{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,25]],"date-time":"2026-07-25T23:37:01Z","timestamp":1785022621169,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Early Human Development"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,26]],"date-time":"2024-08-26T06:10:36Z","timestamp":1724652636000},"page":"106109","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Insights into neurosonographic indicators for prenatal diagnosis of fetal neurological anomalies and cortical development: A systematic review of the literature"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"197","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-2699-3202","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carmen","family":"Vargas-Rodr\u00edguez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4839-2034","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Angel","family":"Chimenea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2113-074X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guillermo","family":"Anti\u00f1olo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5040-4896","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lutgardo","family":"Garc\u00eda-D\u00edaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1177\/000992288102000903","article-title":"A review of congenital neurologic malformations","volume":"20","author":"Icenogle","year":"1981","journal-title":"Clin. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1002\/pd.4770","article-title":"Sonographic detection of central nervous system defects in the first trimester of pregnancy","volume":"36","author":"Engels","year":"2016","journal-title":"Prenat. Diagn."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0015","unstructured":"Eixarch E, Sanz M, Puerto B et al. Neurosonograf\u00eda fetal. Centre de Medicina Fetal i Neonatal de Barcelona (BCNatal). 2017."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.7863\/ultra.33.7.1165","article-title":"Biparietal diameter-to-crown-rump length disproportion in first-trimester fetuses with holoprosencephaly","volume":"33","author":"Sepulveda","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Ultrasound Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0025","unstructured":"Galindo A. Ecograf\u00eda obst\u00e9trica. Madrid, 2020, Marb\u00e1n."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0030","series-title":"Medicina Fetal","author":"Gratac\u00f3s","year":"2018"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-022-04555-9","article-title":"Evaluation of prenatal central nervous system anomalies: obstetric management, fetal outcomes and chromosome abnormalities","volume":"22","author":"Tan","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.5353","article-title":"Assessment of fetal Sylvian fissure operculization between 22 and 32 weeks: a subjective approach","volume":"32","author":"Quarello","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.22010","article-title":"Two different prenatal imaging cerebral patterns of tubulinopathy","volume":"57","author":"Cabet","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1447-0756.2008.00905.x","article-title":"Prenatal diagnosis of schizencephaly with septo-optic dysplasia by ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"34","author":"Hung","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Obstet. Gynaecol. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-021-06334-x","article-title":"Assessment of normal fetal cortical sulcus development","volume":"306","author":"Aslan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arch. Gynecol. Obstet."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.24920","article-title":"Fetal neurosonography and infant neurobehavior in assisted reproductive technologies following fresh and frozen embryo transfer","volume":"60","author":"Boulet","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.26139","article-title":"Malformation of cortical development with abnormal cortex: early ultrasound diagnosis between 14 and 24 weeks of gestation","volume":"61","author":"Krajden","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"34","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpn.2021.08.001","article-title":"A practical approach to prenatal diagnosis of malformations of cortical development","author":"Lerman-Sagie","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur J Paediatric Neurol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.20171","article-title":"Increased Sylvian fissure angle as early sonographic sign of malformation of cortical development","volume":"54","author":"Pooh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1159\/000456711","article-title":"Cerebrospinal fluid and parenchymal brain development and growth in the healthy fetus","volume":"38","author":"Andescavage","year":"2017","journal-title":"Dev. Neurosci."},{"issue":"43","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1017\/cjn.2016.271","article-title":"Malformations of cortical development: from postnatal to fetal imaging","author":"Lerman-Sagie","year":"2016","journal-title":"Can. J. Neurol. Sci."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1212","DOI":"10.1515\/jpm-2023-0176","article-title":"Modeling fetal cortical development by quantile regression for gestational age and head circumference: a prospective cross sectional study","volume":"51","author":"Marra","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Perinat. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.7705","article-title":"Grade and symmetry of normal fetal cortical development: a longitudinal two- and three-dimensional ultrasound study","volume":"36","author":"Pistorius","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.7660","article-title":"Depth of brain fissures in normal fetuses by prenatal ultrasound between 19 and 30 weeks of gestation","volume":"36","author":"Alonso","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.2757","article-title":"Sonographic developmental milestones of the fetal cerebral cortex: a longitudinal study","volume":"27","author":"Cohen-Sacher","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-021-03692-x","article-title":"Asymmetric cortical development and prognosis in fetuses with isolated mild fetal ventriculomegaly: an observational prospective study","volume":"21","author":"Zhu","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1397","DOI":"10.3390\/biomedicines12071397","article-title":"Neurosonographic evaluation of fetal cortical development and associated anomalies: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Mappa","year":"2024","journal-title":"Biomedicines"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1159\/000521421","article-title":"Methodological quality of fetal brain structure charts for screening examination and targeted Neurosonography: a systematic review","volume":"49","author":"Di Mascio","year":"2022","journal-title":"Fetal Diagn. Ther."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1515\/jpm-2023-0349","article-title":"Effects of gender on fetal cortical development: a secondary analysis of a prospective cross-sectional study","volume":"52","author":"Mappa","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Perinat. Med."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.24853","article-title":"Fetal neurosonography at 31-35weeks reveals altered cortical development in pre-eclampsia with and without small-for-gestational-age fetus","volume":"59","author":"Basso","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.27598","article-title":"Midline structures and cortical development in late-onset fetal growth restriction according to Doppler status: prospective study","volume":"64","author":"Mappa","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1515\/jpm-2023-0456","article-title":"Fetal brain development in pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus","volume":"52","author":"Marra","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Perinat. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.23308","article-title":"Fetal brain biometry and cortical development in congenital heart disease: a prospective cross sectional study","volume":"51","author":"Rizzo","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Clin. Ultrasound"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.22145","article-title":"ISUOG Practice Guidelines: sonographic examination of the fetal central nervous system (part 1: performance of screening examination and indications for targeted neurosonography)","volume":"56","author":"Malinger","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.14735","article-title":"Anterior and posterior complexes: a step towards improving neurosonographic screening of midline and cortical anomalies","volume":"46","author":"Vi\u00f1als","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0160","first-page":"228","article-title":"Maturation of the fetal brain. Echoanatomy: normal development, limits and value of pathology","volume":"13","author":"Droull\u00e9","year":"1984","journal-title":"J. Gynecol. Obstet. Biol. Reprod."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.23149","article-title":"First-trimester fetal neurosonography: technique and diagnostic potential","volume":"57","author":"Volpe","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0217538","article-title":"Three-dimensional ultrasound imaging of fetal brain fissures in the growth restricted fetus","volume":"14","author":"Husen","year":"2019","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1007\/s40556-022-00347-5","article-title":"A comparative study of fetal MRI and antenatal ultrasound in prenatal diagnosis with histopathological correlation","volume":"9","author":"Patil","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Fetal Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0180","article-title":"Role of ultrasonography in the evaluation of Normal developmental pattern of fetal cerebral sulci between 18 and 32 weeks of gestational age","volume":"14","author":"Chaithanya","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0185","unstructured":"Gratac\u00f3s E. Effects of IUGR on fetal brain development. Challenges and opportunities. Maternal-fetal medicine department and research center hospital clinic, Universidad de Barcelona."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0190","unstructured":"Figueras F, G\u00f3mez L, Eixarch E et al. Fetal growth defects. Centre de Medicina Fetal i Neonatal de Barcelona (BCNatal). 2018."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.9008","article-title":"Neurodevelopment following fetal growth restriction and its relationship with antepartum parameters of placental dysfunction","volume":"37","author":"Baschat","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-022-05126-8","article-title":"Frontal lobe development in fetuses with growth restriction by using ultrasound: a case-control study","volume":"20","author":"Peng","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2020.105224","article-title":"Growth trajectories of the human fetal brain in healthy and complicated pregnancies and associations with neurodevelopmental outcome in the early life course","volume":"151","author":"Welling","year":"2020","journal-title":"Early Hum. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1002\/pd.2913","article-title":"Can anomalies of fetal brain circulation be useful in the management of growth restricted fetuses?","volume":"32","author":"Hernandez-Andrade","year":"2012","journal-title":"Prenat. Diagn."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1038\/pr.2017.37","article-title":"Detection and assessment of brain injury in the growth-restricted fetus and neonate","volume":"82","author":"Malhotra","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tins.2020.02.003","article-title":"Neurodevelopmental outcomes of prenatal preeclampsia exposure","volume":"43","author":"Gomusoglu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.23592","article-title":"Fetal neurosonography detects differences in cortical development and corpus callosum in late-onset small fetuses","volume":"58","author":"Paules","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2018.06.001","article-title":"Neuroimaging perspectives on fetal motor behavior","volume":"92","author":"Hayat","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.3109\/14767058.2012.695824","article-title":"Neurodevelopmental fetal assessment using KANET scoring system in low and high risk pregnancies","volume":"26","author":"Athanasiadis","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Matern. Fetal Neonatal Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1136\/fn.86.2.F108","article-title":"Outcome at school age following antenatal detection of absent or reversed end diastolic flow velocity in the umbilical artery","volume":"86","author":"Schreuder","year":"2002","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2012.02.003","article-title":"Effects on (neuro)developmental and behavioral outcome at 2 years of age of induced labor compared with expectant management in intrauterine growth-restricted infants: long-term outcomes of the DIGITAT trial","volume":"206","author":"Van Wyk","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1159\/000353631","article-title":"Neurodevelopment after fetal growth restriction","volume":"36","author":"Baschat","year":"2014","journal-title":"Fetal Diagn. Ther."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2019.06.026","article-title":"An abnormal CPR is predictive of early childhood delayed neurodevelopment in the setting of fetal growth restriction","volume":"221","author":"Monteith","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0260","first-page":"482","article-title":"Neurodevelopment of infant with late fetal growth restriction","volume":"73","author":"Stampalija","year":"2021","journal-title":"Minerva Obstet Gynecol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.6286","article-title":"Infant neurodevelopment following fetal growth restriction: relationship with antepartum surveillance parameters","volume":"33","author":"Baschat","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology."}],"container-title":["Early Human Development"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378378224001786?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378378224001786?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,13]],"date-time":"2024-09-13T22:55:25Z","timestamp":1726268125000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0378378224001786"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"references-count":53,"alternative-id":["S0378378224001786"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-3782"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-3782","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Insights into neurosonographic indicators for prenatal diagnosis of fetal neurological anomalies and cortical development: A systematic review of the literature","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Early Human Development","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2024.106109","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"106109"}}