{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T02:30:20Z","timestamp":1768271420225,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]],"date-time":"2018-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1535760000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,1]],"date-time":"2018-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1535760000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,12]],"date-time":"2018-04-12T14:11:49Z","timestamp":1523542309000},"page":"661-666","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Association between hypertension and metabolic disorders among elderly patients in North Jordan"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Nuha","family":"Alwardat","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Di Renzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Renata Costa","family":"de Miranda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sofian","family":"Alwardat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paola","family":"Sinibaldi Salimei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Antonino","family":"De Lorenzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2438","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp048024","article-title":"Cardiovascular disease in non-Western countries","volume":"350","author":"Reddy","year":"2004","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1436","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)07495-8","article-title":"Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: global burden of disease study","volume":"349","author":"Murray","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)17741-1","article-title":"Global burden of hypertension: analysis of worldwide data","volume":"365","author":"Kearney","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2010.01.013","article-title":"Cardiovascular disease in Middle Eastern women","volume":"20","author":"Shara","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nutr Metab Cardiovas Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.002671","article-title":"High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, size, particle number, and residual vascular risk after potent statin therapy","volume":"128","author":"Mora","year":"2013","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i4098","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.i4098","article-title":"Blood pressure variability and cardiovascular disease: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"354","author":"Stevens","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bmj"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0035","series-title":"World health organization - noncommunicable diseases (NCD) Country profiles","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0040","first-page":"815","article-title":"Prevalence and associated factors of hypertension: results from a three community-based survey, Jordan","volume":"10","author":"Jaddou","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Hum Hypertens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1038\/jhh.2014.77","article-title":"Fasting glucose and HbA1C levels as risk factors for the development of hypertension in Japanese individuals: Toranomon hospital heath management center study 16 (TOPICS 16)","volume":"29","author":"Heianza","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Hum Hypertens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1412","DOI":"10.2337\/dc10-1783","article-title":"Fasting plasma glucose and clustering of cardiometabolic risk factors in normoglycemic outpatient children and adolescents","volume":"34","author":"Di Bonito","year":"2011","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1007\/s00592-012-0445-7","article-title":"Body composition changes and cardiometabolic benefits of a balanced Italian mediterranean diet in obese patients with metabolic syndrome","volume":"50","author":"Di Daniele","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Diabetol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a114031","article-title":"Mortality from coronary heart disease in the Tecumseh study: long\u2013term effect of diabetes mellitus, glucose tolerance and other risk factors","volume":"121","author":"Butler","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9681(81)90030-8","article-title":"Serum cholesterol and risk of death from cancer and other causes in three Chicago epidemiological studies","volume":"39","author":"Dyer","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Chronic Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1049","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.159.10.1049","article-title":"New perspectives on the management of low levels of high\u2013density lipoprotein cholesterol","volume":"159","author":"Harper","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2004.12.021","article-title":"Low HDL\u2013C: a secondary target of dyslipidaemia therapy","volume":"118","author":"Rosenson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F23","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/sui039","article-title":"Defining the prevalence of low HDL-C in a European cohort of dyslipidaemic patients","volume":"7","author":"Bruckert","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Suppl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)67402-8","article-title":"The metabolic syndrome\u2014a new worldwide definition","volume":"366","author":"Alberti","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0090","series-title":"Anthropometric standarization reference manual","author":"Lohman","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.313.7056.559d","article-title":"Ratio of waist circumference to height is strong predictor of intra-abdominal fat","volume":"313","author":"Ashwell","year":"1996","journal-title":"BMJ Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0100","first-page":"327","article-title":"Serum lipid profile and its association with hypertension in Bangladesh","volume":"10","author":"Choudhury","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vasc Health Risk Manage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1747","DOI":"10.4172\/1747-0862.1000064","article-title":"Comparative analysis of serum lipid profile between normotensive and hypertensive Pakistani pregnant women","volume":"7","author":"Anjum","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Mol Genet Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1097\/00041552-200209000-00003","article-title":"Interactions between hypercholesterolemia and hypertension: implications for therapy","volume":"11","author":"Borghi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1992.00400130082009","article-title":"Serum cholesterol, blood pressure, cigarette smoking, and death from coronary heart disease overall findings and differences by age for 316099 white men","volume":"152","author":"Neaton","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jhh.1001063","article-title":"Prevalence, awareness and management of hypertension in a recently urbanised community, eastern Jordan","volume":"14","author":"Jaddou","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Hum Hypertens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0125","article-title":"Hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment and control, and associated factors: results from a national survey, Jordan","volume":"2011","author":"addou","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Hypertens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.2143\/AC.64.4.2041607","article-title":"Management and outcomes of Middle Eastern patients admitted with acute coronary syndromes in the Gulf registry of acute coronary events (Gulf RACE)","volume":"64","author":"Zubaid","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2005.08.005","article-title":"Prevalence of conventional cardiovascular risk factors in Middle Eastern patients with coronary heart disease: the Jordan hyperlipidemia and related targets study (JoHARTS 2)","volume":"110","author":"Hammoudeh","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0140","first-page":"e255","article-title":"The Saudi project for assessment of coronary events (SPACE) registry: design and results of a phase I pilot study","volume":"25","author":"AlHabib","year":"2009","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e102830","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0102830","article-title":"Cardiovascular risk factor burden in Africa and the Middle East: the Africa Middle East cardiovascular epidemiological (ACE) study","volume":"9","author":"Alsheikh-Ali","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0150","article-title":"The China national survey of chronic kidney disease working group. Clustering of major cardiovascular risk factors and the association with unhealthy lifestyles in the Chinese adult population","volume":"8","author":"Gao","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.5530\/jcdr.2015.2.7","article-title":"A study on clustering of cardiovascular risk factors among a rural adult population in Tamil Nadu","volume":"6","author":"Balaji","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Dis Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1014","DOI":"10.26719\/2013.19.12.1014","article-title":"Overweight and obesity among Jordanian women and their social determinants\/Surpoids et ob\u00e9sit\u00e9 chez des Jordaniennes et leurs d\u00e9terminants sociaux","volume":"19","author":"Al Nsour","year":"2013","journal-title":"East Mediterr Health J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0165","first-page":"110077","article-title":"Prevalence of selected chronic, noncom-e municable disease risk factors in Jordan: results of the 2007 Jordan behavioral risk factor surveillance survey","volume":"9","author":"Al-Nsour","year":"2012","journal-title":"Prev Chronic Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0170","first-page":"A17","article-title":"Obesity and diabetes in Jordan: findings from the behavioral risk factor surveillance system, 2004","volume":"5","author":"Zindah","year":"2008","journal-title":"Prev Chronic Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v22.i2.681","article-title":"New obesity classification criteria as a tool for bariatric surgery indication","volume":"22","author":"De Lorenzo","year":"2016","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(04)17018-9","article-title":"Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): case-control study","volume":"364","author":"Yusuf","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0185","first-page":"235","article-title":"The burden of cardiovascular disease in the Indian subcontinent","volume":"124","author":"Goyal","year":"2006","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2855","DOI":"10.1161\/hc4701.099488","article-title":"Global burden of cardiovascular diseases part II: variations in cardiovascular disease by specific ethnic groups and geographic regions and prevention strategies","volume":"104","author":"Yusuf","year":"2001","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2011.10.006","article-title":"Adiposity rather than BMI determines metabolic risk","volume":"166","author":"De Lorenzo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1149","DOI":"10.1111\/dme.12722","article-title":"Restoring normoglycaemia by use of a very low calorie diet in long- and short-duration type 2 diabetes","volume":"32","author":"Steven","year":"2015","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)33102-1","article-title":"Primary care-led weight management for remission of type 2 diabetes (DiRECT): an open-label, cluster-randomised trial","volume":"391","author":"Lean","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1871402118300717?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1871402118300717?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T09:02:03Z","timestamp":1761728523000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1871402118300717"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1871402118300717"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["1871-4021"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1871-4021","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Association between hypertension and metabolic disorders among elderly patients in North Jordan","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dsx.2018.04.011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}