{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T17:34:37Z","timestamp":1786988077314,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,1]],"date-time":"2012-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1341100800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Physica Medica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,17]],"date-time":"2011-10-17T22:59:45Z","timestamp":1318892385000},"page":"245-253","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Design and realisation of tissue-equivalent dielectric simulators for dosimetric studies on microwave antennas for interstitial ablation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"V.","family":"Lopresto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Pinto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Lodato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.A.","family":"Lovisolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Cavagnaro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1080\/02656730500271692","article-title":"Thermal ablation and high-temperature thermal therapy: overview of technology and clinical implementation","volume":"21","author":"Diederich","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Hyperthermia"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1080\/02656730500226423","article-title":"Thermal tumour ablation: devices, clinical applications and future directions","volume":"21","author":"Haemmerich","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Hyperthermia"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.3109\/02656731003639356","article-title":"Interstitial microwave transition from hyperthermia to ablation: historical perspectives and current trends in thermal therapy","volume":"26","author":"Ryan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Hyperthermia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1507","DOI":"10.1053\/gast.1996.v110.pm8613057","article-title":"Microwave coagulation therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma","volume":"110","author":"Sato","year":"1996","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-009-0686-z","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of microwave ablation of hepatic tumors: a prospective review of a 5-year experience","volume":"17","author":"Martin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1109\/TMTT.2004.839308","article-title":"Microwave ablation with a triaxial antenna: results in ex\u00a0vivo Bovine liver","volume":"53","author":"Brace","year":"2005","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Microw Theory Techn"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1615\/CritRevBiomedEng.v34.i3.10","article-title":"A review of coaxial-based interstitial antennas for hepatic microwave ablation","volume":"34","author":"Bertram","year":"2006","journal-title":"Crit Rev Biomed Eng"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1109\/10.312095","article-title":"Theoretical and experimental analysis of air cooling for intracavitary microwave hyperthermia applicators","volume":"41","author":"Yeh","year":"1994","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1245\/ASO.2003.03.045","article-title":"Hepatic microwave ablation with multiple antennae results in synergistically larger zones of coagulation necrosis","volume":"10","author":"Wright","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib10","unstructured":"Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Office of Engineering & Technology (OET). Evaluating compliance with FCC guidelines for human exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields \u2013 Additional information for evaluating compliance of mobile and portable devices with FCC limits for human exposure to radiofrequency emissions. Supplement C (Ed. 01\u201301) to OET Bulletin 65 (Ed. 97-01), 2001."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib11","unstructured":"Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE). Recommended Practice for determining the peak spatial-average specific absorption rate (SAR) in the human head from wireless communications devices: measurement techniques. IEEE Stand 1528, 2003."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib12","unstructured":"European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization (CENELEC). Human exposure to radio frequency fields from hand-held and body-mounted wireless communication devices \u2013 Human models, instrumentation, and procedures \u2013 part 2: procedure to determine the specific absorption rate (SAR) for mobile wireless communication devices used in close proximity to the human body (frequency range of 30 MHz to 6\u00a0GHz). IEC Standard 62209 ed. 1.0, 2010."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1109\/TMTT.1968.1127484","article-title":"Analyses of electromagnetic fields induced in biological tissues by thermographic studies on equivalent phantom models","volume":"19","author":"Guy","year":"1971","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Microw Theory Techn"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.rpd.a006691","article-title":"Dosimetric techniques for the evaluation of the em power absorption induced by cellular phones","volume":"97","author":"Lovisolo","year":"2001","journal-title":"Radiat Prot Dosim"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.1984.325296","article-title":"Thermal properties of tissue equivalent phantom materials","volume":"31","author":"Leonard","year":"1984","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1002\/1520-6424(200104)84:4<67::AID-ECJA8>3.0.CO;2-D","article-title":"Development and characteristics of a biological tissue-equivalent phantom for microwaves","volume":"84","author":"Ito","year":"2001","journal-title":"Electronics Commun Jpn Part 1"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/32\/2\/006","article-title":"Development of an agar phantom adaptable for simulation of various tissues in the range 5\u201340\u00a0MHz","volume":"32","author":"Kato","year":"1987","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1565","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/36\/12\/002","article-title":"New materials for dielectric simulation of tissues","volume":"36","author":"Robinson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1002\/bem.2250050408","article-title":"Formulas for preparing phantom muscle tissue at various radiofrequenciesm","volume":"5","author":"Chou","year":"1984","journal-title":"Bioelectromagnetics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.1984.325271","article-title":"The polyacrylamide as a phantom material for electromagnetic hyperthermia studies","volume":"31","author":"Bini","year":"1984","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1109\/10.1377","article-title":"Use of polyacrylamide as a tissue-equivalent material in the microwave range","volume":"35","author":"Andreuccetti","year":"1988","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib22","first-page":"126","article-title":"Dielectric properties of tissue-equivalent liquids and their Effects on specific absorption rate","volume":"46","author":"Fukunaga","year":"2004","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1002\/bem.2250080105","article-title":"Simulated biological materials for electromagnetic radiation absorption studies","volume":"8","author":"Hartsgrove","year":"1987","journal-title":"Bioelectromagnetics"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2046","DOI":"10.1109\/TMTT.2004.832001","article-title":"Formulation and characterisation of tissue equivalent liquids used for RF densitometry and dosimetry measurements","volume":"52","author":"Kanda","year":"2004","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Microw Theory Techn"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1080\/0265673021000017064","article-title":"Phantom and animal tissues for modelling the electrical properties of human liver","volume":"19","author":"Stauffer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Hyperthermia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1088\/0967-3334\/27\/10\/N01","article-title":"Measurement of the specific heat capacity of liver phantom","volume":"27","author":"Prakash","year":"2006","journal-title":"Physiol Meas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib27","first-page":"425","article-title":"Dielectric properties of non-toxic tissue-equivalent liquids for radiowave safety tests","volume":"26","author":"Fukunaga","year":"2005","journal-title":"IEEE Int Conf Dielectric Liquids"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib28","series-title":"Compilation of the dielectric properties of body tissues at RF and microwave frequencies","author":"Gabriel","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib29","unstructured":"User\u2019s Manual: HP 85070B dielectric probe kit. Hewlett-Packard 85070-90009, Santa Rosa, April 1993."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib30","series-title":"Computational Electrodynamics: the finite-difference time-domain method","author":"Taflove","year":"2000"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1978","DOI":"10.1109\/TMTT.2004.832031","article-title":"Distribution of SAR and temperature elevation induced in a phantom by a microwave cardiac ablation catheter","volume":"52","author":"Bernardi","year":"2004","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Microw Theory Techn"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2010.2099657","article-title":"A minimally invasive antenna for microwave ablation therapies: design, performances, and experimental assessment","volume":"58","author":"Cavagnaro","year":"2011","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Longo I. C.N.R. Industrial Patent N. PI\/2001\/A\/000 006 2001.","DOI":"10.1088\/1126-6708\/2001\/04\/006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1941","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/51\/7\/022","article-title":"Ultrawideband temperature-dependent dielectric properties of animal liver tissue in the microwave frequency range","volume":"51","author":"Lazebnik","year":"2006","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4707","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/52\/15\/022","article-title":"Dielectric properties of human normal, malignant and cirrhotic liver tissue: in\u00a0vivo and ex\u00a0vivo measurements from 0.5 to 20\u00a0GHz using a precision open-ended coaxial probe","volume":"52","author":"O\u2019Rourke","year":"2007","journal-title":"Phys Med Biol"}],"container-title":["Physica Medica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1120179711001311?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1120179711001311?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,11]],"date-time":"2021-12-11T07:26:09Z","timestamp":1639207569000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1120179711001311"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S1120179711001311"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ejmp.2011.09.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["1120-1797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1120-1797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]}}}