{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T05:47:20Z","timestamp":1777873640694,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,14]],"date-time":"2024-06-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1718323200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008028","name":"School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["AAJ7234"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AAJ7234"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008028","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,16]],"date-time":"2024-06-16T09:54:40Z","timestamp":1718531680000},"page":"116404","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Performance characteristics of \u201clollipop\u201d swabs for the diagnosis of infection with SARS-CoV-2"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"110","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3434-8032","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joseph A.","family":"McBride","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gregory","family":"DeMuri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cassandra","family":"Nelson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Suzanne","family":"Cranley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Alfaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jens","family":"Eickhoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ailam","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shelby","family":"O'Connor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ellen R.","family":"Wald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinmicnews.2020.07.001","article-title":"Clinical samples for SARS-CoV-2 detection: review of the early literature","volume":"42","author":"Martinez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Newsl"},{"issue":"2_suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404_sbref0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/0145561320953231","article-title":"Diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 by RT-PCR using different sample sources: review of the literature","volume":"100","author":"Torretta","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ear Nose Throat J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2021.685640","article-title":"Assessment of the diagnostic ability of four detection methods using three sample types of COVID-19 patients","volume":"11","author":"Yu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect Microbiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.02360-20","article-title":"A look inside: oral sampling for detection of non-oral infectious diseases","volume":"59","author":"Valinetz","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phrs.2020.105380","article-title":"UNIMI SAL Study group. Saliva sampling for chasing SARS-CoV-2: A Game-changing strategy","volume":"165","author":"Borghi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pharmacol Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e171","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268821001473","article-title":"Saliva detection of SARS-CoV-2 for mitigating company outbreaks: a surveillance experience, Milan, Italy, March 2021","volume":"149","author":"Ottaviano","year":"2021","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"issue":"9-10","key":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1177\/0009922820920936","article-title":"Detection of Group A Streptococcus in the Saliva of Children Presenting With Pharyngitis Using the cobas Liat PCR System","volume":"59","author":"DeMuri","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Pediatr (Phila)"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1654","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2608.201246","article-title":"US CDC real-time reverse transcription PCR panel for detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2","volume":"26","author":"Lu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404_bib0009","series-title":"Ontario agency for health protection and promotion (Public health ontario). Focus on: an overview of cycle threshold values and their role in SARS-Cov-2 real-time PCR test interpretation","year":"2020"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(20)30196-1","article-title":"Temporal profiles of viral load in posterior oropharyngeal saliva samples and serum antibody responses during infection by SARS-CoV-2: an observational cohort study","volume":"20","author":"To","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2018.06.009","article-title":"Saliva as a diagnostic specimen for testing respiratory virus by a point-of-care molecular assay: a diagnostic validity study","volume":"25","author":"To","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"ofaa210","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofaa210","article-title":"Early-morning vs spot posterior oropharyngeal saliva for diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection: implication of timing of specimen collection for community-wide screening","volume":"7","author":"Hung","year":"2020","journal-title":"Open Forum Infect Dis"},{"issue":"27","key":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10211","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.3c00462","article-title":"At-home saliva sampling in healthy adults using candycollect, a \u201clollipop\u201d-inspired device","volume":"95","author":"Tu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Anal Chem"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3555","DOI":"10.1039\/D1LC01132D","article-title":"CandyCollect: at-home saliva sampling for capture of respiratory pathogens","volume":"22","author":"Lee","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lab Chip"}],"container-title":["Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S073288932400230X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S073288932400230X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T18:08:09Z","timestamp":1777572489000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S073288932400230X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S073288932400230X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404","relation":{},"ISSN":["0732-8893"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0732-8893","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Performance characteristics of \u201clollipop\u201d swabs for the diagnosis of infection with SARS-CoV-2","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2024.116404","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"116404"}}