{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T19:23:37Z","timestamp":1790796217941,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,13]],"date-time":"2017-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1489363200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,13]],"date-time":"2017-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1489363200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,13]],"date-time":"2017-03-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1489363200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,20]],"date-time":"2017-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1505865600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":191,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007307","name":"Arthrex","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007307","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008894","name":"Stryker","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008894","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["arthroscopytechniques.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["arthrosc. tech."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:label\/>\n                    <jats:p>Management of the stiff shoulder is a common and frequently daunting clinical scenario. Arthroscopic capsular release is usually an option for management of severe, chronic glenohumeral joint contractures when conservative treatment fails. Technical hurdles including a thickened capsule, reduction in joint volume, and difficulty with positioning the shoulder intraoperatively can make this procedure challenging. In addition, incomplete release and recalcitrant stiffness are frequent issues. We believe a complete release of the capsule entails special attention to the axillary pouch and requires identification and protection of the axillary nerve. We present a technique for a complete arthroscopic circumferential capsulotomy and detail our approach to safely dissect and protect the axillary nerve under arthroscopic visualization.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Technique Video<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:boxed-text content-type=\"video\" position=\"anchor\">\n                        <jats:graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" position=\"anchor\" xlink:href=\"urn:x-wiley:22126287:media:atn2bf01564:atn2bf01564-vimg-mmc1\">\n                          <jats:alt-text>video<\/jats:alt-text>\n                        <\/jats:graphic>\n                      <\/jats:boxed-text>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:bold>See video under supplementary data.<\/jats:bold>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eats.2016.10.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,13]],"date-time":"2017-03-13T05:15:17Z","timestamp":1489382117000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Management of the Stiff Shoulder With Arthroscopic Circumferential Capsulotomy and Axillary Nerve Release"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Matthew A.","family":"Tao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Sports Medicine and Shoulder Surgery Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Duke University Medical Center Durham North Carolina U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vasili","family":"Karas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Sports Medicine and Shoulder Surgery Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Duke University Medical Center Durham North Carolina 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