{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T02:41:35Z","timestamp":1759891295568,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Early Human Development"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,26]],"date-time":"2021-01-26T18:06:45Z","timestamp":1611684405000},"page":"105320","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Acute effect of hydrocortisone for respiratory deterioration in preterm infants: Oxygenation, ventilation, vital signs, and electrolytes"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"154","author":[{"given":"Tomoyuki","family":"Shimokaze","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katsuaki","family":"Toyoshima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takahiro","family":"Noguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hirosato","family":"Aoki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tomoko","family":"Saito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-1534","article-title":"American Academy of Pediatrics. Policy statement-postnatal corticosteroids to prevent or treat bronchopulmonary dysplasia","volume":"126","author":"Watterberg","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"865","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2005.09.037","article-title":"11\u03b2-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 protects the neonatal cerebellum from deleterious effects of glucocorticoids","volume":"137","author":"Holmes","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroscience."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-2793","article-title":"Time-related changes in steroid use and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants","volume":"124","author":"Yoder","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2018.21443","article-title":"Effect of hydrocortisone therapy initiated 7 to 14 days after birth on mortality or bronchopulmonary dysplasia among very preterm infants receiving mechanical ventilation: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"321","author":"Onland","year":"2019","journal-title":"Jama."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0025","article-title":"Late (>7 days) systemic postnatal corticosteroids for prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants","volume":"10","author":"Doyle","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1827","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)00202-6","article-title":"Effect of early low-dose hydrocortisone on survival without bronchopulmonary dysplasia in extremely preterm infants (PREMILOC): a double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre, randomised trial","volume":"387","author":"Baud","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1159\/000098168","article-title":"Early low-dose hydrocortisone in very preterm infants: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"91","author":"Bonsante","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neonatology."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1649","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2004-1159","article-title":"Prophylaxis of early adrenal insufficiency to prevent bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a multicenter trial","volume":"114","author":"Watterberg","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0045","first-page":"277","article-title":"Oscillometric and intra-arterial blood pressure in preterm and term infants: extent of discrepancy and factors associated with inaccuracy","volume":"32","author":"Shimokaze","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Perinatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.08-2239","article-title":"Comparison of the pulse oximetric saturation\/fraction of inspired oxygen ratio and the PaO2\/fraction of inspired oxygen ratio in children","volume":"135","author":"Khemani","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2014.03.010","article-title":"Outcomes in preterm infants","volume":"128","author":"Platt","year":"2014","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1353","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-0249","article-title":"Validation of the National Institutes of Health consensus definition of bronchopulmonary dysplasia","volume":"116","author":"Ehrenkranz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.161.11.1082","article-title":"Developmental sequelae in preterm infants having a diagnosis of bronchopulmonary dysplasia: analysis using a severity-based classification system","volume":"161","author":"Short","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1258","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2014.07.049","article-title":"An update on the impact of postnatal systemic corticosteroids on mortality and cerebral palsy in preterm infants: effect modification by risk of bronchopulmonary dysplasia","volume":"165","author":"Doyle","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1304","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa032089","article-title":"Outcomes at school age after postnatal dexamethasone therapy for lung disease of prematurity","volume":"350","author":"Yeh","year":"2004","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0137051","article-title":"Neurodevelopmental outcomes of extremely preterm infants randomized to stress dose hydrocortisone","volume":"10","author":"Parikh","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0085","first-page":"8","article-title":"Postnatal corticosteroids for the prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia","volume":"1","author":"Onland","year":"2014","journal-title":"Netherlands J. Crit. Care."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1456","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-0661","article-title":"Hemodynamic changes after low-dosage hydrocortisone administration in vasopressor-treated preterm and term neonates","volume":"118","author":"Noori","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1620\/tjem.235.241","article-title":"Late-onset glucocorticoid-responsive circulatory collapse in preterm infants: clinical characteristics of 14 patients","volume":"235","author":"Shimokaze","year":"2015","journal-title":"Tohoku J. Exp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-0869","article-title":"A double-blind, randomized, controlled study of a \u201cstress dose\u201d of hydrocortisone for rescue therapy of refractory hypotension in preterm infants","volume":"117","author":"Ng","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatrics."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2016.04.005","article-title":"Hydrocortisone dosing for hypotension in newborn infants: less is more","volume":"174","author":"Watterberg","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0110","first-page":"5012","article-title":"Steroid induced bradycardia in acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients","volume":"130","author":"Duffy","year":"2017","journal-title":"Blood."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"635","DOI":"10.1007\/s00774-009-0119-x","article-title":"A review of drug-induced hypocalcemia","volume":"27","author":"Liamis","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Bone Miner. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-15-2-176","article-title":"Effects of intravenous hydrocortisone on electrolytes of serum and urine in man","volume":"15","author":"Knight","year":"1955","journal-title":"J Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2004.12.040","article-title":"Pretreatment cortisol values may predict responses to hydrocortisone administration for the prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in high-risk infants","volume":"146","author":"Peltoniemi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Pediatr."}],"container-title":["Early Human Development"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378378221000165?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378378221000165?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T02:04:06Z","timestamp":1759889046000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0378378221000165"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["S0378378221000165"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-3782"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0378-3782"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Acute effect of hydrocortisone for respiratory deterioration in preterm infants: Oxygenation, ventilation, vital signs, and electrolytes","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Early Human Development","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2021.105320","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"105320"}}