{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T14:54:42Z","timestamp":1788274482544,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,1]],"date-time":"2022-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643673600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,1]],"date-time":"2022-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643673600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,22]],"date-time":"2021-12-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640131200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008897","name":"Janssen Pharmaceuticals","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008897","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004423","name":"World Health Organization","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004423","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000272","name":"National Institute for Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000272","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006483","name":"AbbVie","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006483","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010767","name":"Innovative Medicines Initiative","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010767","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000865","name":"Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["OPP 1172551"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["OPP 1172551"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000865","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007880","name":"Johns Hopkins University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007880","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["thelancet.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["eClinicalMedicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,14]],"date-time":"2022-01-14T08:14:33Z","timestamp":1642148073000},"page":"101267","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"special_numbering":"C","title":["The global burden of hospitalisation due to pneumonia caused by Staphylococcus aureus in the under-5 years children: A systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"44","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7680-1168","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Durga","family":"Kulkarni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8762-2421","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9812-9686","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emma","family":"Sharland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Stansfield","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harry","family":"Campbell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9432-9100","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Harish","family":"Nair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0001","unstructured":"United Nations. Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 25 September 2015. United Nations General Assembly 2015. https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/development\/desa\/population\/migration\/generalassembly\/docs\/globalcompact\/A_RES_70_1_E.pdf (accessed 07 Jan 2022)."},{"issue":"10063","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3027","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)31593-8","article-title":"Global, regional, and national causes of under-5 mortality in 2000\u201315: an updated systematic analysis with implications for the Sustainable Development Goals","volume":"388","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e47","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(18)30408-X","article-title":"Global, regional, and national estimates of pneumonia morbidity and mortality in children younger than 5 years between 2000 and 2015: a systematic analysis","volume":"7","author":"McAllister","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e31821618be","article-title":"Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia in children in the era of community-acquired methicillin-resistance at texas children\u2019s hospital","volume":"30","author":"Carrillo-Marquez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e93427","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0093427","article-title":"The recognition of and care seeking behaviour for childhood illness in developing countries: a systematic review","volume":"9","author":"Geldsetzer","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"9875","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1405","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60222-6","article-title":"Global burden of childhood pneumonia and diarrhoea","volume":"381","author":"Walker","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e01006","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01006-19","article-title":"Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in hospitals: latest trends and treatments based on bacteriophages","volume":"57","author":"\u00c1lvarez","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e31821618be","article-title":"Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia in children in the era of community-acquired methicillin-resistance at texas children's hospital","volume":"30","author":"Carrillo-Marquez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.1111\/jpc.13923","article-title":"Measuring the financial and productivity burden of paediatric hospitalisation on the wider family network","volume":"54","author":"Mumford","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0012","series-title":"WHO Recommendations on the Management of Diarrhoea and Pneumonia in HIV-infected Infants and children: Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI)","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0013","first-page":"353","article-title":"Standardized interpretation of paediatric chest radiographs for the diagnosis of pneumonia in epidemiological studies","volume":"83","author":"Cherian","year":"2005","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0014","unstructured":"The World Bank. World bank country and lending groups. 2021. https:\/\/datahelpdesk.worldbank.org\/knowledgebase\/articles\/906519-world-bank-country-and-lending-groups (accessed 26 Aug 2021)."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.15171\/ijhpm.2014.71","article-title":"The development of a critical appraisal tool for use in systematic reviews addressing questions of prevalence","volume":"3","author":"Munn","year":"2014","journal-title":"International Journal of Health Policy and Management"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0016","unstructured":"Critical Appraisal Skills Programme. CASP checklists. 2021. https:\/\/casp-uk.net\/casp-tools-checklists\/ (accessed 10 Nov 2021)."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1002\/jrsm.11","article-title":"Outlier and influence diagnostics for meta-analysis","volume":"1","author":"Viechtbauer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Res Synth Methods"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciu384","article-title":"Etiology of severe childhood pneumonia in the Gambia, West Africa, determined by conventional and molecular microbiological analyses of lung and pleural aspirate samples","volume":"59","author":"Howie","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1179\/146532808X375404","article-title":"Bacterial aetiology and outcome in children with severe pneumonia in Uganda","volume":"28","author":"Nantanda","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Trop Paediatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0228056","article-title":"Bacterial pneumonia and its associated factors in children from a developing country: a prospective cohort study","volume":"15","author":"Nathan","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.5897\/JPHE2015.0718","article-title":"Viral and bacterial acute lower respiratory tract infections in Khartoum children emergency hospital in 2012","volume":"7","author":"Abdelkhalig","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Public Health Epidemiol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"975","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199411000-00008","article-title":"The etiology of pneumonia in malnourished and well-nourished Gambian children","volume":"13","author":"Adegbola","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"7635","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39421.435949.BE","article-title":"Chloramphenicol versus ampicillin plus gentamicin for community acquired very severe pneumonia among children aged 2-59 months in low resource settings: multicentre randomised controlled trial (SPEAR study)","volume":"336","author":"Asghar","year":"2008","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1080\/02724936.1995.11747768","article-title":"A bacteriological study in hospitalized children with pneumonia","volume":"15","author":"Bahl","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Trop Paediatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0025","first-page":"179","article-title":"A population-based study of hospital admission incidence rate and bacterial aetiology of acute lower respiratory infections in children aged less than five years in Bangladesh","volume":"25","author":"Baqui","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Health Popul Nutr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0026","first-page":"47","article-title":"Disease pattern and bacteriological profile of childhood pneumonia","volume":"38","author":"Bari","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pak Paediatr J"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1177\/0009922815616246","article-title":"Differences between radiologically confirmed pneumonia with and without pleural fluid in hospitalized children younger than 5 years in southern Israel","volume":"55","author":"Barrett","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Pediatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arcmed.2012.12.005","article-title":"Prevalence of pneumococcal disease, serotype distribution, and antimicrobial susceptibility in Mexican children younger than 5 years of age","volume":"44","author":"Bautista-M\u00e1rquez","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arch Med Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.16-0733","article-title":"Severity of pneumonia in under 5-year-old children from developing countries: a multicenter, prospective, observational study","volume":"97","author":"B\u00e9net","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix378","article-title":"Microorganisms associated with pneumonia in children< 5 years of age in developing and emerging countries: the GABRIEL pneumonia multicenter, prospective, case-control study","volume":"65","author":"B\u00e9net","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0031","first-page":"684","article-title":"Etiology of acute lower respiratory infection in Filipino children under five years","volume":"25","author":"Capeding","year":"1994","journal-title":"Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0032","first-page":"SC06","article-title":"Clinico-aetiological study of severe and very severe pneumonia in two months to five years children in a tertiary health care centre in Odisha, India","volume":"11","author":"Champatiray","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res JCDR"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0033","first-page":"513","article-title":"Etiology of acute lower respiratory tract infection in children at srinagarind hospital, Khon Kaen, Thailand","volume":"32","author":"Ekalaksananan","year":"2001","journal-title":"Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1097","DOI":"10.26719\/2012.18.11.1097","article-title":"Epidemiological profile of invasive bacterial diseases in children in Casablanca, Morocco: antimicrobial susceptibilities and serotype distribution","volume":"18","author":"El Mdaghri","year":"2012","journal-title":"EMHJ East Mediterr Health J"},{"issue":"suppl_2","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S190","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cir1071","article-title":"A preliminary study of pneumonia etiology among hospitalized children in Kenya","volume":"54","author":"Hammitt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"690","DOI":"10.1080\/00365540600606473","article-title":"Viral etiology of pneumonia in a cohort of newborns till 24 months of age in Rural Mirzapur, Bangladesh","volume":"38","author":"Hasan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Scand J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1080\/02724936.1997.11747875","article-title":"Acute lower respiratory tract infections in children in Kuwait","volume":"17","author":"Hijazi","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Trop Paediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-017-2514-y","article-title":"Etiology and risk factors determining poor outcome of severe pneumonia in under\u2013five children","volume":"85","author":"Jakhar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Indian J Pediatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/fmx106","article-title":"Induced Sputum as a Diagnostic Tool in Pneumonia in Under Five Children\u2014A Hospital-based Study","volume":"64","author":"Kurade","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Trop Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1086\/313925","article-title":"Increased disease burden and antibiotic resistance of bacteria causing severe community-acquired lower respiratory tract infections in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected children","volume":"31","author":"Madhi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.20364","article-title":"Development and validation of a clinical prediction rule to distinguish bacterial from viral pneumonia in children","volume":"41","author":"Moreno","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatr Pulmonol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2020.01.038","article-title":"Inappropriate treatment of community-acquired pneumonia among children under five years of age in Tanzania","volume":"93","author":"Ngocho","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"06","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.3855\/jidc.413","article-title":"Invasive bacteria isolates from children with severe infections in a Nigerian hospital","volume":"3","author":"Onipede","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Infect Dev Ctries"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-10-319","article-title":"Systemic bacteraemia in children presenting with clinical pneumonia and the impact of non-typhoid salmonella (NTS)","volume":"10","author":"Schwarz","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/fmp030","article-title":"Severe pneumonia in Mozambican young children: clinical and radiological characteristics and risk factors","volume":"55","author":"Siga\u00faque","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Trop Pediatr"},{"issue":"suppl_3","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S289","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix098","article-title":"Limited utility of polymerase chain reaction in induced sputum specimens for determining the causes of childhood pneumonia in resource-poor settings: findings from the pneumonia etiology research for child health (PERCH) study","volume":"64","author":"Thea","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clinical Infectious Diseases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cyto.2020.155191","article-title":"Systemic cytokines\/chemokines associated to radiographic abnormalities in pneumonia in children","volume":"135","author":"Vasconcellos","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cytokine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.20749","article-title":"A multiplex PCR-based reverse line blot hybridization (mPCR\/RLB) assay for detection of bacterial respiratory pathogens in children with pneumonia","volume":"43","author":"Wang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatr Pulmonol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhao Y. \u591a\u91cdPCR\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u80ba\u708e\u7ec6\u83cc\u75c5\u539f\u5b66\u8bca\u65ad\u4e2d\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76: \u5e7f\u4e1c\u533b\u79d1\u5927\u5b66; 2018.","DOI":"10.36012\/pmr.v1i2.552"},{"issue":"10200","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)30721-4","article-title":"Causes of severe pneumonia requiring hospital admission in children without HIV infection from Africa and Asia: the PERCH multi-country case-control study","volume":"394","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"supl. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.7705\/biomedica.5658","article-title":"Sentinel surveillance for bacterial pneumonia and meningitis in children under the age of 5 in a tertiary pediatric hospital in Colombia-2016","volume":"41","author":"Camacho","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biom\u00e9dica"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0052","first-page":"71","article-title":"Clinical and microbial spectrum of community-acquired pneumonia in children of north India","volume":"51","author":"Yadav","year":"2021","journal-title":"Trop Dr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0053","first-page":"3","article-title":"Basic concepts on community-acquired bacterial pneumonia in pediatrics","volume":"1","author":"Garc\u00eda-Elorriaga","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis"},{"issue":"suppl_3","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S197","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix147","article-title":"Addressing the analytic challenges of cross-sectional pediatric pneumonia etiology data","volume":"64","author":"Hammitt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"suppl_3","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S188","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix143","article-title":"The enduring challenge of determining pneumonia etiology in children: considerations for future research priorities","volume":"64","author":"Feikin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"suppl_2","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S146","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cir1073","article-title":"Laboratory methods for determining pneumonia etiology in children","volume":"54","author":"Murdoch","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e909","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(20)30205-9","article-title":"Initial findings from a novel population-based child mortality surveillance approach: a descriptive study","volume":"8","author":"Taylor","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"issue":"suppl_3","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S368","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix101","article-title":"The effect of antibiotic exposure and specimen volume on the detection of bacterial pathogens in children with pneumonia","volume":"64","author":"Driscoll","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"j2739","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.j2739","article-title":"Advances in the diagnosis of pneumonia in children","volume":"358","author":"Zar","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.07.048512","article-title":"Challenges to improving case management of childhood pneumonia at health facilities in resource-limited settings","volume":"86","author":"Graham","year":"2008","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1173","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2009.02364.x","article-title":"Pneumonia in severely malnourished children in developing countries\u2013mortality risk, aetiology and validity of WHO clinical signs: a systematic review","volume":"14","author":"Chisti","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.2147\/IDR.S39639","article-title":"Staphylococcus aureus - antimicrobial resistance and the immunocompromised child","volume":"7","author":"McNeil","year":"2014","journal-title":"Infect Drug Resist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.2147\/IDR.S39639","article-title":"Staphylococcus aureus\u2013antimicrobial resistance and the immunocompromised child","volume":"7","author":"McNeil","year":"2014","journal-title":"Infect Drug Resist"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1456","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.023168-0","article-title":"Rapid differentiation of staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and other coagulase-negative staphylococci and meticillin susceptibility testing directly from growth-positive blood cultures by multiplex real-time PCR","volume":"59","author":"Jukes","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1089\/mdr.2019.0381","article-title":"Review of clinically and epidemiologically relevant coagulase-negative Staphylococci in Africa","volume":"26","author":"Asante","year":"2020","journal-title":"Microb Drug Resist"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0066","first-page":"311","article-title":"The technique of the coagulase test for staphylococci","volume":"21","author":"Fisk","year":"1940","journal-title":"Br J Exp Pathol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2742","DOI":"10.1080\/21645515.2017.1371381","article-title":"The etiology of community-acquired pneumonia among children under 5 years of age in mainland China, 2001\u20132015: a systematic review","volume":"13","author":"Ning","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hum Vaccine Immunother"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e318187a87d","article-title":"Community-acquired bacteremia among children admitted to a rural hospital in Mozambique","volume":"28","author":"Siga\u00faque","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"}],"container-title":["eClinicalMedicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2589537021005484?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2589537021005484?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T19:11:16Z","timestamp":1762888276000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2589537021005484"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"references-count":67,"alternative-id":["S2589537021005484"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267","relation":{},"ISSN":["2589-5370"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2589-5370","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The global burden of hospitalisation due to pneumonia caused by Staphylococcus aureus in the under-5 years children: A systematic review and meta-analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"eClinicalMedicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eclinm.2021.101267","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101267"}}