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This review evaluates visuospatial dysfunction in patients with AD, frontotemporal dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies, and vascular dementia to determine the diagnostic and prognostic potential of visuospatial tasks in AD.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A systematic search of studies (1960\u20132016) investigating visuospatial dysfunction in dementia was conducted.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Tests measuring construction, specifically Block Design and Clock Drawing Test, and visual memory, specifically Rey\u2010Osterrieth Complex Figure\u00a0recall and topographical tasks, show the greatest diagnostic potential in dementia. The Benton visual retention, Doors and People, and topographical memory tests show potential as prognostic markers.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Tests of visuospatial function demonstrate significant diagnostic and prognostic potential in dementia. Further studies with larger samples of pathologically confirmed cases are required to verify clinical utility.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dadm.2017.10.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,6]],"date-time":"2017-11-06T14:20:36Z","timestamp":1509978036000},"page":"66-74","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"title":["Can visuospatial measures improve the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease?"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Shirin","family":"Salimi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Medicine University of New South Wales Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muireann","family":"Irish","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology and Brain &amp; Mind Centre, The University of Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Cognition and its Disorders Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Foxe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology and Brain &amp; Mind Centre, The University of Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John R.","family":"Hodges","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Cognition and its Disorders Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Central Medical School, The University of Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olivier","family":"Piguet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Psychology and Brain &amp; Mind Centre, The University of Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Cognition and its Disorders Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James R.","family":"Burrell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Cognition and its Disorders Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Central Medical School, The University of Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia"},{"name":"Neurosciences Concord Hospital Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NEN.0b013e31824b211b"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(14)70090-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13195-015-0113-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e31823b9c5e"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1136\/ebmh.5.1.26","article-title":"Review: most laboratory tests do not add to the diagnostic accuracy of clinical criteria for dementia","volume":"5","author":"Almeida O.P.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Evid Based Ment Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2796.2004.01381.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11065-005-7093-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","first-page":"289","volume-title":"Dementia. 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