{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,8]],"date-time":"2026-05-08T23:00:54Z","timestamp":1778281254239,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1-3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,1]],"date-time":"2008-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1199145600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Drug and Alcohol Dependence"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,27]],"date-time":"2007-08-27T10:57:05Z","timestamp":1188212225000},"page":"282-285","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Safety, tolerability and subject-rated effects of acute intranasal cocaine administration during atomoxetine maintenance"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"92","author":[{"given":"William W.","family":"Stoops","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John W.","family":"Blackburn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David A.","family":"Hudson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lon R.","family":"Hays","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Craig R.","family":"Rush","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1016\/S0893-133X(02)00346-9","article-title":"Atomoxetine increases extracellular levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in prefrontal cortex of rat: a potential mechanism for efficacy in attention deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"27","author":"Bymaster","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.npp.1300600","article-title":"A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of modafinil for cocaine dependence","volume":"30","author":"Dackis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib3","series-title":"Problems of Drug Dependence, 1997: Proceedings of the 59th Annual Scientific Meeting. National Institute on Drug Abuse Research Monograph Series","first-page":"139","article-title":"Development of a subject-rated rating scale sensitive to acute cocaine administration","author":"Di Marino","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(97)00054-9","article-title":"Dissociation between subjective and behavioral responses after cocaine stimuli presentations","volume":"47","author":"Dudish-Poulsen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1552-4604.1985.tb02842.x","article-title":"Single-dose and steady-state pharmacokinetics of tomoxetine in normal subjects","volume":"25","author":"Farid","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Clin. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-2999(00)00639-7","article-title":"Differential effects of stimulants on monoaminergic transporters: pharmacological consequences and implications for neurotoxicity","volume":"406","author":"Fleckenstein","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur. J. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.npp.1300593","article-title":"Evaluation of the reinforcing effects of monoamine reuptake inhibitors under a concurrent schedule of food and i.v. drug delivery in rhesus monkeys","volume":"30","author":"Gasior","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.1097\/00004714-200110000-00010","article-title":"Dextroamphetamine for cocaine-dependence treatment: a double-blind randomized clinical trial","volume":"21","author":"Grabowski","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.npp.1300392","article-title":"Agonist-like or antagonist-like treatment for cocaine dependence with methadone for heroin dependence: two double-blind randomized clinical trials","volume":"29","author":"Grabowski","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(02)00053-4","article-title":"Comparison of the subjective, physiological, and psychomotor effects of atomoxetine and methylphenidate in light drug users","volume":"67","author":"Heil","year":"2002","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib11","first-page":"1","article-title":"The discriminative stimulus effects of cocaine in pigeons","volume":"267","author":"Johanson","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib12","first-page":"3","article-title":"The pharmacology of cocaine related to its abuse","volume":"41","author":"Johanson","year":"1989","journal-title":"Pharmacol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib13","first-page":"312","article-title":"Pharmacological characterization of the discriminative stimulus effects of cocaine in rhesus monkeys","volume":"254","author":"Kleven","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2032","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-4159.1997.68052032.x","article-title":"Effects of methylphenidate on extracellular dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine: comparison with amphetamine","volume":"68","author":"Kuczenski","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Neurochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1037\/1064-1297.14.2.136","article-title":"Discriminative-stimulus, self-reported, performance, and cardiovascular effects of atomoxetine in methylphenidate-trained humans","volume":"14","author":"Lile","year":"2006","journal-title":"Exp. Clin. Psychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1987.tb10566.x","article-title":"The UKU side effect rating scale. A new comprehensive rating scale for psychotropic drugs and a cross-sectional study of side effects in neuroleptic-treated patients","volume":"334","author":"Lingjaerde","year":"1987","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand. Suppl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib17","first-page":"885","article-title":"Caffeine drug discrimination in humans: acquisition, specificity and correlation with self-reports","volume":"261","author":"Oliveto","year":"1992","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1124\/jpet.102.048439","article-title":"Risperidone attenuates the discriminative-stimulus effects of d-amphetamine in humans","volume":"306","author":"Rush","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib19","first-page":"53","article-title":"Noradrenergic involvement in the discriminative stimulus effects of cocaine in squirrel monkeys","volume":"275","author":"Spealman","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1089\/10445460152595577","article-title":"An open-label, dose-ranging study of atomoxetine in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder","volume":"11","author":"Spencer","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Child Adolesc. Psychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.164.1.160","article-title":"A comparison of aripiprazole, methylphenidate, and placebo for amphetamine dependence","volume":"164","author":"Tiihonen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2004.03.010","article-title":"Evaluation of the reinforcing effects of atomoxetine in monkeys: comparison to methylphenidate and desipramine","volume":"75","author":"Wee","year":"2004","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.2165\/00002018-200326100-00006","article-title":"Cardiovascular effects of atomoxetine in children, adolescents, and adults","volume":"26","author":"Wernicke","year":"2003","journal-title":"Drug Saf."}],"container-title":["Drug and Alcohol Dependence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0376871607002761?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0376871607002761?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]],"date-time":"2019-05-02T12:36:20Z","timestamp":1556800580000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0376871607002761"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0376871607002761"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.07.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0376-8716"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0376-8716","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,1]]}}}