{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T13:25:00Z","timestamp":1791638700643,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,1]],"date-time":"2014-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1404172800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,1]],"date-time":"2014-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1404172800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,28]],"date-time":"2014-05-28T10:18:58Z","timestamp":1401272338000},"page":"317-331","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["d-Lactic Acidosis in Neonatal Ruminants"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Ingrid","family":"Lorenz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arcangelo","family":"Gentile","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1109","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1965.tb47466.x","article-title":"D-lactic acidosis of ruminants","volume":"119","author":"Dunlop","year":"1965","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"issue":"1-2","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-4347(99)00072-9","article-title":"High-performance liquid chromatographic assay of (\u00b1)-lactic acid and its enantiomers in calf serum","volume":"727","author":"Omole","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1007\/s00580-003-0499-6","article-title":"Determination of D-lactate in calf serum samples\u2013an automated enzymatic assay","volume":"12","author":"Lorenz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Comp Clin Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1042\/BJ20121743","article-title":"The glyoxalase pathway: the first hundred years\u2026 and beyond","volume":"453","author":"Sousa Silva","year":"2013","journal-title":"Biochem J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197908023010505","article-title":"D-Lactic acidosis in a man with the short-bowel syndrome","volume":"301","author":"Oh","year":"1979","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1965.tb47452.x","article-title":"The metabolism of d-alpha hydroxy acids in animal tissues","volume":"119","author":"Tubbs","year":"1965","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1042\/bj1150055","article-title":"Assay, purification and properties of mammalian D-2-hydroxy acid dehydrogenase","volume":"115","author":"Cammack","year":"1969","journal-title":"Biochem J"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1016\/0026-0495(85)90088-5","article-title":"Metabolic utilization and renal handling of d-lactate in men","volume":"34","author":"Oh","year":"1985","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02019355","article-title":"D(-)Milchs\u00e4ure - ein Stoffwechselproblem","volume":"24","author":"Giesecke","year":"1985","journal-title":"Z\u00a0Ernahrungswiss"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/0261-5614(90)90069-5","article-title":"D-lactic acid metabolism after an oral load of dl-lactate","volume":"9","author":"de Vrese","year":"1990","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-291X(02)00768-4","article-title":"Identification of putative mammalian d-lactate dehydrogenase enzymes","volume":"295","author":"Flick","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biochem Biophys Res Commun"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-7075-9-6","article-title":"D-Lactate altered mitochondrial energy production in rat brain and heart but not liver","volume":"9","author":"Ling","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nutr Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0442.1977.tb01734.x","article-title":"Untersuchungen zur Genese und Biochemie der Pansenacidose. 4. Verteilung von D(-) Milchs\u00e4ure nach Infusion bei Ziege, Schaf und Rind","volume":"24","author":"Stangassinger","year":"1977","journal-title":"Zentralbl Veterinarmed A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0442.1978.tb00932.x","article-title":"Untersuchungen zur Genese und Biochemie der Pansenacidose. 5. Kinetik der Elimination von D(-)Milchsaure aus dem Blut","volume":"25","author":"Giesecke","year":"1978","journal-title":"Zentralbl Veterinarmed A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0442.1978.tb00962.x","article-title":"Untersuchungen zur Genese und Biochemie der Pansenacidose. 6. Renale Ausscheidung von Milchs\u00e4ure-Isomeren","volume":"25","author":"Stangassinger","year":"1978","journal-title":"Zentralbl Veterinarmed A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib16","series-title":"Untersuchungen \u00fcber die Nierenfunktion bei gesunden und an akutem Durchfall erkrankten K\u00e4lbern","author":"Klee","year":"1985"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.156.13.412","article-title":"Investigations of D-lactate metabolism and the clinical signs of D-lactataemia in calves","volume":"156","author":"Lorenz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib18","series-title":"Untersuchungen \u00fcber die Dysfunktion des Schlundrinnenreflexes beim jungen Kalb","author":"Dirr","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib19","series-title":"Untersuchungen \u00fcber den Einflu\u00df der intraruminalen Verabreichung von Milch beim jungen Kalb","author":"Baur","year":"1993"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib20","first-page":"241","article-title":"Untersuchungen \u00fcber die Azidit\u00e4t der Pansenfl\u00fcssigkeit von K\u00e4lbern nach intraruminaler Verabreichung von Rehydratationsl\u00f6sungen","volume":"102","author":"Gentile","year":"1995","journal-title":"Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib21","first-page":"293","article-title":"Acidosi ruminale cronica nel vitello lattante indotta da somministrazione intraruminale di latte ricostituito","volume":"28","author":"Gentile","year":"1996","journal-title":"Atti della Societ\u00e0 Italiana di Buiatria"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0442.2004.00600.x","article-title":"D-Lactic acidosis in calves as a consequence of experimentally induced ruminal acidosis","volume":"51","author":"Gentile","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib23","series-title":"Untersuchungen \u00fcber die Bedeutung unspezifischer Faktoren in der Pathogenese der Diarrhoe beim Kalb","author":"Doll","year":"1992"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib24","first-page":"744","article-title":"D-lactate production and excretion in diarrheic calves","volume":"18","author":"Ewaschuk","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vet Intern Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib25","first-page":"2128","article-title":"Both L- and D-lactate contribute to metabolic acidosis in diarrheic calves","volume":"131","author":"Omole","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib26","series-title":"Laktat in Blut, Harn und Pansensaft von K\u00e4lbern, insbesondere bei \u201cPansentrinkern\u201d","author":"Grude","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0442.2004.00662.x","article-title":"Influence of D-lactate on metabolic acidosis and on prognosis in neonatal calves with diarrhoea","volume":"51","author":"Lorenz","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2011.00848.x","article-title":"Metabolic acidosis in neonatal calf diarrhea\u2013clinical findings and theoretical assessment of a simple treatment protocol","volume":"26","author":"Trefz","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2007.0029.x","article-title":"Clinical efficacy of intravenous hypertonic saline solution or hypertonic bicarbonate solution in the treatment of inappetent calves with neonatal diarrhea","volume":"22","author":"Koch","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib30","series-title":"Untersuchungen zur Bildung von d-Laktat im Intestinum des Kalbes","author":"K\u00f6nig","year":"2006"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1111\/jvim.12160","article-title":"Quantitative analysis of fecal flora in goat kids with and without floppy kid syndrome","volume":"27","author":"Bleul","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vet Intern Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1097\/00005792-199803000-00001","article-title":"D-lactic acidosis: a review of clinical presentation, biochemical features, and pathophysiologic mechanisms","volume":"77","author":"Uribarri","year":"1998","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib33","first-page":"394","article-title":"Metabolic acidosis without clinical signs of dehydration in young calves","volume":"25","author":"Kasari","year":"1984","journal-title":"Can Vet J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.2460\/javma.1985.187.04.392","article-title":"Clinical evaluation of sodium bicarbonate, sodium L-lactate and sodium acetate for the treatment of acidosis in diarrheic calves","volume":"187","author":"Kasari","year":"1985","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Vet Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib35","first-page":"502","article-title":"Further studies on the clinical features and clinicopathological findings of a syndrome of metabolic acidosis with minimal dehydration in neonatal calves","volume":"50","author":"Kasari","year":"1986","journal-title":"Can J Vet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib36","first-page":"577","article-title":"A\u00a0retrospective study of the relationship between clinical signs and severity of acidosis in diarrheic calves","volume":"30","author":"Naylor","year":"1989","journal-title":"Can Vet J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib37","first-page":"600","article-title":"Metabolische Azidose bei neugeborenen K\u00e4lbern mit Durchfall\u2013Absch\u00e4tzung an Saugreflex oder Stehverm\u00f6gen","volume":"78","author":"Geishauser","year":"1997","journal-title":"Prakt Tierarzt"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib38","first-page":"351","article-title":"Untersuchungen zur klinischen Absch\u00e4tzung des Azidosegrades bei K\u00e4lbern mit Neugeborenendurchfall","volume":"56","author":"Wendel","year":"2001","journal-title":"Tierarztl Umsch"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib39","first-page":"168","article-title":"Severity and nature of acidosis in diarrheic calves over and under one week of age","volume":"28","author":"Naylor","year":"1987","journal-title":"Can Vet J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2003.10.021","article-title":"Investigations on the influence of serum D-lactate levels on clinical signs in calves with metabolic acidosis","volume":"168","author":"Lorenz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Vet J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1939-1676.2008.0028.x","article-title":"Experimentally induced systemic hyperchloremic acidosis in calves","volume":"22","author":"Gentile","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vet Intern Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E558","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.00063.2007","article-title":"d-Lactic acid-induced neurotoxicity in a calf model","volume":"293","author":"Abeysekara","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tvjl.2012.07.002","article-title":"The prevalence and clinical relevance of hyperkalaemia in calves with neonatal diarrhoea","volume":"195","author":"Trefz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Vet J"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7234","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2013-6945","article-title":"Hyperkalemia in neonatal diarrheic calves depends on the degree of dehydration and the cause of the metabolic acidosis but does not require the presence of acidemia","volume":"96","author":"Trefz","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dairy Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-6196(12)60774-5","article-title":"D-Lactic acidosis and selected cerebellar ataxias","volume":"59","author":"Cross","year":"1984","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7477","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0415-11.2011","article-title":"In\u00a0vivo evidence for lactate as a neuronal energy source","volume":"31","author":"Wyss","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2003.058701","article-title":"Lactate metabolism: a new paradigm for the third millennium","volume":"558","author":"Gladden","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Physiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib48","first-page":"205","article-title":"Systemische Auswirkungen der Pansenazidose im Gefolge von Pansentrinken beim Milchkalb: Retrospektive Analyse von 293 F\u00e4llen","volume":"26G","author":"Gentile","year":"1998","journal-title":"Tierarztl Prax Ausg G Grosstiere Nutztiere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib49","first-page":"515","article-title":"Indigestionen der Mastk\u00e4lber infolge fehlenden Schlundrinnenreflexes","volume":"37","author":"Van Bruinessen-Kapsenberg","year":"1982","journal-title":"Tierarztl Umsch"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib50","first-page":"63","article-title":"Acidosi ruminale fermentativa nel vitello lattante","volume":"18","author":"Gentile","year":"1997","journal-title":"Obiettivi e Documenti Veterinari"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.21423\/bovine-vol0no24p53-60","article-title":"Oesophageal groove dysfunction as a complication of neonatal diarrhea in the calf","volume":"24","author":"Dirksen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Bov Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib52","first-page":"115","article-title":"Der Pansentrinker als Patient in der Praxis","volume":"58","author":"Rademacher","year":"2003","journal-title":"Tierarztl Umsch"},{"issue":"Collegium Vet. XXI","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib53","first-page":"16","article-title":"\u201cTrinkschw\u00e4che\u201d\/Anorexie beim neugeborenen Kalb: Ursachen, Folgen und Behandlung","volume":"72","author":"Doll","year":"1990","journal-title":"Prakt Tierarzt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib54","series-title":"Ruminal drinking in veal calves","author":"van Weeren-Keverling Buisman","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.21423\/bovine-vol0no25p29-33","article-title":"Force-feeding and rumen acidosis in young calves","volume":"25","author":"Dirksen","year":"1990","journal-title":"Bov Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib56","first-page":"63","article-title":"Untersuchungen zur Prognose von K\u00e4lbern mit Pansenazidose infolge Pansentrinkens","volume":"58","author":"Rademacher","year":"2003","journal-title":"Tierarztl Umsch"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.145.12.340","article-title":"Acid-base disorders in milk fed calves with chronic indigestion","volume":"145","author":"Stocker","year":"1999","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib58","unstructured":"Schelcher F, Marcillaud S, Braun J, et\u00a0al. Metabolic acidosis without dehydration and no or minimal diarrhoea in suckler calves is caused by hyper-D-lactatemia. Proceedings of the XX. World Buiatrics Congress. Sydney, July 6\u201310, 1998. p. 371\u20134."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib59","first-page":"940","article-title":"Anion gap correlates with serum D- and DL-lactate concentration in diarrheic neonatal calves","volume":"17","author":"Ewaschuk","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vet Intern Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib60","first-page":"308","article-title":"Metabolic acidosis without dehydration in seven goat kids","volume":"32","author":"Tremblay","year":"1991","journal-title":"Can Vet J"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib61","first-page":"382","article-title":"\u201cNeonatales L\u00e4hmungssyndrom\u201d bei Ziegenkitzen: Folge einer metabolischen Azidose","volume":"86","author":"Gufler","year":"1999","journal-title":"Wien Tierarztl Monatsschr"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smallrumres.2012.05.015","article-title":"Prevention of floppy kid syndrome: a long-term clinical field study conducted on a goat farm in South Tyrol\/Italy","volume":"108","author":"Gufler","year":"2012","journal-title":"Small Rumin Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1624003","article-title":"D-lactate elevation as a cause of metabolic acidosis in newborn goat kids\u2013the potential role of milk ingestion as etiopathogenetic factor","volume":"38","author":"Klein","year":"2010","journal-title":"Tierarztl Prax"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.164.6.174","article-title":"D-lactic acidosis in lambs","volume":"164","author":"Lorenz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.101063","article-title":"A\u00a0prospective on farm cohort study investigating the epidemiology and pathophysiology of drunken lamb syndrome","volume":"172","author":"Angell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.101536","article-title":"Successful correction of D-lactic acid neurotoxicity (drunken lamb syndrome) by bolus administration of oral sodium bicarbonate","volume":"173","author":"Angell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Vet Rec"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib67","series-title":"D-lactic acid metabolism and control of acidosis","author":"Saman Abeysekara","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0442.2006.00863.x","article-title":"Investigations on the association of D-lactate blood concentrations with the outcome of therapy of acidosis, and with posture and demeanour in young calves with diarrhoea","volume":"53","author":"Lorenz","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib69","first-page":"614","article-title":"Lactobacillus GG does not affect D-lactic acidosis in diarrheic calves, in a clinical setting","volume":"20","author":"Ewaschuk","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vet Intern Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib70","first-page":"1003","article-title":"Floppy kid syndrome caused by D-lactic acidosis in goat kids","volume":"20","author":"Bleul","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vet Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib71","series-title":"Dynamik der Serumkonzentration und Ausscheidung von D-Laktat bei jungen K\u00e4lbern mit Durchfall","author":"Reischer","year":"2012"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-6148-8-238","article-title":"Construction and validation of a decision tree for treating metabolic acidosis in calves with neonatal diarrhea","volume":"8","author":"Trefz","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Vet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib73","first-page":"477","article-title":"The effects of feeding milk to diarrheic calves supplemented with oral electrolytes","volume":"53","author":"Heath","year":"1989","journal-title":"Can J Vet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022-0302(94)77018-1","article-title":"Whole milk and oral rehydration solution for calves with diarrhea of spontaneous origin","volume":"77","author":"Garthwaite","year":"1994","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dairy Sci"}],"container-title":["Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0749072014000279?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0749072014000279?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T03:44:25Z","timestamp":1760067865000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0749072014000279"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"references-count":74,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0749072014000279"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["0749-0720"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0749-0720","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"d-Lactic Acidosis in Neonatal Ruminants","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Veterinary Clinics of North America: Food Animal Practice","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cvfa.2014.03.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}