{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]],"date-time":"2026-02-19T02:28:24Z","timestamp":1771468104677,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Dermatologic Clinics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,21]],"date-time":"2025-01-21T12:51:39Z","timestamp":1737463899000},"page":"301-315","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Laser-based and Light-based Therapies in Hidradenitis Suppurativa"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Mohamad","family":"Bazzi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Daveluy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.12788\/j.sder.2017.017","article-title":"Pathophysiology of hidradenitis suppurativa","volume":"36","author":"Hoffman","year":"2017","journal-title":"Semin Cutan Med Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib2","first-page":"2311","article-title":"Surgical treatment in hidradenitis suppurativa","volume":"11","author":"Shukla","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib3","first-page":"138","article-title":"Ablative skin resurfacing with a novel microablative CO2 laser","volume":"8","author":"Gotkin","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Drugs Dermatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.2009.01427.x","article-title":"Hidradenitis suppurativa: successful treatment using carbon dioxide laser excision and marsupialization","volume":"36","author":"Hazen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1309","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2008.08932.x","article-title":"Outcomes of treatment of nine cases of recalcitrant severe hidradenitis suppurativa with carbon dioxide laser","volume":"159","author":"Madan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(96)90441-7","article-title":"Treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with carbon dioxide laser excision and second-intention healing","volume":"34","author":"Finley","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2023.03.001","article-title":"Retrospective study of keloid formation after CO2 excision therapy for hidradenitis suppurativa","volume":"89","author":"Ezekwe","year":"2023","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib8","article-title":"Effectiveness of surgical deroofing and carbon dioxide laser in moderate-to-severe hidradenitis suppurativa patients","volume":"16","author":"Clark","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"5 Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2015.07.044","article-title":"Recurrence of hidradenitis suppurativa after surgical management: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"73","author":"Mehdizadeh","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib10","first-page":"72","article-title":"Carbon dioxide laser guidelines","volume":"2","author":"Krupa Shankar","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cutan Aesthetic Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2002.124601","article-title":"Scanner-assisted carbon dioxide laser surgery: a retrospective follow-up study of patients with hidradenitis suppurativa","volume":"47","author":"Lapins","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800740535","article-title":"Treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with the carbon dioxide laser","volume":"74","author":"Dalrymple","year":"1987","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib13","first-page":"113","article-title":"CO2 laser for suppurative hidradenitis of the vulva","volume":"36","author":"Sherman","year":"1991","journal-title":"J\u00a0Reprod Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1097\/DSS.0000000000000264","article-title":"Recurrence rate and patient satisfaction of CO2 laser evaporation of lesions in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa: a retrospective study","volume":"41","author":"Mikkelsen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1994.tb08559.x","article-title":"Surgical treatment of chronic hidradenitis suppurativa: CO2 laser stripping-secondary intention technique","volume":"131","author":"Lapins","year":"1994","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1374","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.05.029","article-title":"A\u00a0systematic review of the use of lasers for the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa","volume":"69","author":"John","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Plast Reconstr Aesthetic Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.23796","article-title":"Efficacy of laser hair removal in hidradenitis suppurativa: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"56","author":"Shipman","year":"2024","journal-title":"Laser Surg Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1753928","article-title":"Laser oscillations in ND-doped yttrium aluminum, yttrium gallium and gadolinium garnets","volume":"4","author":"Geusic","year":"1964","journal-title":"Appl Phys Lett"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1100\/2012\/197139","article-title":"Treatment of superficial cutaneous vascular lesions: experience with the long-pulsed 1064 nm Nd:YAG laser","volume":"2012","author":"Ozyurt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sci World J"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib20","first-page":"901","article-title":"Laser hair removal alters the disease course in mild hidradenitis suppurativa","volume":"16","author":"Vossen","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dtsch Dermatol Ges"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-2077.101377","article-title":"Use of lasers for the management of refractory cases of hidradenitis suppurativa and pilonidal sinus","volume":"5","author":"Jain","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cutan Aesthetic Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.14075","article-title":"Combined fractional carbon dioxide laser and long-pulsed neodymium : yttrium-aluminium-garnet (1064 nm) laser in treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa; a prospective randomized intra-individual controlled study","volume":"57","author":"Abdel Azim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.07.048","article-title":"Prospective controlled clinical and histopathologic study of hidradenitis suppurativa treated with the long-pulsed neodymium:yttrium-aluminium-garnet laser","volume":"62","author":"Mahmoud","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2020.04.117","article-title":"Treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa using a long-pulsed hair removal neodymium:yttrium-aluminium-garnet laser: a multicenter, prospective, randomized, intraindividual, comparative trial","volume":"84","author":"Naouri","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2020.591580","article-title":"The efficacy and effectiveness of non-ablative light-based devices in hidradenitis suppurativa: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"7","author":"Jfri","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.2009.01214.x","article-title":"Randomized control trial for the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with a neodymium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet laser","volume":"35","author":"Tierney","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib27","series-title":"Laser dentistry research","first-page":"303","author":"De Paula Eduardo","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3349","DOI":"10.2147\/CCID.S441169","article-title":"Applications of long-pulse alexandrite laser in cosmetic dermatology: a review","volume":"16","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Cosmet Invest Dermatol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib29","first-page":"1671","article-title":"Prospective, comparative evaluation of three laser systems used individually and in combination for axillary hair removal","volume":"31","author":"Rao","year":"2005","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2021.10.060","article-title":"Alexandrite laser as an adjuvant therapy in the management of mild to moderate hidradenitis suppurativa: a controlled prospective clinical study","volume":"87","author":"Molinelli","year":"2022","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"04.005","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib31","article-title":"Treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with 755nm alexandrite laser hair removal: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"2024","author":"Sidhom","year":"2024","journal-title":"JAAD International"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib32","article-title":"Hidradenitis suppurativa treated with a long-pulsed Alexandrite laser","volume":"32","author":"Tsai","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dermatol Sin"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-013-1464-5","article-title":"The diverse application of laser hair removal therapy: a tertiary laser unit's experience with less common indications and a literature overview","volume":"30","author":"Koch","year":"2015","journal-title":"Laser Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib34","series-title":"StatPearls [Internet]","article-title":"Intense pulsed light (IPL) therapy","author":"Gade","year":"2024"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31821e6fb5","article-title":"Treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with intense pulsed light: a prospective study","volume":"128","author":"Highton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/618206","article-title":"Unconventional use of intense pulsed light","volume":"2014","author":"Piccolo","year":"2014","journal-title":"BioMed Res Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1080\/09546634.2017.1387226","article-title":"Intense pulsed light treatment for patients with hidradenitis suppurativa: beware treatment with resorcinol","volume":"29","author":"Theut","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dermatol Treat"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1684\/ejd.2020.3920","article-title":"Intense pulsed light treatment for hidradenitis suppurativa: a within-person randomized controlled trial [Intense pulsed light treatment for hidradenitis suppurativa: a within-person randomized controlled trial","volume":"30","author":"Andersen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur J Dermatol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1699","DOI":"10.1007\/s13555-023-00957-5","article-title":"Emerging treatments and the clinical trial landscape for hidradenitis suppurativa-part ii: procedural and wound care therapies","volume":"13","author":"Fragoso","year":"2023","journal-title":"Dermatol Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1080\/14764170410003002","article-title":"Smoothbeam laser treatment may help improve hidradenitis suppurativa but not Hailey-Hailey disease","volume":"6","author":"Downs","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cosmet Laser Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.3889\/oamjms.2018.045","article-title":"Intralesional diode laser 1064 nm for the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa: a report of twenty patients","volume":"6","author":"Fabbrocini","year":"2018","journal-title":"Open Access Maced J Med Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.3109\/14764172.2011.594066","article-title":"Contemporary surgical treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) with a focus on the use of the diode hair laser in a case","volume":"13","author":"Sehgal","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cosmet Laser Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e248","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2012-3356","article-title":"Residual scarring from hidradenitis suppurativa: fractionated CO2 laser as a novel and noninvasive approach","volume":"133","author":"Krakowski","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2015.11.001","article-title":"Rapid healing of chronic ulcerations and improvement in range of motion after fractional carbon dioxide (CO2) treatment after CO2 excision of hidradenitis suppurativa axillary lesions: a case report","volume":"2","author":"Nicholson","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAAD Case Rep"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.20802","article-title":"Effects of ablative 10,600-nm carbon dioxide fractional laser therapy on suppurative diseases of the skin: a case series of 12 patients","volume":"41","author":"Cho","year":"2009","journal-title":"Laser Surg Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.21037\/apm-22-70","article-title":"A\u00a0systematic review and meta-analysis on the effects of the ultra-pulse CO2 fractional laser in the treatment of depressed acne scars","volume":"11","author":"Lin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann Palliat Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-2077.167276","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of fractional CO2 laser resurfacing in non-hypertrophic traumatic and burn scars","volume":"8","author":"Majid","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Cutan Aesthetic Surg"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2486","DOI":"10.2174\/092986711795843272","article-title":"Mechanisms of resistance to photodynamic therapy","volume":"18","author":"Casas","year":"2011","journal-title":"Curr Med Chem"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1111\/phpp.12812","article-title":"Systematic review of photodynamic therapy for the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa","volume":"39","author":"Reshetylo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.13385","article-title":"Treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with intralesional photodynamic therapy using a laser diode attached to an optical cable: a promising new approach","volume":"172","author":"Valladares-Narganes","year":"2015","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.11.030","article-title":"Efficacy of intralesional photodynamic therapy for the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa","volume":"68","author":"Rodr\u00edguez-Prieto","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ad.2013.10.016","article-title":"Effectiveness of 5-aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy in the treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa: a report of 5 cases","volume":"105","author":"Andino Navarrete","year":"2014","journal-title":"Actas Dermosifiliogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2018.04.014","article-title":"Photodynamic therapy for Hidradenitis Suppurativa\/acne inversa: case report","volume":"22","author":"Zhang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e235","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2230.2008.03094.x","article-title":"Treatment of recalcitrant hidradenitis suppurativa with photodynamic therapy: report of five cases","volume":"34","author":"Sotiriou","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Exp Dermatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0781.2010.00499.x","article-title":"Successful aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy for recalcitrant severe hidradenitis suppurativa","volume":"26","author":"Guglielmetti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1111\/phpp.12709","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided photodynamic therapy with intralesional methylene blue and a 635 nm light-emitting diode lamp in hidradenitis suppurativa: a retrospective study of 41 patients","volume":"38","author":"Gamissans","year":"2022","journal-title":"Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2021.102339","article-title":"Intralesional photodynamic therapy in hidradenitis suppurativa: getting closer to the target","volume":"34","author":"Garcias-Ladaria","year":"2021","journal-title":"Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdermsci.2016.12.014","article-title":"Treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with intralesional photodynamic therapy with 5-aminolevulinic acid and 630nm laser beam","volume":"85","author":"Su\u00e1rez Valladares","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dermatol Sci"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2865","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-022-03555-7","article-title":"Effects of the modified excision combined with bidirectional photodynamic therapy on refractory hidradenitis suppurativa: a retrospective study","volume":"37","author":"Bu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Laser Med Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1080\/09546634.2019.1677842","article-title":"Combined treatment of hidradenitis suppurativa with intense pulsed light (IPL) and radiofrequency (RF)","volume":"32","author":"Wilden","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dermatol Treat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2022.10.022","article-title":"Effects of mixed-technology CO2 and Ga-As laser in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa-A case series","volume":"30","author":"Lind\u00e9n","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAAD Case Rep"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib62","first-page":"286","article-title":"[Radiotherapy of hidradenitis suppurativa--still valid today?]","volume":"176","author":"Frohlich","year":"2000","journal-title":"Strahlenther Onkol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib63","article-title":"Radiation therapy for chronic hidradenitis suppurativa","volume":"4","author":"Patel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nucl Med Radiat Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1159\/000514027","article-title":"Radiotherapy for hidradenitis suppurativa: a systematic review","volume":"237","author":"Thompson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dermatology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1258","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2023.3282","article-title":"Outcome measures for the evaluation of treatment response in hidradenitis suppurativa for clinical practice: a HiSTORIC consensus statement","volume":"159","author":"Mastacouris","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2022.6266","article-title":"Surgical procedural definitions for hidradenitis suppurativa developed by expert delphi consensus","volume":"159","author":"Bui","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA Dermatol"}],"container-title":["Dermatologic Clinics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S073386352400113X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S073386352400113X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T17:31:10Z","timestamp":1751391070000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S073386352400113X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S073386352400113X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["0733-8635"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0733-8635","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Laser-based and Light-based Therapies in Hidradenitis Suppurativa","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Dermatologic Clinics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.det.2024.12.013","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}