{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T23:43:45Z","timestamp":1770507825929,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,1]],"date-time":"2015-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1448928000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,28]],"date-time":"2015-08-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1440720000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Economics &amp; Human Biology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,4]],"date-time":"2015-09-04T07:17:40Z","timestamp":1441351060000},"page":"114-128","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Inferring the economic standard of living and health from cohort height: Evidence from modern populations in developing countries"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Yoko","family":"Akachi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Canning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1080\/03014460701452868","article-title":"The height of women in Sub-Saharan Africa: the role of health, nutrition, and income in childhood","volume":"34","author":"Akachi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann. Hum. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2010.05.015","article-title":"Health trends in Sub-Saharan Africa: conflicting evidence from infant mortality rates and adult heights","volume":"8","author":"Akachi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Econ. Hum. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1093\/oep\/gpl008","article-title":"Long term consequences of early childhood malnutrition","volume":"58","author":"Alderman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Oxf. Econ. Pap."},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0025","first-page":"S66","article-title":"Growing tall but unequal: new findings and new background evidence on anthropometric welfare in 156 countries, 1810\u20131989","volume":"27","author":"Baten","year":"2012","journal-title":"Econ. Hist. Dev. Reg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1093\/ereh\/heu003","article-title":"Why are you tall while others are short? Agricultural production and other proximate determinants of global heights","volume":"18","author":"Baten","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur. Rev. Econ. Hist."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022050700021239","article-title":"Height and the standard of living","volume":"57","author":"Baten","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Econ. Hist."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0040","series-title":"Introduction to the Mathematical and Statistical Foundations of Econometrics","author":"Bierens","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1080\/01615440.2012.703952","article-title":"Cultural and genetic influences on the \u201cbiological standard of living\u201d","volume":"46","author":"Blum","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hist. Methods J. Quant. Interdiscip. Hist."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2012.12.002","article-title":"The influence of inequality on the standard of living: worldwide anthropometric evidence from the 19th and 20th centuries","volume":"11","author":"Blum","year":"2013","journal-title":"Econ. Hum. Biol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1353\/dem.0.0079","article-title":"Adult height and childhood disease","volume":"46","author":"Bozzoli","year":"2009","journal-title":"Demography"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2011.08.003","article-title":"Dairy products and physical stature: a systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled trials","volume":"10","author":"de Beer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Econ. Hum. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1257\/aer.98.2.468","article-title":"Height, health, and inequality: the distribution of adult heights in India","volume":"98","author":"Deaton","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. Econ. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1257\/aer.100.1.5","article-title":"Price indexes, inequality, and the measurement of world poverty","volume":"100","author":"Deaton","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am. Econ. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0070","series-title":"A Tall Story: Characteristics, Causes, and Consequences of Stature Loss","author":"Fernihough","year":"2013"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0075","first-page":"369","article-title":"Economic growth, population theory, and physiology: the bearing of long-term processes on the making of economic policy","volume":"84","author":"Fogel","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am. Econ. Rev."},{"issue":"292","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"708","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1960.10483369","article-title":"On the exact variance of products","volume":"55","author":"Goodman","year":"1960","journal-title":"J. Am. Stat. Assoc."},{"issue":"October (4)","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhevol.2004.07.004","article-title":"Human size evolution: no evolutionary allometric relationship between male and female stature","volume":"47","author":"Gustafsson","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Hum. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0090","series-title":"In Sexual Dimorphism in Homo sapiens: A Question of Size","first-page":"107","article-title":"Sexual dimorphism in skeletal samples","author":"Hamilton","year":"1982"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0289.2010.00572.x","article-title":"Infant mortality and the health of survivors: Britain, 1910\u201350","volume":"64","author":"Hatton","year":"2011","journal-title":"Econ. Hist. Rev."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1257\/jep.15.4.57","article-title":"Mismeasured variables in econometric analysis: problems from the right and problems from the left","volume":"15","author":"Hausman","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Econ. Perspect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0105","series-title":"The Food Balance Sheets of the Food and Agriculture Organization: A Review of Potential Ways to Broaden the Appropriate Uses of the Data","author":"Jacobs","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1002\/ajhb.21208","article-title":"Genetic and environmental influences on growth from late childhood to adulthood: a longitudinal study of two Finnish twin cohorts","volume":"23","author":"Jelenkovic","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. J. Hum. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-0289.1993.tb01325.x","article-title":"The secular trend in the biological standard of living in the United Kingdom, 1730\u20131860","volume":"46","author":"Komlos","year":"1993","journal-title":"Econ. Hist. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-3268(01)20007-X","article-title":"On the biological standard of living of eighteenth-century Americans: taller, richer, healthier","volume":"20","author":"Komlos","year":"2001","journal-title":"Res. Econ. Hist."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1215\/01455532-28-2-191","article-title":"Looking backward and looking forward","volume":"28","author":"Komlos","year":"2004","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Hist."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1465-6485.2003.00089.x","article-title":"The biological standard of living in the two Germanies","volume":"4","author":"Komlos","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ger. Econ. Rev."},{"issue":"7317","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1038\/nature09410","article-title":"Hundreds of variants clustered in genomic loci and biological pathways affect human height","volume":"467","author":"Lango Allen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/S1570-677X(03)00039-X","article-title":"The ups and downs of Mexican economic growth: the biological standard of living and inequality, 1870\u20131950","volume":"1","author":"Lopez-Alonso","year":"2003","journal-title":"Econ. Hum. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.2307\/1170974","article-title":"The heights of American slaves: new evidence on slave nutrition and health","volume":"6","author":"Margo","year":"1982","journal-title":"Soc. Sci. Hist."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2009.12.002","article-title":"Nutritional status and economic development in sub-Saharan Africa, 1950\u20131980","volume":"8","author":"Moradi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Econ. Hum. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.worlddev.2005.04.010","article-title":"Inequality in Sub-Saharan Africa: new data and new insights from anthropometric estimates","volume":"33","author":"Moradi","year":"2005","journal-title":"World Dev."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1257\/jep.20.4.111","article-title":"Avoiding invalid instruments and coping with weak instruments","volume":"20","author":"Murray","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Econ. Perspect."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1017\/S000711450809466X","article-title":"Food balance sheet and household budget survey dietary data and mortality patterns in Europe","volume":"102","author":"Naska","year":"2009","journal-title":"Br. J. Nutr."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2004.09.001","article-title":"The biological standard of living in the two Koreas","volume":"2","author":"Pak","year":"2004","journal-title":"Econ. Hum. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0175","series-title":"Alan Heston, Robert Summers and Bettina Aten, Penn World Table Version 7.0","author":"PWT 7.0","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1017\/S0021932003002633","article-title":"Determinants of variation in adult body height","volume":"35","author":"Silventoinen","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Biosoc. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1000445","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgen.1000445","article-title":"Meta-analysis of genome-wide scans for human adult stature identifies novel loci and associations with measures of skeletal frame size","volume":"5","author":"Soranzo","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS Genet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022050700046842","article-title":"A peculiar population: the nutrition, health, and mortality of American slaves from childhood to maturity","volume":"46","author":"Steckel","year":"1986","journal-title":"J. Econ. Hist."},{"issue":"December","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0210","first-page":"1903","article-title":"Stature and the standard of living","volume":"33","author":"Steckel","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Econ. Lit."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1257\/jep.22.1.129","article-title":"Biological measures of the standard of living","author":"Steckel","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Econ. Perspect."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-economics-080511-110912","article-title":"Biological measures of economic history","volume":"5","author":"Steckel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Econ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0205","series-title":"Health and Welfare during Industrialization","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0200","article-title":"Measuring the standard of living using skeletal remains","volume":"vol. 1","author":"Steckel","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0220","series-title":"Big Data: New Tricks for Econometrics","author":"Varian Hal","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0225","first-page":"99","article-title":"Forecast evaluation","volume":"vol. 1","author":"West","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0230","unstructured":"World Bank, World Development Indicators, 2012. Published April 24, 2012 by World Bank ISBN: 978-0-8213-8985-0; SKU: 18985."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005_bib0235","series-title":"FAOSTAT 2012. Food Balance Sheet","author":"World Food Organization","year":"2012"}],"container-title":["Economics &amp; Human Biology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1570677X15000593?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1570677X15000593?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,19]],"date-time":"2018-09-19T14:51:54Z","timestamp":1537368714000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1570677X15000593"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"references-count":47,"alternative-id":["S1570677X15000593"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["1570-677X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1570-677X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Inferring the economic standard of living and health from cohort height: Evidence from modern populations in developing countries","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Economics & Human Biology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ehb.2015.08.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}