{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,4]],"date-time":"2026-11-04T23:55:01Z","timestamp":1793836501310,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,1]],"date-time":"2018-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1514764800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","diabetesresearchclinicalpractice.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,20]],"date-time":"2017-11-20T01:01:54Z","timestamp":1511139714000},"page":"206-217","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Higher prevalence and earlier appearance of geriatric phenotypes in old adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"135","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4696-0026","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marina","family":"Kotsani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thekla","family":"Chatziadamidou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dimitrios","family":"Economides","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Athanase","family":"Benetos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.27.5.1047","article-title":"Global prevalence of diabetes: estimates for the year 2000 and projections for 2030","volume":"27","author":"Wild","year":"2004","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0149616","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0149616","article-title":"The prevalence, correlates, detection and control of diabetes among older people in low and middle income countries. A 10\/66 dementia research group population-based survey","volume":"11","author":"Salas","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1577","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-012-2534-0","article-title":"Management of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes: a patient-centered approach. Position statement of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)","volume":"55","author":"Inzucchi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2010.08.008","article-title":"Care of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus: a focus on frailty","volume":"9","author":"Chen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ageing Res Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabet.2009.02.003","article-title":"A call to incorporate the prevention and treatment of geriatric disorders in the management of diabetes in the elderly","volume":"35","author":"Vischer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Diabetes Metab"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e4144","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0004144","article-title":"Diabetes and the risk of multi-system aging phenotypes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"4","author":"Lu","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"October","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.325.7370.916","article-title":"Complications of diabetes in elderly people","volume":"325","author":"Gregg","year":"2002","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2008.02150.x","article-title":"The co-occurrence of chronic diseases and geriatric syndromes: the health and retirement study","volume":"57","author":"Lee","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.2337\/diaspect.19.4.229","article-title":"Special considerations in older adults with diabetes: meeting the challenge","volume":"19","author":"Sinclair","year":"2006","journal-title":"Diabetes Spectr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cobo A, V\u00e1zquez LA, Reviriego J, Rodr\u00edguez-Ma\u00f1as L. Impact of frailty in older patients with diabetes mellitus: an overview. Endocrinol Nutr. 2016; Jun(6):291\u2013303.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.endonu.2016.01.004"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.5688\/aj720243","article-title":"Response rates and responsiveness for surveys, standards, and the Journal","volume":"72","author":"Fincham","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Pharm Educ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gao Y, Xiao Y, Miao R, Zhao J, Cui M, Huang G, et al. The prevalence of mild cognitive impairment with type 2 diabetes mellitus among elderly people in China: a cross-sectional study. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2016 Jan-Feb;62:138\u201342.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2015.09.003"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-016-0208-3","article-title":"Cognitive impairment and dependence of patients with diabetes older than 65years old in an urban area (DERIVA study)","volume":"16","author":"Rodr\u00edguez-S\u00e1nchez","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.4103\/2321-0656.193996","article-title":"The prevalence and predictors of cognitive impairment in type 2 diabetic population of Punjab","volume":"5","author":"Khullar","year":"2017","journal-title":"India J Soc Health Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179648","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/179648","article-title":"Mild cognitive impairment and depressive symptoms in elderly patients with diabetes: prevalence, risk factors, and comorbidity","volume":"2014","author":"Gorska-Ciebiada","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Diabetes Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"American Diabetes Association. Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Care. 2012;Jan(35(Suppl. 1)):S64\u2013S71.","DOI":"10.2337\/dc12-s064"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1097\/01.JAC.0000314707.88160.9c","article-title":"Patients\u2019 self-report of diseases in the medicare health outcomes survey based on comparisons with linked survey and medical data from the Veterans Health Administration","volume":"31","author":"Miller","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Ambul Care Manage"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2072","DOI":"10.2337\/dc08-1441","article-title":"Glycemic control and hypoglycemia: is the loser the winner?","volume":"31","author":"Perlmuter","year":"2008","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0095","unstructured":"\u03a6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u039d \u03a7\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03ae \u0395, \u039a\u03ac\u03b6\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391. \u03a4\u039c. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). \u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1. \u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2. 1994;31:93\u2013102."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.2306","article-title":"Brief cognitive screening instruments: an update","volume":"25","author":"Ismail","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sunderland T, Mellow AM, Lawlor BA, Gundersheimer J, Newhouse PA, Grafman JH. HJL. Clock drawing in Alzheimer\u2019s disease. A novel measure of dementia severity. J Am Ger Soc. 1989;37(8):725\u20139.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1989.tb02233.x"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0110","first-page":"367","article-title":"The validation of the short form of the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) in Greece","volume":"11","author":"Fountoulakis","year":"1999","journal-title":"Aging (Milano)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-859X-11-14","article-title":"Development of the Global Disability Scale (Glo.Di.S): preliminary results","volume":"11","author":"Fountoulakis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0120","unstructured":"Solias A, Skapinakis P, Degleris N, Pantoleon M, Katirtzoglou E, Politis A. [Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE): determination of cutoff scores according to age and educational level]. Psychiatriki. 2014 Oct-Dec;25(4):245\u201356."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M523","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/57.8.M523","article-title":"Low cognitive performance, comorbid disease, and task-specific disability: findings from a nationally representative survey","volume":"57","author":"Blaum","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1061","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(94)90122-8","article-title":"The Mini-Mental State Examination score and the clinical diagnosis of dementia","volume":"47","author":"Kukull","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/32.3.315","article-title":"Identifying a cut-off point for normal mobility: a comparison of the timed \u201cup and go\u201d test in community-dwelling and institutionalised elderly women","volume":"32","author":"Bischoff","year":"2003","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0140","unstructured":"The Demographics of Aging [Internet]. [cited 2016 Aug 7]. Available from: http:\/\/transgenerational.org\/aging\/demographics.htm."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1936","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.24.11.1936","article-title":"Projection of diabetes burden through 2050: impact of changing demography and disease prevalence in the U.S","volume":"24","author":"Boyle","year":"2001","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0150","first-page":"287","article-title":"Diabetes mellitus, dementia, and cognitive function in older persons","volume":"10","author":"Arvanitakis","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Nutr Health Aging"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcjd.2014.01.014","article-title":"A meta-analysis of cognitive functioning in nondemented adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus","volume":"38","author":"Monette","year":"2014","journal-title":"Can J Diabetes"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e115883","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0115883","article-title":"Poor lower extremity function was associated with pre-diabetes and diabetes in older chinese people","volume":"9","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.26.1.206","article-title":"Excess physical limitations among adults with diabetes in the U.S. population, 1997\u20131999","volume":"26","author":"Ryerson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1447-0594.2008.00495.x","article-title":"Diabetes mellitus and geriatric syndromes","volume":"9","author":"Araki","year":"2009","journal-title":"Geriatr Gerontol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lipska KJ, Ross JS, Miao Y, Shah ND, Lee SJ SM. Potential overtreatment of diabetes mellitus in older adults with tight glycemic control. JAMA Intern Med. 2015;Mar;175(3):356\u201362.","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2014.7345"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-010-1510-y","article-title":"Geriatric conditions develop in middle-aged adults with diabetes","volume":"26","author":"Cigolle","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1075","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.13441","article-title":"Relationship between type 2 diabetes mellitus and cognitive change in a multiethnic elderly cohort","volume":"63","author":"Bangen","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Weinstein G, Maillard P, Himali JJ, Beiser AS, Au R, Wolf PA, et al. Glucose indices are associated with cognitive and structural brain measures in young adults. Neurology. 2015;Jun 9;84(23):2329\u201337.","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000001655"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(13)70192-X","article-title":"Midlife type 2 diabetes and poor glycaemic control as risk factors for cognitive decline in early old age: a post-hoc analysis of the Whitehall II cohort study","volume":"2","author":"Tuligenga","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2010.12.003","article-title":"Diabetes-related change in physical disability from midlife to older adulthood: evidence from 1996\u20132003 Survey of Health and Living Status of the Elderly in Taiwan","volume":"91","author":"Chiu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Diabetes Res Clin Pract"}],"container-title":["Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0168822717311993?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0168822717311993?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]],"date-time":"2025-09-29T19:07:46Z","timestamp":1759172866000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0168822717311993"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"references-count":40,"alternative-id":["S0168822717311993"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026","relation":{},"ISSN":["0168-8227"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0168-8227","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Higher prevalence and earlier appearance of geriatric phenotypes in old adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.10.026","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}