article-title":"Demodicosis in ferrets (Mustela putorius furo)","volume":"18","author":"Noli","year":"1996","journal-title":"Vet Q"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jepm.2008.10.007","article-title":"Demodectic mange associated with lymphoma in a ferret","volume":"18","author":"Beaufrere","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Exotic Pet Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.92.11.282","article-title":"The occurrence of Demodex aurati and Demodex criceti in the Syrian hamster (Mesocricetus auratus) in United Kingdom","volume":"92","author":"Owen","year":"1973","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000070761","article-title":"Demodex aurati sp. nov. and D. criceti, ectoparasites of the golden hamster (Mesocricetus auratus)","volume":"51","author":"Nutting","year":"1961","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib18","first-page":"825","article-title":"Demodectis mange in the golden hamster","volume":"21","author":"Estes","year":"1971","journal-title":"Lab Anim Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.57.337","article-title":"A\u00a0case report of the management of demodicosis in the golden hamster","volume":"57","author":"Hasegawa","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vet Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1501\/Vetfak_0000002210","article-title":"Demodicosis in a golden (Syrian) hamster (Mesocricetus auratus)","volume":"56","author":"Karaer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ankara \u00dcniv Vet Fak Derg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms1939.48.619","article-title":"Demodicosis in the golden hamster","volume":"48","author":"Sarashina","year":"1986","journal-title":"Nippon Juigaku Zasshi"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.149.11.324","article-title":"Comparison of subcutaneous ivermectin and oral moxidectin for the treatment of notoedric acariasis in hamsters","volume":"149","author":"Beco","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jepm.2010.11.004","article-title":"Dermatologic manifestations of zoonotic diseases in exotic animals","volume":"20","author":"Rosen","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Exotic Pet Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1982.tb00613.x","article-title":"Trixacarus caviae in guinea pigs","volume":"58","author":"Collins","year":"1982","journal-title":"Austr Vet J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib25","first-page":"143","article-title":"Trixacarus caviae infestation in guinea pig: failure to respond to ivermectine administration","volume":"27","author":"Shipstone","year":"1997","journal-title":"Austr Vet Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib26","first-page":"93","article-title":"Occurrence of mange in guinea pigs caused by Trixacarus caviae in Austria","volume":"16","author":"Hinaidy","year":"1988","journal-title":"Tieraerztl Prax"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib27","first-page":"21","article-title":"Mange mite infestation of guinea pigs caused by Trixacaraus (Caviacoptes) caviae: diagnosis and therapy","volume":"2","author":"Hansen","year":"1992","journal-title":"Europ J Comp Anim Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1258\/002367795780740294","article-title":"Ivermectin treatment of a colony of guinea pigs infested with fur mite (Chirodiscoides caviae)","volume":"29","author":"Hirsjavi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Lab Anim"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-2725.1","article-title":"An outbreak of Trixacarus caviae infestation of guinea pigs at an animal petting facility and an evaluation of the safety and suitable dose of seleamectin treatment","volume":"97","author":"Honda","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Parasitol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib30","first-page":"569","article-title":"The management of sarcoptes mange in guinea pigs with Amitraz and Ivermectin","volume":"34","author":"Schossier","year":"1989","journal-title":"Kleintierpraxis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib31","first-page":"903","article-title":"Trixacarus caviae infestation of guinea pigs","volume":"177","author":"Kummel","year":"1980","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib32","first-page":"898","article-title":"Mange caused by Trixacarus caviae in guinea pigs","volume":"177","author":"Zajac","year":"1980","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib33","first-page":"102","article-title":"Presence and distribution of ectoparasites in guinea pigs (Cavia spp.) in Peru, South America","volume":"116","author":"Dittmar de la Cruz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.241.8.1056","article-title":"Comparison of efficacy, safety, and convenience of selamectin versus ivermectin for treatment of Trixacarus caviae mange in pet guinea pigs (Cavia procellus)","volume":"241","author":"Esher","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib35","series-title":"Skin diseases in exotic pets","first-page":"223","author":"Paterson","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib36","series-title":"Krankheiten der Heimtiere","first-page":"263","article-title":"Ferrets","author":"Moormann-Roest","year":"2008"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/S1094-9194(17)30043-9","article-title":"Skin diseases of the ferret","volume":"4","author":"Kelleher","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.148.22.695","article-title":"Evaluation of imidacloprid for the treatment and prevention of cat flea (Ctenocephalides felis felis) infestations on rabbits","volume":"148","author":"Hutchinson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1080\/00779962.1971.9722975","article-title":"The hedgehog: a new host record for Notoedres muris (Acari, Sarcoptidae)","volume":"5","author":"Heath","year":"1971","journal-title":"N\u00a0Z Entomol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib40","series-title":"Ferrets, rabbits, and rodents","first-page":"411","article-title":"African hedgehogs","author":"Ivey","year":"2012"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.3347\/kjp.2012.50.2.151","article-title":"An outbreak of Caparinia tripilis in a colony of African Pygmy hedgehogs (Atelerix albiventris) from Korea","volume":"50","author":"Kim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Korean J Parasitol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(94)50006-8","article-title":"Hedgehogs","volume":"24","author":"Hoefer","year":"1994","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib43","first-page":"877","article-title":"Husbandry and medical management of African hedgehogs","volume":"94","author":"Larson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Vet Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib44","first-page":"28","article-title":"Mange in domesticated rats","volume":"140","author":"Bornstein","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1751-0147-50-1","article-title":"Treatment of rabbit cheyletiellosis with selamectin or ivermectin: a retrospective study","volume":"50","author":"Mellgren","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Vet Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib46","first-page":"461","article-title":"Case report: pediculosis by Polyplax-lice (Anoplura: Hoplopleuridae) in mouse and rat\u2014biology of Polyplax sp., pathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment","volume":"44","author":"Beck","year":"1999","journal-title":"Kleintierpraxis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib47","first-page":"607","article-title":"Mass infestation by tropical rat mite, Ornithonyssus bacoti (Acari: Macronyssidae), in gerbil\u2014experiences to the treatment with selamectin (StrongholdR)","volume":"47","author":"Beck","year":"2002","journal-title":"Kleintierpraxis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib48","first-page":"690","article-title":"Dermatologic problems in guinea pigs","volume":"25","author":"White","year":"2003","journal-title":"Compend Contin Educ Pract Vet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib49","series-title":"Diseases of exotic pets","first-page":"215","article-title":"Degu","author":"Sassenburg","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib50","first-page":"366","article-title":"Ornithonyssus bacoti (Hirst) infestation in mouse and hamster colonies","volume":"14","author":"Keefe","year":"1964","journal-title":"Lab Anim Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib51","first-page":"752","article-title":"Common ectoparasitic diseases and dematophytosis in small mammals, birds and reptiles","volume":"10","author":"Beck","year":"2003","journal-title":"Prakt Tierarzt"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1610-0387.2009.07140.x","article-title":"Tropical rat mites (Ornithonyssus bacoti)\u2014serious ectoparasites","volume":"7","author":"Beck","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dtsch Dermatol Ges"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib53","first-page":"31","article-title":"Use of permethrin eradicated the tropical rat mite (Ornithonyssus bacoti) from a colony of mutagenized and transgenic mice","volume":"44","author":"Hill","year":"2005","journal-title":"Contemp Top Lab Anim Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib54","first-page":"457","article-title":"Pet hamsters as a source of rate mite dermatitis","volume":"71","author":"Creel","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib55","first-page":"167","article-title":"Avian mite bites acquired from a new source\u2014pet gerbils: report of 2 cases and review of the literature","volume":"137","author":"Lucky","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib56","first-page":"3","article-title":"Ornithonyssus bacoti mite infestation in an African pygmy hedgehog","volume":"9","author":"Leonatti","year":"2007","journal-title":"Exotic DVM"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1159\/000102037","article-title":"Outbreak of tropical rat mite (Ornithonyssus bacoti) dermatitis in a house for disabled persons","volume":"215","author":"Baumstark","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dermatology"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.1997.tb03494.x","article-title":"Demodicosis sassociated with acarus farris in gerbils","volume":"38","author":"Jacklin","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib59","first-page":"187","article-title":"Atricholaelps traubi and A. chinchillulae, from calloscirurus and the chinchilla respectively","volume":"50","author":"Strandtmann","year":"1948","journal-title":"Proc Entomol Soc Wash"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib60","first-page":"393","article-title":"House mouse mites infesting laboratory rodents","volume":"34","author":"Levine","year":"1984","journal-title":"Lab Anim Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3164.2008.00665.x","article-title":"Use of a formulation containing imidacloprid and moxidectin in the treatment of lice infestation in guinea pigs","volume":"19","author":"Kim","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib62","first-page":"127","article-title":"Parasitoses of the hedgehog and their control","volume":"78","author":"Loewenstein","year":"1991","journal-title":"Wien Tier\u00e4rzl Wschr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1439-0450.2001.00445.x","article-title":"Species of flea (siphonaptera) infesting pets and hedgehogs in Germany","volume":"48","author":"Visser","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vet Med B Infect Dis Vet Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib64","first-page":"138","article-title":"Use of permethrin as a miticide in the African hedgehog (Atelerix albiventris)","volume":"36","author":"Staley","year":"1994","journal-title":"Vet Hum Toxicol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-48.1.12","article-title":"Serum antibodies to whole-cell and recombinant antigens of Borrelia burgdorferi in cottontail rabbits","volume":"48","author":"Magnarelli","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Wildl Dis"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.03.003","article-title":"Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Borrelia burgdorferi in rabbits from southeastern China","volume":"162","author":"Zhan","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022172400021574","article-title":"Myxomatosis: the introduction of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) into wild rabbit populations in Australia","volume":"69","author":"Sobey","year":"1971","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hyg (Lond)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1982.01650210056019","article-title":"Outbreak of tropical rat mite dermatitis in laboratory personnel","volume":"118","author":"Fox","year":"1982","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.1997.tb03494.x","article-title":"Dermatosis associated with Acarus farris in gerbils","volume":"38","author":"Jacklin","year":"1977","journal-title":"J\u00a0Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib70","first-page":"2","article-title":"Contribution to the knowledge of the genus Hoplopleura Enderlein, 1904, (Anolpura, Holopleuridae): a new species parasitic on Octodontidae (Rodentiae)","volume":"41","author":"Castro","year":"1998","journal-title":"Rev Bras Entomol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib71","first-page":"93","article-title":"A\u00a0new species of Paraguacarus (Acari; Trombiculidae) from a degu (Mammalia: Rodentia) collected in Chile","volume":"14","author":"Goff","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Vec Ecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Orcutt C, Tater K. Dermatologic diseases. In: Quesenberry KE, Carpenter JW, editors. Ferrets, rabbits, and rodents. Clinical medicine and surgery. St Louis (MO): Elsevier; p. 122\u201331.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-1-4160-6621-7.00009-9"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib73","first-page":"655","article-title":"Comparison of three treatments for control of ear mites in ferrets","volume":"49","author":"Patterson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Lab Anim Sci"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.159.22.748","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of selamectin in the treatment of Otodectes cynotis infestation in domestic ferrets","volume":"159","author":"Miller","year":"2006","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib75","series-title":"The 5-minute veterinary consult. Ferret and rabbit","first-page":"157","author":"Oglesbee","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-008-0955-y","article-title":"Efficacy of imidacloprid 10%\/mioxidectin 1% (Advocate\/Advantage Mulit) against fleas (Cteneocephalides felis felis) on ferrets (Mustela putorius furo)","volume":"103","author":"Wenzel","year":"2008","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"issue":"4A","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib77","first-page":"8","article-title":"Efficacy of imidacloprid on ferrets experimentally infested with the cat flea Cteneocephalides felis","volume":"23","author":"Fisher","year":"2001","journal-title":"Comp Cintinun Educ Pract Vet Suppl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3164.2007.00627.x","article-title":"Histology of ferret skin: preweaning to adulthood","volume":"18","author":"Martin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vet Dermatol"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-005-1453-0","article-title":"Efficacy of imidacloprid, imidacloprid\/permethrin and phoxim for flea control in the Mustelidae (ferrets, mink)","volume":"97","author":"Larsen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.2010.00950.x","article-title":"Autochthonous Dirofilaria immitis infection in a ferret with aberrant larval migration in Europe","volume":"51","author":"Molnar","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib81","first-page":"73","article-title":"A\u00a0new sarcoptid mite producing mange in albino guinea-pigs","volume":"56","author":"Fain","year":"1972","journal-title":"Acta Zool Pathol Antverp"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.130.4.71","article-title":"Clinical and pharmacological properties of ivermectin in rabbits and guinea pigs","volume":"130","author":"McKellar","year":"1992","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.241.8.1056","article-title":"Comparison of efficacy, safety, and convenience of selamectin versus ivermectin for treatment of Trixacarus caviae mange in pet guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus)","volume":"241","author":"Esghar","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib84","first-page":"337","article-title":"Demodicosis in guinea pigs","volume":"34","author":"Haefeli","year":"1989","journal-title":"Kleintierpraxis"},{"issue":"K","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib85","first-page":"28","article-title":"Concurrent infestation of Demodex caviae and Chirodiscoides caviae in a guinea pig","volume":"38","author":"Schoenfelder","year":"2010","journal-title":"Tieraerztl Prax"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib86","first-page":"10","article-title":"Fur mites (Chirodiscoides caviae) in guinea pigs","volume":"1","author":"Beck","year":"2002","journal-title":"Kleintiermedizin"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(88)50110-9","article-title":"Pruritus in Rabbits. Rodents and Ferrets","volume":"18","author":"Timm","year":"1988","journal-title":"vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib88","first-page":"24","article-title":"Amitraz as a treatment for acariasis in African hedgehogs (Atelerix albiventris)","volume":"19","author":"Letcher","year":"1988","journal-title":"J\u00a0Zoo Wildl Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(94)50006-8","article-title":"Hedgehogs","volume":"24","author":"Hoefer","year":"1984","journal-title":"Vet Clin North An Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib90","first-page":"564","article-title":"Treatment and eradication of murine fur mites: toxicologic evaluations of ivermectin-compounded feed","volume":"49","author":"Arbona","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1258\/002367788780746368","article-title":"The effectiveness of Ivomec and Neguvon in the control of murine mites","volume":"11","author":"Baumanns","year":"1988","journal-title":"Lab Anim"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib92","first-page":"1191","article-title":"Effect of ivermectin on murine mites","volume":"187","author":"Wing","year":"1985","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib93","first-page":"27","article-title":"Ornithonyssus bacoti infestation and elimination from a mouse colony","volume":"44","author":"Cole","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cotemp Top Lab Anim Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib94","first-page":"7","article-title":"Efficacy of the \u201cmicro-dot\u201d technique for administering topical 1% ivermectin for the control of pinworms and fur mites in mice","volume":"31","author":"West","year":"1992","journal-title":"Contemp Top Lab Anim Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1258\/002367706776319105","article-title":"Efficacy of selamectin against mites (Myobia musculi, Myoptes musculinus and Ratfordia ensifera) and nematodes (Aspiculuris tetraptera and Syphacia abvelata) in mice","volume":"40","author":"G\u00f6nenc","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lab Anim"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib96","first-page":"58","article-title":"Elimination of an infestation of rat fur mites (Ratfordia ensifera) from a colony of Long Evans rats, using the micro-dot technique for topical administration of 1% ivermectin","volume":"37","author":"Kondo","year":"1998","journal-title":"Contemp Top Lab Anim Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib97","series-title":"Ferrets, rabbits, and rodents","first-page":"354","article-title":"Disease problems of small rodents","author":"Brown","year":"2012"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1980.01640280071023","article-title":"Cheyletiella dermatitis: a mite infestation of rabbit, cat, dog, and man","volume":"116","author":"Cohen","year":"1980","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/S1094-9194(17)30041-5","article-title":"Skin diseases of rodents and small exotic mammals","volume":"4","author":"Ellis","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib100","first-page":"87","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of selamectin (StrongholdR\/RevolutionTM) used off-label in exotic pets","volume":"5","author":"Fisher","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Appl Res Vet Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib101","series-title":"Skin Diseases of Exotic Pets","first-page":"232","article-title":"Skin diseases and treatments of guinea pigs","author":"Paterson","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib102","first-page":"312","article-title":"Mange in domesticated rats","volume":"138","author":"MacHole","year":"1996","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.1980.tb01208.x","article-title":"Diseases of rodents","volume":"21","author":"Sparrow","year":"1980","journal-title":"J\u00a0Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib104","series-title":"Skin diseases of exotic pets","first-page":"175","article-title":"Dermatology of mammals","author":"Meredith","year":"2006"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jepm.2007.10.002","article-title":"Ferret and Rabbit Dermatology","volume":"16","author":"Hoppmann","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Exotic Pet Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3164.2007.00563.x","article-title":"Use of selamectin for the treatment of psoroptic and sarcoptic mite infestation in rabbits","volume":"18","author":"Kurtdede","year":"2007","journal-title":"Vet Dermatol"},{"issue":"33","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib107","first-page":"237","article-title":"Efficacy of a single injectable dose of ivermectin for psoroptic and sarcoptic mange in rabbits","volume":"17","author":"Mousa","year":"1986","journal-title":"Assiut Vet Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.1993.tb02737.x","article-title":"Dermatosis associated with Listrophorus gibbus in the rabbit","volume":"34","author":"Patel","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1990.196.07.1139","article-title":"Brooks DL. Use of ivermectin for treatment of ear mite infestation in rabbits","volume":"196","author":"Curtis","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib110","first-page":"256","article-title":"Efficacy of a formulation containing imidacloprid and moxidectin (AdvocateR) against naturally acquired ear mange in rabbits","volume":"51","author":"Beck","year":"2006","journal-title":"Kleintierpraxis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib111","first-page":"45","article-title":"Therapy of ear mange in rabbits with ivermectine","volume":"98","author":"Prosl","year":"1985","journal-title":"Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3164.2008.00673.x","article-title":"Prevalence of fur mites in pet rabbits in South Korea","volume":"19","author":"Sang-Hun","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.1998.tb03599.x","article-title":"Ectopic Psoroptes cuniculi infestation in a pet rabbit","volume":"39","author":"Cutler","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Small Anim Pract"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.164.14.431","article-title":"Effectiveness of a selamectin spot-on formulation in rabbits with sarcoptic mange","volume":"164","author":"Farmaki","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.2003.223.322","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of topical administration of selamectin for treatment of ear mite infestation in rabbits","volume":"223","author":"McTier","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(00)00357-5","article-title":"Field efficacy of moxidectin in dogs and rabbits naturally infested with Sarcoptes spp., Demodex spp. and Psoroptes spp. mites","volume":"93","author":"Wagner","year":"2000","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1053\/saep.2002.123982","article-title":"Dermatologic problems in rabbits","volume":"11","author":"White","year":"2002","journal-title":"Sem Avian Exotic Pet Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib118","first-page":"752","article-title":"Comparative efficacy of injection routes and doses of ivermectin against Psoroptes in rabbits","volume":"46","author":"Wright","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Vet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib119","first-page":"535","article-title":"Use of frontline spray on rabbits","volume":"140","author":"Cooper","year":"1997","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib120","first-page":"244","article-title":"Efficacy of fipronil (FRONTLINER) against ectoparasites: application against lice, mites, and mallophages in diverse small mammals","volume":"55","author":"Beck","year":"2000","journal-title":"Tierarztl Umsch"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2007.12.002","article-title":"Clinical toxicoses of domestic rabbits","volume":"11","author":"Johnston","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-5616(88)50110-9","article-title":"Pruritus in rabbits, rodents and ferrets","volume":"18","author":"Timm","year":"1988","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib123","series-title":"Chinchilla diseases and ailments","first-page":"259","author":"Kennedy","year":"1952"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib124","first-page":"757","article-title":"Comparison of selamectin and imidacloprid plus permethrin in eliminating Leporacarus gibus infestation in laboratory rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus)","volume":"48","author":"Birke","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib125","first-page":"27","article-title":"Ornithonyssus bacoti infestation and elimination from a mouse colony","volume":"44","author":"Cole","year":"2005","journal-title":"Contemp Top Lab Anim Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib126","first-page":"320","article-title":"Efficacy of a formulation containing Imidacloprid and Permethrin against naturally acquired ectoparasite infestations (Ctencephalides felis, Cheyletiella parasitivorax, and Listrophorus gibbus) in rabbits","volume":"4","author":"Hansen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Appl Res Vet Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.73.4.562","article-title":"Pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and adverse effects of selamectin following topical administration in flea-infested rabbits","volume":"73","author":"Carpenter","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Vet Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-5827.1999.tb03064.x","article-title":"Leporacarus gibus and Spilopsyllus cuniculi infestation in a pet rabbit","volume":"40","author":"Pinter","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Small Anim Pract"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1016\/S1094-9194(17)30042-7","article-title":"Skin disorders of the rabbit","volume":"4","author":"Jenkins","year":"2001","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib130","first-page":"623","article-title":"Diagnostic exercise: moist dermatitis on the hind quarters of a rabbit","volume":"41","author":"Curtis","year":"1991","journal-title":"Lab Anim Sci"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1990.196.07.1139","article-title":"Use of ivermectin for treatment of ear mite infestation in rabbits","volume":"196","author":"Curtis","year":"1990","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.119.7.162-b","article-title":"Fleas on hedgehogs and dogs","volume":"119","author":"Hatch","year":"1986","journal-title":"Vet Rec"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Clinics of North America: Exotic Animal Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1094919413000546?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1094919413000546?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,17]],"date-time":"2024-05-17T18:03:12Z","timestamp":1715968992000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1094919413000546"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"references-count":132,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1094919413000546"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cvex.2013.05.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["1094-9194"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1094-9194","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]}}}