{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,18]],"date-time":"2026-05-18T22:26:15Z","timestamp":1779143175716,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":90,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]],"date-time":"2019-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1559347200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Disease-a-Month"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,27]],"date-time":"2018-11-27T16:10:13Z","timestamp":1543335013000},"page":"193-215","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Evaluating the possible association between systemic osteoporosis and periodontal disease progression in postmenopausal women"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Mohammed Saeed","family":"Ayed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alaa Fuad","family":"Alsharif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Darshan Devang","family":"Divakar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chitra","family":"Jhugroo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bashayr","family":"Alosaimi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammed","family":"Mustafa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro2337","article-title":"Periodontitis: a polymicrobial disruption of host homeostasis","volume":"8","author":"Darveau","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nat Rev Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e93","DOI":"10.4317\/medoral.18298","article-title":"Osteoporosis, jawbones and periodontal disease","volume":"18","author":"Guiglia","year":"2013","journal-title":"Medicina Oral, Patologia Oral y Cirugia Bucal"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2008.02.003","article-title":"Exploring the extent of postmenopausal osteoporosis among Saudi Arabian women using dynamic simulation","volume":"11","author":"Greer","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Densitom"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2104","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2007.070155","article-title":"Clinical attachment loss, systemic bone density, and subgingival calculus in postmenopausal women","volume":"78","author":"Brennan","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.0800312","article-title":"Association of environmental cadmium exposure with periodontal disease in US adults","volume":"117","author":"Arora","year":"2009","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034513483142","article-title":"Periodontal disease and rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review","volume":"92","author":"Kaur","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2520","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e31825719f3","article-title":"Periodontal disease and atherosclerotic vascular disease: does the evidence support an independent association? A scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"125","author":"Lockhart","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"May (5)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.5650100517","article-title":"Prevalence of low femoral bone density in older U.S. women from NHANES III","volume":"10","author":"Looker","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Bone Mineral Res"},{"issue":"March (1)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1007\/s11926-005-0011-1","article-title":"Genetics of osteoporosis","volume":"7","author":"Jin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Curr Rheumatol Rep"},{"issue":"October (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-5122(91)90240-Q","article-title":"Endogenous factors affecting bone mineral content in post-menopausal women","volume":"13","author":"Rae","year":"1991","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"issue":"October (10)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1431","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.5650101002","article-title":"The skeleton as an ion exchange system: implications for the role of acid-base imbalance in the genesis of osteoporosis","volume":"10","author":"Barzel","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Bone Mineral Res"},{"issue":"October (9)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.1188\/02.ONF.1295-1300","article-title":"Postmenopausal breast cancer survivors at risk for osteoporosis: physical activity, vigor, and vitality","volume":"29","author":"Gross","year":"2002","journal-title":"Oncol Nurs Forum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0013","unstructured":"Organization WH. Assessment of fracture risk and its application to screening for postmenopausal osteoporosis: report of a WHO study group [meeting held in Rome from 22 to 25 June 1992]. 1994."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1731","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2007.070057","article-title":"The association between postmenopausal osteoporosis and periodontal disease","volume":"78","author":"Gomes-Filho","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2007.01.009","article-title":"Prediction of bone mineral density with dental radiographs","volume":"40","author":"Geraets","year":"2007","journal-title":"Bone"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1259\/dmfr\/50171930","article-title":"Risk of vertebral osteoporosis in post-menopausal women with alterations of the mandible","volume":"36","author":"Taguchi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dentomaxillofac Radiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2008.01.006","article-title":"Relationship between BMD, dental panoramic radiographic findings and biochemical markers of bone turnover in diagnosis of osteoporosis","volume":"59","author":"Vlasiadis","year":"2008","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.3109\/00016356309011240","article-title":"Periodontal disease in pregnancy I. Prevalence and severity","volume":"21","author":"L\u00f6e","year":"1963","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.3109\/00016356408993968","article-title":"Periodontal disease in pregnancy II. Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontal condition","volume":"22","author":"Silness","year":"1964","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1967.38.6.602","article-title":"The periodontal disease index (PDI)","volume":"38","author":"Ramfjord","year":"1967","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-014-0638-4","article-title":"Role of platelet rich fibrin and platelet rich plasma in wound healing of extracted third molar sockets: a comparative study","volume":"14","author":"Yelamali","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Maxillofacial Oral Surgery"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sab.2008.10.023","article-title":"Preliminary evaluation of laser induced breakdown spectroscopy for slurry samples","volume":"64","author":"Oh","year":"2009","journal-title":"Spectrochim Acta, Part B"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1007\/s00128-009-9749-x","article-title":"Determination of trace metals using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy in insoluble organic materials obtained from pyrolysis of plastics waste","volume":"83","author":"Siddiqui","year":"2009","journal-title":"Bull Environ Contam Toxicol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optlastec.2013.09.035","article-title":"Detection of the level of fluoride in the commercially available toothpaste using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy with the marker atomic transition line of neutral fluorine at 731.1nm","volume":"57","author":"Gondal","year":"2014","journal-title":"Optics Laser Technol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sab.2007.11.020","article-title":"A theoretical study of atmospheric propagation of laser and return light for stand-off laser induced breakdown spectroscopy purposes","volume":"63","author":"Ferrero","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spectrochim Acta, Part B"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1007\/s10266-006-0060-6","article-title":"Periodontal disease and systemic conditions: a bidirectional relationship","volume":"94","author":"Kim","year":"2006","journal-title":"Odontology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2004.00548.x","article-title":"A longitudinal study of the relationship between periodontal disease and bone mineral density in community\u2010dwelling older adults","volume":"31","author":"Yoshihara","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.2174\/1874210600903010154","article-title":"The relationship between bleeding on probing and subgingival deposits. An endoscopical evaluation","volume":"3","author":"Checchi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Open Dentistry J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(89)90596-9","article-title":"Relationships between mandibular and skeletal bone in an osteoporotic population","volume":"62","author":"Kribbs","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0722.1993.tb01657.x","article-title":"Trabecular bone mineral density of mandible and alveolar height in postmenopausal women","volume":"101","author":"Klemetti","year":"1993","journal-title":"Eur J Oral Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0722.1996.tb00039.x","article-title":"Long-term bone mass evaluation of mandible and lumbar spine in a group of women receiving hormone replacement therapy","volume":"104","author":"Jacobs","year":"1996","journal-title":"Eur J Oral Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M343","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/52A.6.M343","article-title":"Comparison of alveolar bone loss, alveolar bone density and second metacarpal bone density, salivary and gingival crevicular fluid interleukin-6 concentrations in healthy premenopausal and postmenopausal women on estrogen therapy","volume":"52","author":"Streckfus","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Gerontol Series A"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2012.120512","article-title":"High salivary estrogen and risk of developing pregnancy gingivitis","volume":"84","author":"G\u00fcrsoy","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12309","article-title":"The association between periodontal disease, tooth loss and bone mineral density in a Korean population","volume":"41","author":"Tak","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.3109\/13697137.2014.966239","article-title":"Association between periodontal changes and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women","volume":"18","author":"Pereira","year":"2015","journal-title":"Climacteric"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2012.120137","article-title":"Five-year changes in periodontal disease measures among postmenopausal females: The Buffalo OsteoPerio study","volume":"84","author":"LaMonte","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e440","DOI":"10.4317\/medoral.16.e440","article-title":"Association between periodontal disease and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: a cross sectional study","volume":"16","author":"Sultan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2000.71.5.683","article-title":"Alveolar bone height and postcranial bone mineral density: negative effects of cigarette smoking and parity","volume":"71","author":"Hildebolt","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1492","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2000.71.9.1492","article-title":"The relationship between bone mineral density and periodontitis in postmenopausal women","volume":"71","author":"Tezal","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"November (5)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(83)90215-9","article-title":"Oral findings in osteoporosis. Part II: Relationship between residual ridge and alveolar bone resorption and generalized skeletal osteopenia","volume":"50","author":"Kribbs","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(90)90108-O","article-title":"Comparison of mandibular bone in normal and osteoporotic women","volume":"63","author":"Kribbs","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"December (6)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(89)90596-9","article-title":"Relationships between mandibular and skeletal bone in an osteoporotic population","volume":"62","author":"Kribbs","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"January (1)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(90)90273-F","article-title":"Relationships between mandibular and skeletal bone in a population of normal women","volume":"63","author":"Kribbs","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"December (12)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1134","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1994.65.12.1134","article-title":"Osteoporosis: a risk factor in periodontal disease","volume":"65","author":"von Wowern","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"April (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345000790041201","article-title":"The relationship between the density of the alveolar processes and that of post-cranial bone","volume":"79","author":"Southard","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"issue":"March (3)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2000.71.3.335","article-title":"Comparison of morphological measurements extracted from digitized dental radiographs with lumbar and femoral bone mineral density measurements in postmenopausal women","volume":"71","author":"Shrout","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0757.2000.2230109.x","article-title":"Post-menopausal bone loss and its relationship to oral bone loss","volume":"23","author":"Jeffcoat","year":"2000","journal-title":"Periodontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0906-6713.2003.03208.x","article-title":"Osteoporosis and periodontal disease progression","volume":"32","author":"Geurs","year":"2003","journal-title":"Periodontol 2000"},{"issue":"May (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-5712(02)00010-6","article-title":"Detecting patients with low skeletal bone mass","volume":"30","author":"Horner","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"issue":"May (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0050","first-page":"90","article-title":"Osteoporosis: a risk factor for periodontitis","volume":"13","author":"Koduganti","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Ind Soc Periodontol"},{"issue":"May (3)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/24.3.217","article-title":"Self-reported tooth loss and bone mineral density in older men and women","volume":"24","author":"May","year":"1995","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/27.3.479","article-title":"Tooth counts do not predict bone mineral density in early postmenopausal Caucasian women","volume":"27","author":"Earnshaw","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1007\/s007740300007","article-title":"The relation between tooth loss and bone mass in postmenopausal osteoporotic women in Turkey: a multicenter study","volume":"21","author":"Gur","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1875-595X.2003.tb00735.x","article-title":"An investigation of the relationship between systemic bone density and clinical periodontal status in post-menopausal Asian-American women","volume":"53","author":"Mohammad","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int Dent J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2008.01365.x","article-title":"Tooth loss and osteoporosis: the OSTEODENT Study","volume":"36","author":"Nicopoulou-Karayianni","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"issue":"February (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E10","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bdj.2013.165","article-title":"Tooth loss and osteoporosis: to assess the association between osteoporosis status and tooth number","volume":"214","author":"Darcey","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br Dent J"},{"issue":"December (12)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12309","article-title":"The association between periodontal disease, tooth loss and bone mineral density in a Korean population","volume":"41","author":"Tak","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1111\/jicd.12047","article-title":"Association of bone mineral density with periodontal status in postmenopausal women","volume":"5","author":"Singh","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Investig Clin Dentistry"},{"issue":"November (11)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2104","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2007.070155","article-title":"Clinical attachment loss, systemic bone density, and subgingival calculus in postmenopausal women","volume":"78","author":"Brennan","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"August (7)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1992.tb01162.x","article-title":"The relation between periodontitis and systemic bone mass in women between 46 and 55 years of age","volume":"19","author":"Elders","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"982","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1999.70.9.982","article-title":"The association between osteopenia and periodontal attachment loss in older women","volume":"70","author":"Weyant","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0062","first-page":"89","article-title":"Periodontal conditions in 70-year-old women with osteoporosis","volume":"25","author":"Lundstrom","year":"2001","journal-title":"Swed Dent J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1007\/s001980050191","article-title":"Longitudinal alveolar bone loss in postmenopausal osteoporotic\/osteopenic women","volume":"10","author":"Payne","year":"1999","journal-title":"Osteoporosis Int"},{"issue":"August (8)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1999.70.8.823","article-title":"Influence of estrogen and osteopenia\/osteoporosis on clinical periodontitis in postmenopausal women","volume":"70","author":"Reinhardt","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"August (8)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2004.00548.x","article-title":"A longitudinal study of the relationship between periodontal disease and bone mineral density in community-dwelling older adults","volume":"31","author":"Yoshihara","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0066","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.2005.76.1.11","article-title":"Longitudinal study of periodontal disease and edentulism with rates of bone loss in older women","volume":"76","author":"Famili","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-2358.2012.00643.x","article-title":"Effect of osteoporosis on periodontal therapy among post\u2010menopausal women","volume":"30","author":"Gomes\u2010Filho","year":"2013","journal-title":"Gerodontology"},{"issue":"April (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.3109\/13697137.2014.966239","article-title":"Association between periodontal changes and osteoporosis in postmenopausal women","volume":"18","author":"Pereira","year":"2015","journal-title":"Climacteric"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0765.1973.tb00768.x","article-title":"Structural changes in exposed human cementum: I. Light microscopic observations","volume":"8","author":"Armitage","year":"1973","journal-title":"J Periodontal Res"},{"issue":"December (12)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1985.56.12.748","article-title":"A new look at the etiology and pathogenesis of early-onset periodontitis. Cementopathia revisited","volume":"56","author":"Page","year":"1985","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0071","series-title":"Mendelian Inheritance in Man","author":"A","year":"1990"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0072","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1989.60.10.564","article-title":"The presence of nicotine on root surfaces of periodontally diseased teeth in smokers","volume":"60","author":"Cuff","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0073","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0714.1991.tb00944.x","article-title":"Permanent teeth in hypophosphatasia: light and electron microscopic study","volume":"20","author":"El\u2010Labban","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Oral Pathol Med"},{"issue":"October (5)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0074","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.3109\/00016358609004739","article-title":"Occurrence and appearance of cementum hypoplasias in localized and generalized juvenile periodontitis","volume":"44","author":"Blomlof","year":"1986","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0075","first-page":"115","article-title":"Comparative scanning electron microscopy of root surfaces in juvenile and adult periodontitis: a report of two cases","volume":"4","author":"Shafik","year":"1992","journal-title":"Saudi Dent J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0076","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1972.43.2.115","article-title":"Chemistry of human dental cementum: the effect of age and fluoride exposure on the concentration of ash, fluoride, calcium, phosphorus and magnesium","volume":"43","author":"Nakata","year":"1972","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0077","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1973.44.12.770","article-title":"Sodium, potassium and calcium contents of crevicular exudate: their relations to gingivitis and periodontitis","volume":"44","author":"Bang","year":"1973","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0078","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0765.1977.tb00137.x","article-title":"Periodontally diseased cementum studied by correlated microradiography, electron probe analysis and electron microscopy","volume":"12","author":"Selvig","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Periodontal Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0079","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1979.50.3.125","article-title":"The hypermineralization of diseased root surfaces","volume":"50","author":"Wirthlin","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9969(91)90009-J","article-title":"Distribution of fluoride in sound and periodontally diseased human cementum","volume":"36","author":"Sugihara","year":"1991","journal-title":"Arch Oral Biol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0081","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1992.tb00465.x","article-title":"Calcium and phosphorus content of roots exposed to the oral environment","volume":"19","author":"Cohen","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0082","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1995.tb00804.x","article-title":"Effects of citric acid treatment on the Ca, P and Mg contents of human dental roots","volume":"22","author":"Hennequin","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0083","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2461","DOI":"10.1099\/00221287-147-9-2461","article-title":"Energy metabolism of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans during anaerobic and microaerobic growth in low-and high-potassium continuous culture","volume":"147","author":"Ohta","year":"2001","journal-title":"Microbiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0084","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2003.12.022","article-title":"Physical properties of root cementum: Part 4. Quantitative analysis of the mineral composition of human premolar cementum","volume":"127","author":"Rex","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"issue":"1-3","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1007\/s12011-009-8383-0","article-title":"Concentrations of metals in maxilla and mandible deciduous and permanent human teeth","volume":"132","author":"Fischer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Biol Trace Elem Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0086","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-009-0643-x","article-title":"Effects of root planing procedures with hand instrument or erbium, chromium: yttrium\u2013scandium\u2013gallium\u2013garnet laser irradiation on the root surfaces: a comparative scanning electron microscopy study","volume":"25","author":"Hakki","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0087","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.4103\/0976-237X.91788","article-title":"Analysis of inorganic ions in gingival crevicular fluid as indicators of periodontal disease activity: a clinico-biochemical study","volume":"2","author":"Koregol","year":"2011","journal-title":"Contemporary Clin Dentistry"},{"issue":"December (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0088","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2013.07.015","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of serum levels of main minerals and postmenopausal osteoporosis","volume":"76","author":"Okyay","year":"2013","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"issue":"October\u2013December (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0089","first-page":"461","article-title":"Assessment of salivary calcium, phosphate, magnesium, pH, and flow rate in healthy subjects, periodontitis, and dental caries","volume":"6","author":"Rajesh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Contemporary Clin Dentistry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-124X.55841","article-title":"Osteoporosis: risk factor for periodontitis","volume":"13","author":"Koduganti","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Ind Soc Periodontol"}],"container-title":["Disease-a-Month"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0011502918301512?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0011502918301512?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,12]],"date-time":"2024-07-12T20:11:31Z","timestamp":1720815091000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0011502918301512"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"references-count":90,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0011502918301512"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["0011-5029"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0011-5029","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Evaluating the possible association between systemic osteoporosis and periodontal disease progression in postmenopausal women","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Disease-a-Month","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.disamonth.2018.11.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}