{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,28]],"date-time":"2026-03-28T08:31:55Z","timestamp":1774686715856,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,1]],"date-time":"2011-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1322697600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,12,1]],"date-time":"2011-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1322697600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,9,23]],"date-time":"2011-09-23T17:01:57Z","timestamp":1316797317000},"page":"827-836","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Pituitary Disorders During Pregnancy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Soriaya","family":"Motivala","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yakov","family":"Gologorsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jane","family":"Kostandinov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kalmon D.","family":"Post","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(88)80346-2","article-title":"Pituitary gland growth during normal pregnancy: an in\u00a0vivo study using magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"85","author":"Gonzalez","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib2","first-page":"64","article-title":"Pituitary dimensions and volume measurements in pregnancy and post partum. MR assessment","volume":"39","author":"Dinc","year":"1998","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.181.2.1924800","article-title":"Size and shape of the pituitary gland during pregnancy and post partum: measurement with MR imaging","volume":"181","author":"Elster","year":"1991","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1530\/EJE-09-0923","article-title":"Pregnancy and pituitary disorders","volume":"162","author":"Karaca","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Endocrinol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.06.1616","article-title":"ACR guidance document for safe MR practices: 2007","volume":"188","author":"Kanal","year":"2007","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2861","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2007-0836","article-title":"Long-term management of prolactinomas","volume":"92","author":"Schlechte","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2005.10.005","article-title":"Current treatment issues in female hyperprolactinaemia","volume":"125","author":"Crosignani","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2672","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2009-2605","article-title":"Individualized high-dose cabergoline therapy for hyperprolactinemic infertility in women with micro- and macroprolactinomas","volume":"95","author":"Ono","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib9","first-page":"104","article-title":"Update in prolactinomas","volume":"68","author":"Kars","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neth J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2010.03823.x","article-title":"Prolactinomas and pregnancy","volume":"73","author":"Molitch","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01727477","article-title":"Bromocriptine in pregnancy: safety aspects","volume":"65","author":"Krupp","year":"1987","journal-title":"Klin Wochenschr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2010.03808.x","article-title":"Outcome of 100 pregnancies initiated under treatment with cabergoline in hyperprolactinaemic women","volume":"73","author":"Lebbe","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"issue":"Suppl A","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S38","DOI":"10.1016\/S1096-6374(03)00054-6","article-title":"Pituitary tumors and pregnancy","volume":"13","author":"Molitch","year":"2003","journal-title":"Growth Horm IGF Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib14","first-page":"306","article-title":"The long-term effects of pregnancy and bromocriptine treatment on prolactinomas\u2014the value of radiologic studies","volume":"3","author":"Badawy","year":"1997","journal-title":"Early Pregnancy"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2007.02987.x","article-title":"Polycystic ovaries and the polycystic ovary syndrome phenotype in women with active acromegaly","volume":"67","author":"Kaltsas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4680","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2009-2331","article-title":"Acromegaly and pregnancy: a retrospective multicenter study of 59 pregnancies in 46 women","volume":"95","author":"Caron","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-121-7-199410010-00001","article-title":"Visual loss in pregnant women with pituitary adenomas","volume":"121","author":"Kupersmith","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1517\/14740330903379525","article-title":"Octreotide LAR: safety and tolerability issues","volume":"8","author":"Bornschein","year":"2009","journal-title":"Expert Opin Drug Saf"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03345599","article-title":"Clinical and biochemical improvement in acromegaly during pregnancy","volume":"31","author":"Lau","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Endocrinol Invest"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ando.2009.10.002","volume":"71","author":"Ben Salem Hachmi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Endocrinol (Paris)"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib21","first-page":"3083","article-title":"Menstrual abnormalities in women with Cushing\u2019s disease are correlated with hypercortisolemia rather than raised circulating androgen levels","volume":"83","author":"Lado-Abeal","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1293","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-27302007000800015","article-title":"Cushing\u2019s syndrome in pregnancy: an overview","volume":"51","author":"Vilar","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arq Bras Endocrinol Metabol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1080\/00048678409161303","article-title":"The dexamethasone suppression test in the puerperium","volume":"18","author":"Greenwood","year":"1984","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1745","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-3205(87)90603-5","article-title":"Postnatal disappearance of the pregnancy-associated reduced sensitivity of plasma cortisol to feedback inhibition","volume":"41","author":"Owens","year":"1987","journal-title":"Life Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(94)90303-4","article-title":"Bilateral inferior petrosal sinus corticotropin sampling with corticotropin-releasing hormone stimulation in a pregnant patient with Cushing\u2019s syndrome","volume":"171","author":"Pinette","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8529(18)30088-4","article-title":"Cushing\u2019s syndrome and pregnancy","volume":"23","author":"Sheeler","year":"1994","journal-title":"Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib27","first-page":"130","article-title":"Cushing syndrome in pregnancy","volume":"79","author":"Buescher","year":"1992","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1022364514971","article-title":"Medical management of pituitary adenomas: the special case of management of the pregnant woman","volume":"5","author":"Bronstein","year":"2002","journal-title":"Pituitary"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1192","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1985.tb03037.x","article-title":"Pregnancy complicated by Cushing\u2019s syndrome: potential hazard of metyrapone therapy. Case report","volume":"92","author":"Connell","year":"1985","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.1993.tb02380.x","article-title":"ACTH-independent Cushing\u2019s syndrome in pregnancy with spontaneous resolution after delivery: control of the hypercortisolism with metyrapone","volume":"39","author":"Close","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib31","first-page":"49","article-title":"The protracted effect of o, p\u2032-DDD in Cushing\u2019s disease and its impact on adrenal morphogenesis of young human embryo","volume":"50","author":"Leiba","year":"1989","journal-title":"Ann Endocrinol (Paris)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1988","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2002-021820","article-title":"Successful pregnancy after bromocriptine therapy in an anovulatory woman complicated with ovarian hyperstimulation caused by follicle-stimulating hormone-producing plurihormonal pituitary microadenoma","volume":"88","author":"Murata","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib33","first-page":"1164","article-title":"Successful pregnancy in an infertile woman with a thyrotropin-secreting macroadenoma treated with somatostatin analog (octreotide)","volume":"81","author":"Caron","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2265.2001.01210.x","article-title":"Serum antibodies to human pituitary membrane antigens in patients with autoimmune lymphocytic hypophysitis and infundibuloneurohypophysitis","volume":"54","author":"Nishiki","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1986.03370020076031","article-title":"Spontaneous postpartum regression of pituitary mass with return of function","volume":"255","author":"Leiba","year":"1986","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.3109\/02688698809001013","article-title":"Lymphocytic adenohypophysitis. Report of a case with demonstration of spontaneous tumour regression and a review of the literature","volume":"2","author":"Castle","year":"1988","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1507\/endocrj.43.433","article-title":"Long-term clinical course of two cases of lymphocytic adenohypophysitis","volume":"43","author":"Ishihara","year":"1996","journal-title":"Endocr J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib38","first-page":"73","article-title":"A\u00a0case report of Sheehan\u2019s syndrome with acute onset, hyponatremia and severe anemia","volume":"80","author":"Anfuso","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Biomed"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1177\/0310057X1003800327","article-title":"Sheehan\u2019s syndrome presenting as postpartum seizures","volume":"38","author":"Jain","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anaesth Intensive Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1507\/endocrj.50.297","article-title":"Clinical report of 28 patients with Sheehan\u2019s syndrome","volume":"50","author":"Sert","year":"2003","journal-title":"Endocr J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/S1726-4901(09)70247-3","article-title":"Spontaneous pregnancy and partial recovery of pituitary function in a patient with Sheehan\u2019s syndrome","volume":"68","author":"See","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Chin Med Assoc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.271065046","article-title":"Imaging of neurologic disorders associated with pregnancy and the postpartum period","volume":"27","author":"Zak","year":"2007","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1097\/ICU.0b013e3283319061","article-title":"Pituitary apoplexy: evaluation, management, and prognosis","volume":"20","author":"Murad-Kejbou","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Opin Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889852911000727?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889852911000727?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T09:34:58Z","timestamp":1760175298000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0889852911000727"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0889852911000727"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0889-8529"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0889-8529","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Pituitary Disorders During Pregnancy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecl.2011.08.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}