{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T06:01:39Z","timestamp":1788242499162,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Diabetes &amp; Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research &amp; Reviews"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,11]],"date-time":"2021-12-11T00:12:27Z","timestamp":1639181547000},"page":"102364","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Effect of diabetes mellitus on pregnancy and birth outcomes in Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia: A retrospective cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1720-7561","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eskinder","family":"Wolka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wakgari","family":"Deressa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmed","family":"Reja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib1","series-title":"Diagnostic criteria and classification of hyperglycemia first detected in pregnancy","author":"United Nations","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S5","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.25.2007.S5","article-title":"Report of the expert committee on the diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus","volume":"25","year":"2002","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-67-2-341","article-title":"Role of gestational hormones in the induction of insulin resistance","volume":"67","author":"RyanE","year":"1988","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib4","series-title":"Diabetes atlas","year":"2015"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.2337\/dc07-2345","article-title":"Trends in the prevalence of preexisting diabetes and gestational diabetes mellitus among a racially ethnically diverse population of pregnant women, 1999-2005","volume":"31","author":"Lawrence","year":"2008","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1186\/1758-5996-4-41","article-title":"Adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with diabetes","volume":"4","author":"Negrato","year":"2012","journal-title":"Diabetol Metab Syndrome"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1739","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.24.10.1739","article-title":"Pregnancy outcome in type 1 diabetic women with micro-albuminuria","volume":"24","author":"Ekbom","year":"2001","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.siny.2005.04.004","article-title":"Pregnancy in women with pre-existing diabetes: management issues","volume":"10","author":"Walkinshaw","year":"2005","journal-title":"Semin Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2006.12.001","article-title":"A\u00a0multicenter Italian study on pregnancy outcome in women with diabetes","volume":"18","author":"Lapolla","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nutr Metabol Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38856.692986.AE","article-title":"Perinatal mortality and congenital anomalies in babies of women with type 1 or type 2 diabetes in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland: population based study","volume":"333","author":"Macintosh","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib11","article-title":"Effect of screening and management of diabetes during pregnancy on still births","volume":"11","author":"Syed","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Publ Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib12","series-title":"Annual report","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-0500-5-496","article-title":"Pre-existing diabetes mellitus and adverse pregnancy outcomes","volume":"5","author":"Wahabi","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6823-14-47","article-title":"The independent effects of maternal obesity and gestational diabetes on the pregnancy outcomes","volume":"14","author":"Wahabi","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Endocr Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7103.275","article-title":"Outcomes of pregnancy in insulin-dependent diabetic women: results of a five year population cohort study","volume":"315","author":"Casson","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.315.7103.279","article-title":"Prospective population based survey of outcome of pregnancy in diabetic women: results of the Northern Diabetic Pregnancy Audit","volume":"315","author":"Hawthorne","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib17","article-title":"Outcomes in type 1 diabetic pregnancies","volume":"12","author":"Jensen","year":"2004","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38043.583160.EE","article-title":"Risk of complications of pregnancy in women with type 1 diabetes: nationwide prospective study in The Netherlands","volume":"325","author":"Evers","year":"2004","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(95)90183-3","article-title":"Impact of increasing carbohydrate metabolism intolerance on maternal fetal outcomes in 3637 women without gestational diabetes: the Toronto tri-hospital gestational diabetes project","volume":"173","author":"Sermer","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364_bib20","first-page":"163","article-title":"Prevalence and etiology of respiratory distress in infants of diabetic mothers: predictive value of lung maturation tests","author":"Kjos","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"}],"container-title":["Diabetes &amp; Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research &amp; Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1871402121003842?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1871402121003842?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T09:16:09Z","timestamp":1761729369000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1871402121003842"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1871402121003842"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364","relation":{},"ISSN":["1871-4021"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1871-4021","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effect of diabetes mellitus on pregnancy and birth outcomes in Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia: A retrospective cohort study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.dsx.2021.102364","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102364"}}